新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)第二版讀寫(xiě)教程第一單元summary.ppt
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1、OldtoNewChinesetoEnglishEnlargingVocabularySentencePatterns,SUMMARY,SummaryOldtoNew,I.OldtoNew,solvesth.empty;notfillingloyalpromisetodointensefearstandingstraightupbecomemoresuccessfulgivingbirthwantsth.verymuch,workoutvacantfaithfulpledgeterrorerectblossomdeliverylong,II.ChinesetoEnglish,形影不離偽裝依靠自
2、己活得有聲有色維持原狀眼淚開(kāi)始流把某事做成好極了額外的禮物度過(guò)難關(guān),inseparabledisguiseblossomononesownstaythesametearsbegintoflowworksth.outsuperawelcomebonusgetthrough,SummaryChinesetoEnglish,adifficultdelivery,tobeinchargeoutside,toadministerjustice,totellon,underonescarefuldisguise,vacantexpressionononesface,toblossomononesown,a
3、homewithroomforpainandjoy,amerryandfestiveoccasion,toholdeachothertight,SummaryChinesetoEnglish,toholdtogether,tohit/strikehome,toreckonwith,toget(sb.)through,toreconcilewith,EnlargingVocabulary,SummaryEnlargingvocabulary,pouroutoneshearttosb./onespride,Shewantedtopouroutherhearttohim,butherpridehel
4、dherback.,阻擋隱瞞躊躇:控制保?。毼唬?珍惜:,toholdbacktoholddowntoholddear,,她很想向他傾訴衷腸,但她傲慢的心態(tài)使她欲言又止。,知識(shí)鏈接,活學(xué)活用,意群提示,Back,SummaryEnlargingvocabulary,governmentsofalllevels/intheconstructionmarket/consequencesofsth.,Thisearthquakehasbroughthometothegovernmentsofalllevelstheconsequencesofcorruptionintheconstructionm
5、arket.,把某事講透徹:使某人清醒認(rèn)識(shí)某事:精通:,drivesth.homebringsth.hometosb.feel/beathomewith/in,,此次地震使各級(jí)政府徹底明白了建筑市場(chǎng)腐敗的后果。,知識(shí)鏈接,活學(xué)活用,意群提示,Back,SummaryEnlargingvocabulary,intheeventofcatastrophe/itsnationalconfidence,Intheeventofcatastrophe,whatacountrycanreckonuponisitsnationalconfidence.,算進(jìn)去:指望;依靠:不考慮:,toreckoninto
6、reckon(up)ontoreckonwithout,,一個(gè)國(guó)家大難臨頭時(shí)所能指望的,是其民族的自信心。,知識(shí)鏈接,活學(xué)活用,意群提示,Back,SummaryEnlargingvocabulary,thetimesofhardship,Ourcourageandpatiencewillseeusthroughthetimesofhardship.,渡過(guò)難關(guān):看穿幫助渡難關(guān):經(jīng)歷通過(guò)成交:,topullthroughtoseethroughtogothrough,,我們的勇氣與耐心能幫助我們度過(guò)艱難的時(shí)期。,知識(shí)鏈接,活學(xué)活用,意群提示,Back,SummaryEnlargingvocabu
7、lary,reconcileoneselfto/theplaythingofonesfate/keepsth.underonescontrol,Ratherthanreconcileyourselftotheplaythingoffate,youshouldkeepyoursunderyourcontrol.,(使)順從:(使)與一致:(使)符合:,reconciletoconformto/withsquareto/with,,與其受命運(yùn)擺布,不如自己掌握自己的命運(yùn)。,知識(shí)鏈接,活學(xué)活用,意群提示,Back,SummaryEnlargingvocabulary,Usually+adj./p.p
8、.,sb./sth.now,Nomatterhow/what...,evensb.grasp/resolvethat,Sb.dosth.,ignoringthefactthat...,SentencePatterns,Summarysentencepatterns,astimidasamouse/calmandcold/beforeonesimpendingdoom,典型例句,意群提示,她平日里膽小如鼠,但現(xiàn)在大禍臨頭卻顯得從容不迫。,Usuallyastimidasachicken,shenowappearedcalmandcoldbeforeherimpendingdoom.,Back,S
9、ummarysentencepatterns,apologizeforsth./onesremarks/theChinesenetizens/farfromhumane,典型例句,意群提示,不管她為其言論如何道歉,中國(guó)網(wǎng)民還是認(rèn)為她的行為毫無(wú)人性可言。,Nomatterhowmuchsheapologizedforherremarks,eventheChinesenetizensgraspedthatherbehaviorwasfarfromhumane.,Back,Summarysentencepatterns,amidunendingaftershocks/pushahead/beatri
10、skofoneslife,典型例句,意群提示,戰(zhàn)士們?cè)诓粩嗟挠嗾鹬星靶?,不去理?huì)自己面臨著生命危險(xiǎn)這一事實(shí)。,Thesoldierspushedaheadamidunendingaftershocks,ignoringthefactthattheywereatriskoftheirlives.,Back,Summarysentencepatterns,我哥哥吉米出生時(shí)遇上難產(chǎn),因?yàn)槿毖鯇?dǎo)致大腦受損。,Back,Mybrother,Jimmy,didnotgetenoughoxygenduringadifficultdelivery,leavinghimwithbraindamage,...,新
11、視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Sb./Sth.(donot)dosth.,leavingsb./sth.with(consequence)某人物(不),導(dǎo)致了(后果),Back,用于記述“某人物(不)作為的后果”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,breakout/ontheRichterscale/withamagnitudeof/ruins,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,2008年5月12日下午,汶川發(fā)生了里氏8.0級(jí)地震,導(dǎo)致該地區(qū)成為一片廢墟。,OntheafternoonofMay12th,2008,anear
12、thquake,withamagnitudeof8.0ontheRichterscale,brokeoutinWenchuan,leavingtheregionwithruins.,通常,他是一個(gè)令人愉快的人,現(xiàn)在卻一言不發(fā),無(wú)論說(shuō)多少話都不能透過(guò)他木然的臉部表情了解他的心事。,Back,Usuallyveryagreeable,henowquitspeakingaltogetherandnoamountofwordscouldpenetratethevacantexpressionheworeonhisface.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Usually+adj
13、./p.p.,sb./sth.now通常,某人物,現(xiàn)在卻,用于強(qiáng)調(diào)“人物的今昔反差”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,famousforitsscenicbeauty/lieinruins/restoreitspastlandscape,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,通常,這個(gè)地方以風(fēng)景優(yōu)美而著稱(chēng),現(xiàn)在卻是一片廢墟,無(wú)論想象力多么豐富都不能再現(xiàn)其昔日的景色。,Usuallyfamousforitsscenicbeauty,theplacenowlayinruinsandnoamountofimaginationcouldrestoreitsp
14、astlandscape.,Back,然而,不管我怎么努力地維持原狀,吉米還是認(rèn)為他熟悉的世界已經(jīng)消失了。,Back,butnomatterhowmuchItriedtomakethingsstaythesame,evenJimmygraspedthattheworldhedknownwasgone.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Nomatterhow/what,evensb.grasp/resolvethat不管,某人還是認(rèn)定,用于表述“某事對(duì)某人不起作用”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,faceahighrisk/amid
15、aftershocks/gettotheepicenter,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,不論他們?cè)谟嗾鹬袝?huì)冒多大風(fēng)險(xiǎn),戰(zhàn)士們決心要盡早到達(dá)震中。,Nomatterwhatahighrisktheymightfaceamidaftershocks,eventhesoldiersresolvedthattheyshouldgettotheepicenterasearlyaspossible.,Back,事實(shí)上,關(guān)照像吉米這樣一個(gè)深?lèi)?ài)又感激我的人,更加豐富了我的生活,其他任何東西都不能與之相比。,Back,Infact,caringforsomeonewholovesasdeeply
16、andappreciatesmyeffortsasmuchasJimmydoeshasenrichedmylifemorethananythingelseevercouldhave.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Infact,doingsth.forsb.whoasmuchassb.elsedohasbenefitedthedoermorethananythingelseevercouldhave.事實(shí)上,為像一樣的人做某事,更有益于做事者本人,其他任何東西都不能與之相比。,用于表述“為某人做事在做事者身上產(chǎn)生的良性效應(yīng)”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用
17、提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,effecttherescueofsb./knowtoappreciate/cleanseonessoul,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,事實(shí)上,救助和平常人一樣堅(jiān)強(qiáng)并懂得感恩的災(zāi)民,更凈化了我們的心靈,其他任何東西都不能與之相比。,Infact,effectingtherescueofthevictimswhoremainasfirmandknowtoappreciateoureffortsasmuchasnormalpeopledohascleansedoursoulsmorethananythingelseevercouldhave.,Back,
18、我邀請(qǐng)了我的好友,請(qǐng)他們來(lái)幫忙把宴會(huì)弄得熱鬧些,增加點(diǎn)歡快氣氛,沒(méi)去理會(huì)他們多數(shù)人在情感上都有些疲憊這一事實(shí)。,Back,Icalledonmyfaithfulfriendstohelpmakeitamerryandfestiveoccasion,ignoringthefactthatmostofthemwereemotionallydrainedandexhausted.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Sb.dosth.,ignoringthefactthat...某人做,沒(méi)去理會(huì)這一事實(shí)。,用于表述“某人明知不利因素仍堅(jiān)持做某事”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式
19、提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,unabletogetanynewsfromtheepicenter/airbornetroops/landfromtheair/meteorologicalconditions,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,無(wú)法得到來(lái)自震中的消息,指揮官命令空降兵空降,沒(méi)去理會(huì)當(dāng)?shù)貧庀髼l件復(fù)雜這一事實(shí)。,Unabletogetanynewsfromtheepicenter,thecommanderorderedtheairbornetroopstolandfromtheair,ignoringthefactthatthelocalmeteorologica
20、lconditionswerecomplex.,Back,對(duì)于吉米來(lái)說(shuō),我們唱歌時(shí)的愛(ài)心,是他心中額外的禮物,但是他原先更想看到的,是別人再次感到快樂(lè)。,Back,ForJimmy,thelovewithwhichwesangwasawelcomebonus,butmostlyhehadjustwantedtoseeeveryoneelsehappyagain.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Forsb.,sth.beawelcomebonus,butmostlysb.justwanttodosth.else.對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō),某事是其心中額外的禮物,而某人更想做的,是,
21、用于表述“某人的真實(shí)心愿”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,onestimelyrescueofsb./getsaved,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,對(duì)于這位小英雄來(lái)說(shuō),士兵對(duì)他及時(shí)施救,是他心中額外的禮物,而他原先更想看到的,是班里所有其他同學(xué)都獲救。,Forthelittlehero,soldierstimelyrescueofhimwasawelcomebonus,butmostlyhehadjustwantedtoseeeveryoneelseinhisclassgetsavedaswell.,Back,,我們也意識(shí)到,朋友、家人間
22、永恒的愛(ài)和支持可以讓我們克服生活中的任何困難。,Back,,wewereremindedthattheconstantloveandsupportofourfriendsandfamilywouldgetusthroughwhateverlifemightpresent.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Sb.beremindedthatsth.fromotherswouldgetthemthroughsth.adverse.某人意識(shí)到,他人的,可以使其度過(guò)難關(guān)。,用于表述“某人對(duì)事物的頓悟”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,dis
23、asterreliefefforts/beinfullswing/compatriot/thetimesofadversity,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,隨著救災(zāi)工作的全面展開(kāi),災(zāi)民漸漸意識(shí)到,來(lái)自政府和同胞們的關(guān)愛(ài),會(huì)使他們最終度過(guò)時(shí)艱。,Asthedisasterreliefeffortswereinfullswing,thevictimsweregraduallyremindedthatcareandlovefromthegovernmentsandcompatriotswouldgetthemthroughthetimesofadversityintime.,Back
24、,吉米的愛(ài)可以征服一切,這是任何東西都限制不了的。,Back,TherehadneverbeenanylimitationstowhatJimmyslovecouldaccomplish.,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,原句譯文,逆譯練習(xí),產(chǎn)生式提煉,Therebenolimitations/limits/boundstowhatsb./sth.couldaccomplish.某人事可以征服一切,這是任何東西都無(wú)法限制的。,用于強(qiáng)調(diào)“某人事的能量”。,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,產(chǎn)生式提煉,應(yīng)用提示,產(chǎn)生式應(yīng)用,Back,intheaftermathoftheearthquake/theboundles
25、sloveoftheChinesenation,新視野產(chǎn)生式提煉與應(yīng)用,典型例句,意群提示,地震后中國(guó)發(fā)生的一切證實(shí):中華民族的大愛(ài)可以征服一切,這是任何東西都限制不了的。,WhathappenedtoChinaintheaftermathofthemassiveearthquakeprovesthattherearenolimitationstowhattheboundlessloveoftheChinesenationcouldaccomplish.,Back,使結(jié)合團(tuán)結(jié)在一起:,面對(duì)大難,中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨人通過(guò)自身垂范把全民族團(tuán)結(jié)在一起。,toholdtogether,Back,短語(yǔ)逆譯,短語(yǔ)
26、應(yīng)用,infaceof/theChinesecommunists/onesownrolemodels,Infaceofthegreatdisaster,theChinesecommunistsheldthewholenationtogetherthroughtheirownrolemodels.,意群提示,新視野短語(yǔ)活用,,追蹤到:,通過(guò)不懈努力,他們?cè)O(shè)法找到了通往震中的捷徑。,totrackdown,Back,短語(yǔ)逆譯,短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用,throughunyieldingeffort/theshortestwaytotheepicenter,Throughunyieldingeffort,theym
27、anagedtotrackdowntheshortestwaytotheepicenter.,意群提示,,新視野短語(yǔ)活用,找茬選擇:,盡管他認(rèn)為社會(huì)和他過(guò)不去,我仍堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為他是拿自己的無(wú)恥做秀。,topickon,Back,短語(yǔ)逆譯,短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用,Sb.graspthat/Sb.holdthat/onesownshamelessness/forshowoff,Whilehegraspedthatoursocietywaspickingonhim,Iheldthathewaspickingonhisownshamelessnessforshowoff.,意群提示,,新視野短語(yǔ)活用,適應(yīng):,許多地震導(dǎo)
28、致的孤兒尚未適應(yīng)沒(méi)有親生父母呵護(hù)的生活。,toadjustto,Back,短語(yǔ)逆譯,短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用,manyoftheearthquake-madeorphans/onesbiologicalparents/withoutgoodcarefromsb.,Manyoftheearthquake-madeorphanshaventadjustedyettolivingwithoutgoodcarefromtheirbiologicalparents.,意群提示,,新視野短語(yǔ)活用,被領(lǐng)會(huì):,大愛(ài)的力量直到這次地震發(fā)生后才被真切地感受到。,tohithome,Back,短語(yǔ)逆譯,短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用,thepowero
29、fsth./inthewakeoftheearthquake,Thepowerofboundlesslovedidnothithomeuntilinthewakeofthisterribleearthquake.,意群提示,,新視野短語(yǔ)活用,考慮面對(duì)對(duì)付:,仍不可忽視的,是成功者的表象對(duì)孩子們產(chǎn)生的副作用。,toreckonwith,Back,短語(yǔ)逆譯,短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用,thesuperficialphenomenonofsth./exertnegativeeffectonsb.,Whatremainstobereckonedwithisthenegativeeffectthesuperficialp
30、henomenaofachieversexertonthechildren.,意群提示,新視野短語(yǔ)活用,,作為的先導(dǎo)引起:,據(jù)一些地震專(zhuān)家說(shuō),此次地震發(fā)生前的很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間內(nèi),沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)地震的先兆。,toleadupto,Back,短語(yǔ)逆譯,短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用,quakeexpert/fewsignsofanimpendingmassivequake,Accordingtosomequakeexperts,inalongtimeleadinguptotheearthquake,fewsignsofanimpendingmassiveonewerefound.,意群提示,,新視野短語(yǔ)活用,全力以赴:,盡管他們竭盡
31、全力對(duì)他施救,他還是沒(méi)能從災(zāi)難中生還。,withalloftheenergyleftinonessoul,Back,短語(yǔ)逆譯,短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用,carryouttherescueofsb./failtosurvivethedisaster,Althoughtheycarriedouttherescueofhimwithalloftheenergyleftintheirsouls,hestillfailedtosurvivethedisaster.,意群提示,新視野短語(yǔ)活用,,(幫某人)度過(guò):,確實(shí)需要大量的心理干預(yù),來(lái)幫助這些孤兒度過(guò)傷痛期。,toget(sb.)through,Back,短語(yǔ)逆譯,短
32、語(yǔ)應(yīng)用,psychologicalinterference/theperiodsofgrief,Thereneedstobealotofpsychologicalinterferencethathelpsgettheorphansthroughtheperiodsofgrief.,意群提示,,新視野短語(yǔ)活用,使和一致:,中國(guó)人民正在用行動(dòng)兌現(xiàn)自己對(duì)大愛(ài)的諾言。,toreconcilewith,Back,短語(yǔ)逆譯,短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用,onespromiseofgreatlove,TheChinesepeoplearereconcilingtheiractionswiththeirpromiseofgreatlove.,意群提示,,新視野短語(yǔ)活用,
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