《(臨沂專版)2019中考英語總復習 第二部分 專項語法 高效突破 專項3 代詞課件.ppt》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關《(臨沂專版)2019中考英語總復習 第二部分 專項語法 高效突破 專項3 代詞課件.ppt(26頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網上搜索。
1、第二部分專項語法高效突破,專項3代詞,考點1人稱代詞,,【注意】1.人稱代詞并列使用時的順序,高頻考點精講,2.it的特殊用法(1)表示時間、距離和天氣等。如:①It’steno’clocknow.現(xiàn)在十點了。②It’sfarfromthesea.離海很遠。(2)指代小孩和嬰兒,尤指性別不詳者。如:Lookatthebaby,it’sonlyoneyearold.看這個嬰兒,它只有一歲。(3)用以明確身份。如:Hello,itisSusan.喂,我是蘇珊。(4)作形式主語或形式賓語。如:①It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.對我們來說學好英語很重要。②If
2、oundithardtogettosleep.我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難入睡。,,考點2物主代詞,考點3反身代詞,考點4指示代詞,考點5普通不定代詞,1.one與it,2.some與any,3.many與much,4.afew,few與alittle,little,5.both,neither,either,all,none與any,6.every與each,7.other,theother,others與another,考點6復合不定代詞,十年真題全練,近十年來,代詞是臨沂市中考的熱點,每年都考1至3個小題。命題形式主要以單項填空、詞形轉換以及選詞填空為主,考查內容主要集中在人稱代詞、物主代詞和不定代詞上。
3、預計2018年,人稱代詞、物主代詞和不定代詞仍將是考查的重點,反身代詞也應加以關注。,考點1人稱代詞,1.[2017臨沂,62]Wecanreadabouteverythinginbooks.Theyprovidehopeto___.(we),us,2.[2015臨沂,17]Goodbooksarelikewisefriends,because____supportyoutowalkforwardandhelpyouunderstandtheworld.A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves3.[2014臨沂,21]Wehavefriendstohelpusfighta
4、gainstpollution,andtreesareoneof____.A.themselvesB.theyC.theirD.them4.[2011臨沂,21]TellSallytocall____,please.A.myB.meC.mineD.myself5.[2010臨沂,23]Ifyouwantpeopletotreatyounicely,thenyouhavetotreat____nicely,too.A.theirB.theyC.themD.themselves,A,D,B,C,考點2物主代詞,6.[2017臨沂,17]Paulwenttothebookstorewithsomef
5、riendsof____.A.heB.himC.himselfD.his7.[2016臨沂,56]Inmanyfamiliestoday,dogsare____(they)bestfriends.8.[2015臨沂,59]Thesemagazinesare____(me),notyours.9.[2014臨沂,59]Monaalsoboughtanalarmclockyesterday.Icomparedmyalarmclockwith____(her).,D,their,mine,hers,10.[2013臨沂,22]LostinThailandisaverysuccessfulcomedy
6、.It’s____favoritemovie.A.meB.mineC.ID.my11.[2012臨沂,24]Lifeis____dictionary,weshouldlearndirectlyfromit.AweB.usC.ourD.ours12.[2009臨沂,22]XiaoShenyangsaysthat____jobistomakepeoplehappy.A.hisB.heC.himD.himself13.[2008臨沂,17]Onweekendsweliketohangoutwith____friends.,D,C,A,D,考點5普通不定代詞,14.[2017臨沂,19]—Doyoup
7、lantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?—____.Ican’tstandthem.Iplantowatchasitcom.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.Either15.[2015臨沂,21]ItriedtwobookshopsforthedictionaryIwanted,but____ofthemhadit.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.none16.[2012臨沂,28]Iaskedtwopeoplethewaytothestation,but____ofthemcouldhelpme.A.bothB.ne
8、itherC.eitherD.all,A,C,B,17.[2016臨沂,18]Waterisimportantto____,sotherearemanywaterfestivalsaroundtheworld.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something18.[2014臨沂,19]Ourmotherearthgivesus____weneedinourlife.A.nobodyB.nothingC.everybodyD.everything,考點6復合不定代詞,A,D,猜押預測,一、詞形轉換1.Cutthestrawberriesintopiecesandpu
9、t____intotheyogurt.(they)2.Motherismyfirstteacher.Sheteaches____alotaboutlife.(I)3.Everyonebelievesthat____teamwillwinthematchthisweekend.(we)4.Sometimesreadingbookscanmakeothers’experiencebecome____.(our)5.MayIuse____mobilephone,please?Ileftmyphoneathome.(you),them,me,our,ours,your,6.Wemusttry____b
10、esttoprotectplants.They’reimportanttohumanbeings.(we)7.Helpingothersishelping____,soweshouldtryourbesttohelpthoseinneed.(we)8.Lindaandherfriendsenjoyed___ontheGreatWallyesterday.(they)9.Hewasproudof____aftertheswimmingcompetitionlastSaturday.(he)10.“Amissisasgoodasamile,”Ioftensayto____.(I),our,ours
11、elevs,themselves,himself,myself,二、單項填空1.Jennyhasasweettooth.Let’smakesomecookiesfor____.A.meB.himC.herD.them2.Ican’tfindmyticket.IthinkIhavelost____.A.itB.oneC.thisD.them3.—Iwanttocallmymother.ButIcan’tfindmymobilephone.—Don’tworry.Mysister’sphoneishere.Youcanuse____.A.myB.mineC.hersD.her4.In2022,Be
12、ijingwillhosttheWinterOlympics.____mybrotherandIwanttowatchit.A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both,C,A,C,D,5.—Sir,____calledyoujustnow.Itoldhimtophoneagain20minuteslater.—OK.Thanks,Nancy.A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everyone6.Wemustprotectplantsbecausetheyarefriendsof____.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours7.—Whenarewegoingt
13、othemovies,thisafternoonortonight?—____isOK.I’mfreetoday.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All8.—Badluck!Ilost____newpenyesterday.—Don’tworry.I’lllend______toyou.A.my;meB.mine;myC.mine;mineD.my;mine,A,D,A,D,9.Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkand____couldbeseenclearly.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.every
14、thing10.Ourteacherwasveryhappybecause____failedtheexamination.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody11.Ihaveabadcold.____iswhyIdidn’tgotoschool.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.It12.Idon’twanttobe____else.Ijustwanttobe______.A.anybody;myselfB.somebody;myselfC.everybody;meD.anybody;me,C,B,B,A,13.TheChinesegovernmenthasmade____possibleforpeopletolivehappylives.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one14.TheweatherinCongjiangisthesameas____inRongjiang.A.thatB.thoseC.itD.them,C,A,