《英語閱讀理解》word版
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1、二、閱讀理解:(每小題2分,共計30分) 第一節(jié):閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。 A Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for broth
2、ers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communic
3、ation is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choi
4、ce” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome. 25. Many teenagers think their _______ know them better
5、than their parents do. A. friends B. teachers C. brothers and sisters D. classmates 26. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________. A. talk with their friends by letter B. talk with their parents face to face C. have a discussion with their fam
6、ily D. talk with their friends on the phone 27. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. All parents like friends their children choose. B. In all families, children can choose their friends. C. It’s very important for teenagers to have friends. D. All parents allow their child
7、ren to meet their friends. B When my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. Her heart was pretty bad in the beginning and she stayed in the hospital for a month. The first few years were very difficult because she was very sick. She had five ope
8、rations before she was three years old. She had trouble walking ,playing with other children, and going to school. Although Gina couldn’t laugh and talk, we all knew that she just needed love and care. Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida where she could swim with dolp
9、hins. Gina was afraid of swimming with them because she had never been around dolphins before. We had also never traveled that far as a family. When we got to Florida, we saw where the dolphins lived. It was a place where kids with special needs like Gina could come and spend time .I thought
10、it was going to be a vacation, but it wasn’t . Gina had to work hard every day for a week. The trip was amazing .Gina laughed and clapped(拍手) when she saw the dolphin, and the dolphin splashed (濺起水花) when it saw Gina. They swam together all day. Gina was able to move her body more than she no
11、rmally did at home. Mom and dad were proud of Gina .I was ,too. 21.We know from the text that Gina _____ A.experienced five operations in a month. B.got along well with other children C. stayed in the hospital before three . D. was born with a heart disease 22.How did Gina feel about swimming
12、 with dolphins at first? A.Excited B.Frightened C.Angry D.Proud 23.The text is written to tell us that_____ A.learning to walk is hard work. B.dolphins can treat many illness C.families should travel together often D.help sometimes comes in unusual form C If you want to become a
13、fluent English speaker, you should take some advice :there are four skills in learning English. They are listening ,speaking ,reading and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading
14、and listening. Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentences ,the meaning of the unfamiliar words ,etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar---or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come
15、across, but the fact you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it. As for listening, there are two choices:
16、besides reading ,you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skillful at your reading ,then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs(輸入) in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never m
17、eans that you should not practice listening . For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening, you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in list
18、ening and preferably(更好地) taking some notes. If you follow these pieces of advice , your speaking and writing will improve automatically(自動地),and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect. 24.According to the author , which should you improve first among the four skills?__
19、_____ A.Reading and listening B.Reading and writing C.Writing and speaking D.Speaking and listening 25.To improve your reading, when you read you should ____. A.look up all the new words in the dictionary. B.think about what you are reading actively C.spend more time studying grammar
20、D.copy as many words and sentences as possible 26.The underlined words “come across” in paragraph3 probably be replaced by_____ A.meet by accident B.discover C.find on purpose D.look for 27.The author seems to agree with the view that _____ A.everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs ever
21、y day B.you needn’t practice listening if you keep in reading every day C.being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening D.you should take notes of whatever you are hearing D Not long ago, a rock band called the Backstreet Boys made a big splash on the music scene. Young people e
22、verywhere loved their songs. One of the band’s biggest fans was a young boy named Aaron Carter. Aaron had a special reason for taking such an interest in the band. Nick Carter, one of the Backstreet Boys, was Aaron’s big brother . Even before Nick joined the band in 1996,Aaron loved music. From the
23、 age of two ,Aaron spent most of his time listening to the radio. He sang along with his favorite songs. He made up dances to go with them. So Aaron’s family wasn’t surprised when Aaron decided to follow Nick into the music world. Aaron got off to a fast start. At the age of seven, he joined a band
24、 in his hometown of Tampa, Florida. But after two years, Aaron didn’t want to be part of the band anymore. He wanted to sing alone. Soon Brother Nick gave Aaron a helping hand. During a Backstreet Boys show in Germany, Aaron sang a song. He did an amazing job! After the show, someone from a record c
25、ompany asked Aaron to make an album. Of course, Aaron said yes. Since that day, Aaron has made lots of songs that sell well. His songs include “Crush on You” and “I’m Gonna Miss You Forever” Aaron has worked hard to become a successful singer. But he never forgets how his brother gave him his star
26、t. As Aaron has said, “If Nick wasn’t a singer, then I wouldn’t be there” 21.According to the passage ,Aaron__________ A. fell in love with music after Nick became famous B. joined the Backstreet Boys at the age of seven C. was not allowed to sing by his family D. was thankful for his brother N
27、ick’s support 22.What does the underlined part “made a big splash ” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?_____ A. Drew wide attention B. Led to a heated discussion C. Collected a lot of money D. Got into great trouble 23.What is discussed in the passage?_________ A. The rise and fall of the band B.
28、The road to success of a singer C. The secret of success of a band D. The way to be a singer E Bike riding is a lot of fun, but accidents happen. The safest way to use your bike is for transportation, not play. Every year, about 300,000 kids go to the emergency department because of bike injurie
29、s, and at least 10,000kids have injuries that require a few days in the hospital. Some of these injuries are so serious that children die, usually from head injuries. A head injury can mean brain injury. That’s why it’s so important to wear your bike helmet(頭盔).Wearing one doesn’t mean you can be r
30、eckless(不顧危險的),but a helmet will provide some protection for your face ,head , and brain in case you fall down. Your bike helmet should fit you properly. You shouldn’t buy it too small or too big. Never wear a hat under your bike helmet. If you are unsure if your helmet fits you well, ask someone at
31、 a bike store. Wearing bright clothes also can help you stay safe. It helps other people on the road see you. And if they see you, that means they are less likely to run into you. Daytime riding is the safest so try to avoid riding your bike at dusk and later. But avoid wearing headphones because t
32、he music can distract(使…分心)you from noises around you, such as a car blowing its horn(喇叭)so you can get out of the way. You need to check with your mom and dad about where you’re allowed to ride your bike. You need to know how far you’re allowed to go and whether you should ride on the sidewalk or
33、in the street. Kids younger than 10 years should ride on the sidewalk and avoid the street. No matter where you ride ,you need to keep an eye out for cars and trucks. Even if you’re just riding on the sidewalk ,a car may pull out of its driveway into the path of your bike. If you are crossing a busy
34、 road ,it’s best to walk your bike across the street. 28.It can inferred from the first paragraph that _____ A. safety is the first when riding a bike B .riding a bike is for its use not for fun C. bike accidents are common every year D. children are forbidden to ride a bike 29.To ensure saf
35、ety, when riding a bike we should _______ A. wear a hat and a bike helmet B. watch out for cars and trucks C. wear dark coats in the evening D. cross the crowded streets quickly 30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?_______ A. The safest way is to put something on your b
36、ike B. Riding on the sidewalk keeps you out of danger C. Wearing a bike helmet still needs keeping careful D. Walking your bike in the street is the safest way F Sport is very popular in England. In other words lots of English people like the idea of sport
37、. A lot watch sport on TV. But the number who take part in sport is quite small. On the whole English people prefer to be fat rather than thin. The most popular sport in England is football. Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters of a certain team will travel from
38、 one end of the country to the other to see their team play. There are four divisions(級別) of the football league. Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division. But the best supporters are often in the fourth division. You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football
39、! Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a net; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your opponent(對手) can not hit it. As you see, if the ball had not been invented, ther
40、e would have been no sport. Actually, that is not quite true. Athletics(田徑) isn’t played with a ball; nor horse racing. Perhaps that is why they are not as popular as football! 21. _______ is the most popular sport in England. A. Basketball B. Football C. Golf D. Tennis 22. You have
41、 to be a good supporter to watch _______ division football. A. the first B. the second C. the third D. the fourth 23. Why do many English people not take part in sport? A. They are too busy. B. They like watching sport on TV. C. They would like to be fat. D. They prefers to be t
42、hin. 24. Why are English people interested in sport? A. They have their football team. B. The sport games are played on Saturday afternoon. C. They like the idea of sport. D. They like the famous players. G Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was
43、paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(賭博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot a
44、nything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所),
45、 he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him. It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were t
46、he policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen. “I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.” 25. Mr. Lang was
47、 paid much because ______. A. he was a driver B. he worked in a factory C. he had a lot of work to do D. he had worked there for a long time 26. Mrs. Lang did all housework because ______. A. she couldn’t find any work B. she thought her husband was tired C. her husband spent all time in g
48、ambling D. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling 27. ______, so he was put into lockup. A. Mr. Lang often gambled B. Mr. Lang was late for work C. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at home D. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police 28. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because ______. A. he didn’t
49、 love her any longer B. he wouldn’t stop gambling C. he had been put into lockup D. he was hardly sent away by the factory 29. Which of the following is right? A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again. B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen. C. The boy hoped his f
50、ather to stop gambling soon. D. The boy hoped his mother to come back. H It’s such a happy-looking library, painted yellow, decorated with palm-tree stickers and sheltered from the Florida sun by its own roof. About the size of a microwave oven, it’s pedestrian-friendly, too, waiting for book l
51、overs next to a sidewalk in Palm Beach Country Estates, along the northern boundary of Palm Beach Gardens. It’s a library built with love. A year ago, shortly after Janey Henriksen saw a Brian Williams report about the Little Free Library organization, a Wisconsin-based nonprofit that aims to prom
52、ote literacy and build a sense of community in a neighborhood by making books freely available, she announced to her family of four, “That’s what we’re going to do for our spring break!” Son Austin, now a 10th-grader, didn’t see the point of building a library that resembles a mailbox. But Janey in
53、sisted, and husband Peter unwillingly got to work. The 51-year-old owner of a ship supply company modified a small wooden house that he’d built years earlier for daughter Abbie’s toy horses, and made a door of glass. After adding the library’s final touches (裝點), the family hung a signboard on the
54、front, instructing users to “take a book, return a book,” and making the Henriksen library, now one of several hundred like it nationwide and among more than 2,500 in the world, the only Little Free Library in Palm Beach County. They stocked it with 20 or so books they’d already read, a mix of scie
55、nce fiction, reference titles, novels and kids’ favorites. “I told them, keep in mind that you might not see it again,” said Janey, a stay-at-home mom. Since then, the collection keeps replenishing (補充) itself, thanks to ongoing donations from borrowers. The library now gets an average of five visi
56、ts a day. The project’s best payoff, says Peter, are the thank-you notes left behind. “We had no idea in the beginning that it would be so popular.” 30. Janey got the idea to build a library from __________. A. a visit to Brian Williams B. a spring break with her family C. a book sent
57、 by one of her neighbors D.a report onaWisconsin-based organization 31. What can we infer about the signboard? A. It was made by a user of the library. B. It marked a final touch to the library. C. It aimed at making the library last long. D. It indicated the library was a family property. 32. The passage tells us that the users __________. A. donate books to the library B. get paid to collect books for the library C. receive thank-you notes for using the library D. visit the library over 5 times on average daily
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