《2019高考英語(yǔ)大二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題四 語(yǔ)篇填空提升練8 時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)(考試專用)》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2019高考英語(yǔ)大二輪復(fù)習(xí) 專題四 語(yǔ)篇填空提升練8 時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)(考試專用)(4頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
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語(yǔ)篇填空提升練(八)時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
[考點(diǎn)鞏固練]
1.Over?the?last?two?generations?in?the?UK?and?US,industrialization
(slow)?down?and?more?people?have?become?dissatisfied?with?life?in?urban?areas.
2.After?her?first?ride?as?a?“criminal”,Simms (decide)?to?swear?off?a
life?of?crime.She?joined?the?rest?of?the?senior?ce
2、nter?people?for?a?game?of?bingo.
3.People (have)?better?access?to?health?care?than?they?used?to,and?they’re
living?longer?as?a?result.
4.As?you?go?through?this?book,you (find)?that?each?of?the?millions?of
people?who?lived?through?World?WarⅡ?had?a?different?experience.
5.Leaving?the?less?importa
3、nt?things?until?tomorrow (be)?often?acceptable.
6.How?close?parents?are?to?their?children (have)?a?strong?influence?on?the
development?of?the?children’s?characters.
7.Two?years?ago,our?teacher (offer)?us?an?answer?to?a?difficult?math
problem?in?class.
8.My?English?teacher,as?well?as?her?student
4、s, (invite)to?perform?at
the?party?last?night.
9.Tom (work)in?the?library?every?night?over?the?last?three
months.
10.—How?much?did?you?spend?on?the?new?mobile?phone?
—I (expect)it?would?cost?me?500?dollars,but?I?was?so?lucky?to?get
it?at?a?15?percent?discount.
[語(yǔ)篇強(qiáng)化練]
A
(2018·浙江義烏群星外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校?1?
5、月月考)
I’m?very?glad?I?had?the?opportunity?to?meet?Chris.He?1. (move)?into
the?house?next?door?to?me?two?years?ago.He?is?usually?dressed?2. some
kind?of?tight-fitting(緊身的)?multicolored?suit?which?makes?him?look?like?3.
super?hero?of?comic?books.He?is?very?polite,4. (friend)?and?genuinely
caring,a
6、lways?remembering?my?birthday?and?5. (bring)?me?chicken?soup?or
Japanese?tea?if?I’m?ill.Chris?will?help?us?6. he?possibly?can?and?is
ready?to?listen?to?everyone’s?problems.
At?work?he?is?much?appreciated?and?he?has?many?colleagues?7. ask?for
his?help?each?time?they?have?problems?8. (solve).He?wo
7、rks?in?an
organization?involving?communication?with?people.He?has?the?power?to?make?it.
Although?Chris?could?never?be?described?as?ordinary,I?enjoy?having?him?9.
a?neighbor.Life?is?never?boring?when?you?have?someone?like?10. (he)
living?next?door.
B
Traditional?Chinese?Medicine?(TCM)wasn’t?ful
8、ly?accepted?outside?of?China?for
centuries.There?was?once?a?Chinese?man?in?the?US?who?was?accused?after?he?used
1. certain?form?of?TCM?treatment?2. (cure)?his?grandson’s
disease.
In?the?last?10?years?or?so,however,TCM?3. (get)?more?popular?all
over?the?world.A?report?4. (publish)?on?Dec.6?says?
9、this?style?of
healthcare,which?5. (include)?different?forms?like?herbal?medicine?and
exercise,has?spread?to?183?countries?and?regions.For?instance,in?Lima,the?capital?of
Peru,there?are?around?50?Chinese?medicine?clinics(診所).Around?70?percent?of
6. (they)?were?set?up?by?local?doctors.TCM?has?beco
10、me?popular?7.
the?people?of?Peru.
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Although?TCM?has?been?widely?accepted,it?still?faces?challenges.For?example,there
is?trouble?in?being?able?to?prove?8. (exact)?what?certain?drugs?are?made
up?of,as?well?as?being?able?to?keep?the?effects?the?same?every?time.
Some?researchers?hav
11、e?suggested?TCM?should?be?more?exact?and?come?together?with
Western?Medicine.“Bringing?together?Western?Medicine?and?TCM,rather?than?being?in?9.
(compete),is?10. the?potential?for?great?effects?lies.”
12、
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語(yǔ)篇填空提升練(八) 時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
[考點(diǎn)鞏固練]
1.has?slowed 根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“Over?the?last?two?generations”可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)要用現(xiàn)在
完成時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)?industrialization?是抽象名詞,謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),且與謂語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填?has
slowed。
2.decided 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)下一句中的?joined?可知,前后時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。
3.have 句意:人們現(xiàn)在比過
13、去享有更好的醫(yī)療服務(wù),因此壽命更長(zhǎng)了。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意可
知,此句敘述的是現(xiàn)在的事情,故用動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
4.will?find 本句中?as?引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,故主句需用一般將來
時(shí)。
5.is 考查主謂一致。Leaving?the?less?important?things?until?tomorrow?作主語(yǔ),所以謂
語(yǔ)用單數(shù),此處表示客觀情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
6.has 從句?How?close?parents?are?to?their?children?作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式,
故填?has。have?an?influence?on?
14、為固定短語(yǔ),意為“對(duì)……有影響”。句意:父母與孩子之間的
親密程度對(duì)孩子性格的形成有很大的影響。
7.offered 由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“Two?years?ago”可知,應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。
8.was?invited 考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。句意:昨天晚上我的英語(yǔ)老師和她的學(xué)生們被邀請(qǐng)來
聚會(huì)表演。主語(yǔ)后有?as?well?as(以及)等構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)修飾時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍與短語(yǔ)前的主語(yǔ)保持一
致。主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)形式;由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)?last?night?可知,用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。
9.has?been?working 句意:在過去的三個(gè)月里,Tom?每天晚上都在圖書館里學(xué)習(xí)。由句中的時(shí)
間
15、狀語(yǔ)?over?the?last?three?months?可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。
10.had?expected 句意:——你買新手機(jī)花了多少錢?——我本來以為我會(huì)花?500?美元,但是
我很幸運(yùn)得到了?15%的折扣。根據(jù)句意可知“我以為”這件事發(fā)生在過去的過去,故用過去完成
時(shí)。
[語(yǔ)篇強(qiáng)化練]
A
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】?本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了作者的一位隔壁鄰居?Chris。
1.moved 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的?two?years?ago?可知此處要用一般過去時(shí)。
2.in 考查介詞。be?dressed?in?“穿著……”。
3.a 考查冠詞。hero?是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞
16、,且此處表泛指,故用?a?修飾。
4.friendly 考查形容詞。根據(jù)句中的?polite,caring?可知此處要填形容詞作表語(yǔ)。
5.bringing 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中的?remembering?和?and?可知此處也要用動(dòng)詞-ing?形
式作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
6.if 考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。由語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)填?if:如果他能幫我們的話,Chris?就會(huì)幫忙。
7.who/that 考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是?colleagues,故用?who/that?引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中
作主語(yǔ)。
8.to?solve 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是?have?sth.to?do?結(jié)構(gòu),表示“有某事
17、要做”。
9.as 考查介詞。as?在此處意為“作為”。
10.him 考查代詞。指代?Chris,故用?him。
B
【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī),一開始在國(guó)際上不被接受,而現(xiàn)在受到世界各國(guó)人們的歡迎。本文還
指出了傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)發(fā)展一路上所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及出路,應(yīng)和西醫(yī)結(jié)合,才能發(fā)揮更好的潛能和效果。
1.a 考查冠詞。a?certain“某一種,某一個(gè)”,表示泛指。句意:為給孫子治病,一位生活在
美國(guó)的中國(guó)人在使用傳統(tǒng)的中醫(yī)療法后受到了指控。
2.to?cure 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。作目的狀語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。
3.has?got 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)?In?the?last?10?ye
18、ars?or?so?可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句
意:在過去的十年左右,傳統(tǒng)的中醫(yī)療法在全世界越來越受歡迎。
4.published 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。所給的詞修飾?report,report?和?publish?之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,
所以用過去分詞作定語(yǔ)表被動(dòng),修飾?report。句意:12?月?6?日發(fā)布的一份報(bào)告介紹說這種包含了中
草藥以及康復(fù)鍛煉等不同形式的醫(yī)療方式,已經(jīng)流傳到?183?個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)。
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5.includes 考查時(shí)態(tài)。在?which?引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)上下文,用一
般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
6.them 考查代詞。介詞“of”后作
19、賓語(yǔ)用賓格。(這些診所中)大約?70%是當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)生開辦的。
7.with/among 考查介詞。be/become?popular?with/among?為固定搭配,意為“受……歡
迎”。
8.exactly 考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞?prove?作狀語(yǔ),用副詞形式?exactly,意為“確切地,準(zhǔn)確
地”。
petition 考查名詞。be?in?competition?意為“在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”。
10.where 考查名詞性從句。where?引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,where?在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)境為:中醫(yī)應(yīng)
該與西醫(yī)結(jié)合,而不是競(jìng)爭(zhēng),這才是更大發(fā)揮它們潛能和效果的所在。
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