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1、歡迎來(lái)到英語(yǔ)課堂歡迎來(lái)到英語(yǔ)課堂Unit 1Whats the matter?Section A(1a-2d).建議與問(wèn)題匹配建議與問(wèn)題匹配A.lie down and restB.see a dentistC.put some medicine on itD.take your temperatureE.drink some hot tea with honey答案答案:EACDB.句型展示句型展示1.怎么了怎么了?我感冒了。我感冒了。I .2.我應(yīng)該做什么我應(yīng)該做什么?WhatI?答案答案:1.Whats the matter;have a cold2.should;do3.你需要遠(yuǎn)離電腦
2、休息一會(huì)兒。你需要遠(yuǎn)離電腦休息一會(huì)兒。You need away from the computer.4.我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該躺下休息。我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該躺下休息。I think you and rest.答案答案:3.to take breaks4.should lie down 1.Whats the matter?怎么了怎么了?I have a stomachache.我胃痛。我胃痛?!咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟自主領(lǐng)悟】(1)Whats the matter?意為意為“怎么了怎么了?”常用來(lái)常用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)身體不適、疾病等健康方面的問(wèn)題詢(xún)問(wèn)身體不適、疾病等健康方面的問(wèn)題;也可用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)有什么也可用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)有什么麻煩或出了什么事
3、。麻煩或出了什么事。(2)have a stomachache意為意為“胃痛胃痛;腹痛腹痛”。英語(yǔ)中常用。英語(yǔ)中常用“have+a+_”來(lái)表達(dá)身體的不適。例如來(lái)表達(dá)身體的不適。例如:I have a cold/fever/toothache/headache/sore back.我感冒我感冒/發(fā)燒發(fā)燒/牙痛牙痛/頭痛頭痛/背疼。背疼。表疾病的名詞表疾病的名詞【歸納拓展歸納拓展】(1)如何詢(xún)問(wèn)如何詢(xún)問(wèn)“怎么了怎么了”【溫馨提示溫馨提示】以上句型中以上句型中matter,trouble為名詞為名詞,其前要加其前要加定冠詞定冠詞the;wrong為形容詞為形容詞,其前不加其前不加the。若詢(xún)問(wèn)某人怎
4、么若詢(xún)問(wèn)某人怎么了了,用介詞用介詞_。例如。例如:Whats wrong with Tom?湯姆怎么湯姆怎么了了?with(2)常見(jiàn)表達(dá)常見(jiàn)表達(dá)“疼痛疼痛”的四種方式的四種方式have a+身體部位名詞加詞綴身體部位名詞加詞綴_have a _+身體部位名詞身體部位名詞身體部位身體部位+_或或ache(s)have a pain+_+身體部位名詞身體部位名詞-achesorehurt(s)in the【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】約翰怎么了約翰怎么了?_the matter _ John?他感冒了。他感冒了。He _ a cold.答案答案:Whats;with;has邁克喉嚨痛。邁克喉嚨痛。Mike
5、_ a _ _.Mr.Brown has a fever.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))_答案答案:has;sore throatWhats the matter with Mr.Brown?/Whats the trouble with Mr.Brown?/Whats wrong with Mr.Brown?2.I think you should lie down and rest.我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該躺下休息。我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該躺下休息?!咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟自主領(lǐng)悟】(1)這是一個(gè)含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句這是一個(gè)含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,賓語(yǔ)從句中省賓語(yǔ)從句中省略了連詞略了連詞that,其句式結(jié)構(gòu)如下其句式結(jié)構(gòu)如下:(2
6、)should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意為意為“應(yīng)該應(yīng)該”,沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化,后后接接_一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ),常用來(lái)提出建議。例如常用來(lái)提出建議。例如:You should exercise more.你應(yīng)該多鍛煉。你應(yīng)該多鍛煉。動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形【活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用】如果你身體不舒服如果你身體不舒服,你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。你應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。You _ _ to a doctor if you are not feeling well.吉娜感冒了。她應(yīng)該休息。吉娜感冒了。她應(yīng)該休息。Gina has a cold.She _ _.答案答案:should goshould rest.單
7、項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1._is the matter with you,Jim?My head feels very hot.Maybe I have a fever.A.How B.Where C.What D.When2.Lisa had a _,so she decided to see a dentist.A.headache B.toothacheC.stomachache D.sore back3.Its bad for your health to go to school without_breakfast.A.have B.having C.to have D.has4.It se
8、ems that you have a fever.Let me take_temperature.A.your B.youC.yourself D.yours5.Mom,I have a sore throat.Well,you should drink some hot tea_honey.A.in B.on C.with D.of.完成句子完成句子1.瑪麗很累了。她應(yīng)該離開(kāi)電視休息一下了?,旣惡芾哿?。她應(yīng)該離開(kāi)電視休息一下了。Mary is very tired.She _ _ _ away from the television.2.如果你明天還發(fā)燒如果你明天還發(fā)燒,就去看醫(yī)生吧。就去
9、看醫(yī)生吧。If you still _ _ _ tomorrow,_ _ a doctor.答案答案:1.should take breaks2.have a fever;go to3.我不小心割傷了自己。我該怎么辦我不小心割傷了自己。我該怎么辦?I _ _ by accident._ _ I do?4.我認(rèn)為你需要拍個(gè)我認(rèn)為你需要拍個(gè)X光片。光片。I think you _ _ _ an X-ray.5.聽(tīng)起來(lái)你好像感冒了。聽(tīng)起來(lái)你好像感冒了。It _ _ you have a cold.答案答案:3.cut myself;What should4.need to get5.sounds like安全小貼上課間活動(dòng)注意安全