《江蘇省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第16課時 Unit 8（八下）課件 牛津版.ppt》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《江蘇省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第16課時 Unit 8（八下）課件 牛津版.ppt（21頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第16課時Unit8（八下）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,wisely,pollution,polluted,seriously,recycling,difference,punishment,carelessness,carelessly,harmful,harmless,simply,powerful,digging,dug,dug,allowed,allowed,,beseparatedinto,planttrees,benotallowedtodosth,liveagreenlife,befinedbythepolice,producepollution,makeadiffer

2、enceto…,dosomethingwrong,deal/dowith,soundlike,drivesbtoschool,doasurvey,brushteeth,usebothsidesofthepaper,beharmfulto…,throwaway,dependon/upon,reducepollution,asurveyonstudents’dailyhabits,oneofthebiggestproblems,inuse,,saveenergybyturningoff,willbepunished,dependon,tolive,arenotallowedtocutdown,,c

3、ostverylittle,neverrunout,Asaresult,tousethemwisely,Turnoff,inuse,tomakeadifference,,keepsoilinplace,totakeproperaction,protectourenvironment,trytokeepitthatway,somesimplestepstotake,,,?turnoff關(guān)掉（電器、煤氣、水龍頭等）【點(diǎn)撥】turnoff是由“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語,名詞作賓語時既可放在off前,也可放在off后;代詞作賓語時必須放在turn和off之間。Tom,it’stimetoturnofft

4、heTVandgotobed.湯姆,該關(guān)掉電視上床睡覺了。【拓展】與turn相關(guān)的短語:turnon打開（電器、煤氣、水龍頭等）turnup調(diào)大（音量等）turndown調(diào)?。ㄒ袅康龋﹖urnaround轉(zhuǎn)身,調(diào)頭turninto（使）變成turnto翻到;轉(zhuǎn)向【典例】[2018重慶]PleasetheTV.It’stimetogotobed.A.turnonB.turnoffC.putonD.putoff,B,,?separatevt.makeabigdifferenceto…意為“對……有很大影響”。Therearemanydifferencesbetweenlivinginabigcit

5、yandlivinginthecountry.生活在大城市與生活在鄉(xiāng)村有許多不同之處。Theexamwillmakeabigdifferencetous.這次考試將對我們有很大影響?！就卣埂縟ifference的形容詞形式是different,意為“不同的”。bedifferentfrom意為“與……不同”;bedifferentin意為“在……方面不同”。【典例】[2018孝感]—Whichshouldwestartwith,WaterWorldorSpaceWorld?—EitherisOK;itmakesnotome.A.mistakeB.promiseC.differenceD.dec

6、ision,C,,?harmvt.&n.傷害,損害Themedicinedidnotharmhim.Instead,itsavedhislife.這種藥沒有傷害他,相反,卻救了他的命。Itwouldn’tdohimanyharmtoworkabitharder.工作再努力點(diǎn)兒對他沒什么害處?！就卣埂縣arm的形容詞形式是harmful,意為“有害的”。doharmto…=beharmfulto…,意為“對……有害”?！镜淅緿rinkingalcohol（白酒）canbethebrain.SopeopleinChinaaren’tallowedtodrinkitiftheyareyounger

7、than18.A.goodatB.goodwithC.harmfultoD.thirstyfor,C,,?alive/living/lively/live/life,,【典例】選用方框內(nèi)的單詞填空livelylivingalivelive（1）Apersonisalwaysfullofenergy.（2）Thefishwecaughtyesterdayisstill.（3）The2018FIFAWorldCupwascoveredonTVfrom14thJuneto15thJuly.（4）Hisunclemakesaasadriver.,lively,alive/living,live,liv

8、ing,,?runout/runoutof,Hismoneysoonranout.他的錢很快就花光了。Heisalwaysrunningoutofmoneybeforepayday.他總是發(fā)工資的日子還沒到就把錢花完了。【拓展】runoutof還有“從……跑出”的意思。Classisover.Thestudentsrunoutoftheclassroom.下課了,學(xué)生們從教室里跑了出來。,,【典例】[2019原創(chuàng)]用runout或runoutof的適當(dāng)形式填空（1）Theytheirfoodandwatersevendayslater,buttheywerefarfromthevillage.

9、Theydidn’tknowwhattodo.（2）Don’twasterice,oritwillinafewdays.Thenyou’llgohungry.,ranoutof,runout,,?Forexample,wearenotallowedtocutdowntrees.例如,不允許我們砍樹。【點(diǎn)撥】allow的用法:,Shedidn’tallowmetodrivehercar.她不允許我開她的車。Heisn’tallowedtogoforadrive.他不被允許開車兜風(fēng)。,,【典例】[2018孝感]Attention,please!Withoutpermission,childrena

10、renotallowedalonehere.A.toswimB.swimmingC.swimD.swam,A,,?Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.如今,污染是世界上最大的問題之一?！军c(diǎn)撥】oneofthebiggestproblems意為“最大的問題之一”。“oneof+the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表達(dá)的是單數(shù)概念,作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。LiBaiisoneofthegreatestpoetsallovertheworld.李白是全世界最偉大的詩人之一。,,【典例】[2018青島]MountLaoisoneofm

11、ountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A.famousB.themorefamousC.mostfamousD.themostfamous,D,,根據(jù)“oneof+the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)可知選D。,Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.YaoMingdidn’tbecome（serious）aboutbasketballuntilhewas12.2.Itisimportantforustousenaturalresources（wise）.3.Thetwopictureshavesome（different

12、）,butwecan’tfindthem.4.Thefactoryproduceslotsof（pollute）.5.Danieldidtheexercisestoo（care）anditmadehisteacherveryangry.6.AssoonasJustinfinishesthejob,he（allow）tohavetwoweeksoff.7.Thebookexplainsgrammar（simple）andclearly.8.Jimwaspunishedbyhisfatherforhis（care）justnow.9.Weshouldturnoffthetapwhilebrushi

13、ng（tooth）.10.Danielfoundtwodogs（dig）inthegarden,lookingforbones.,,serious,wisely,differences,pollution,willbeallowed,simply,carelessness,carelessly,teeth,digging,Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子11.我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生不允許穿牛仔褲,否則會被懲罰。Thestudentsinourschoolarenotallowedjeansorthey’ll.12.為了創(chuàng)造一個綠色世界,我們盡量多步行少開車。,weshouldtryto.13.最著名的主題公園

14、之一是深圳的“世界之窗”。themeparksWindowoftheWorldinShenzhen.14.眾所周知,過多的工作對我們的健康有害。Asweallknow,ourhealth.15.即使最簡單的日?；顒右材軐Νh(huán)境造成影響。Eventhesimplestdailyactivitiescantheenvironment.,,towear,bepunished,Tomakeagreenworld,walkmoreanddriveless,Oneofthemostfamous,is,toomuchworkisharmfulto/badfor/doesharmto,makeadifferenceto,