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專題08 連詞
【考點綜述】:
連詞是一種在句子與句子之間,短語之間以及名詞等其他詞語之間起連接作用的虛詞,它不能單獨(dú)作句子的成份。按其意義可分為并列連詞和從屬連詞兩大類。歷年中考對連詞的考查主要是對并列連詞和從屬連詞基本用法的考查。幾乎在每年的各省市的中考題中都要考查連詞的用法。
【中考真題再現(xiàn)】:
1. 【2013安徽】35. Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.
A. nor
2、 B. but C. or D. and
2. 【2013福建】 41.-- The boy can speak both English and Japanese ______ he is only ten.
-- Wow, what a clever boy!
A. if B. because C. though
3. 【2013甘肅蘭州】35. The thin
3、g that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
4. 【2013廣東】 30. Think it over, _____ you’ll work out the math problem.
A. or B. so C. for D. and
【答案】D
【解析】考查連詞辨析。or或者,否則;so因此;for 為了,對于;
4、and和,并且。句意:仔細(xì)思考一下,你就會計算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題,結(jié)合語境可知上下文是順接關(guān)系,故選D。
5. 【2013湖北鄂州】33. — We’ll visit the Summer Palace_______ there is a heavy rain tomorrow.
— OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.
A. unless B. since C. as soon as D. if
【熱身練習(xí)】:
1.This book is really good. I’ll buy it, _________ it’s a li
5、ttle expensive.
A. because B. although C. and D. or
2.Playing soccer is difficult, ________I like it.
A. and B. or C. of D. but
3.—Are you going to have a football game on Saturday ________ on Sunday?
—On Sunday.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
6、4.____Lily ___Lucy can go with you , because one of them has to stay here to look after their mother
A. Either ; or B. Neither ; nor C. Both ; and D. Not only ; but also
【答案】A
5.Please don’t stand up in class _____ you ______.
A. until ; are told to B. when ; are told C. after ; were
7、 told D. before ; were told to
6.Mike is good at playing basketball ______Bruce does well in football .
A. when B. until C. since D. while
7.—Did Alice sleep well last night?
—No, she didn’t. She didn’t go to bed _______ 12 o’clock last night.
A. after B. when C. un
8、til D. if
8.— What shall we do now?
— __________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.
A. So B. Since C. Though D. Otherwise
【答案】B
【解析】
試題分析:句意:-我們現(xiàn)在該做什么?-既然雨下得這么大,讓我們就呆在家里吧。so 因此,所以,表示結(jié)果;since 既然,表示原因;though 雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;otherwise 否則。根據(jù)句意可知這里應(yīng)該是表示原因的,故選B。
考點:考查連詞。
9.The
9、 art club is for members only. You can’t go in ____ you are a member.
A. unless B. because C. if D. though
10.Some of the students are nearsighted______they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.
A. when B. though C. because D. unless
11.
10、My brother has been teaching ________ he was 21 years old.
A. when B. if C. for D. since
12.Boys and girls, __________ you choose to wear, your clothes should be clean.
A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
13.—Oh! I failed again.
—Don’t lose heart.
11、One more effort (努力), _________ you will succeed.
A. so that B. since C. however D. and
14. Tigers wait________ it is dark,then go out to find their food.
A.since B.until C.a(chǎn)s D.because
15.—Little Kate went to the concert_______it rained heavily yesterda
12、y.
A. even though B. if C. until D. unless
16.—Mary,I don’t know ____ you can come tomorrow morning.
—No problem! I’ll be here _____I’m free then.
A. if;if B. if; whether C. whether;till D. whether;until
17.You should get up ea
13、rly _______ you would catch the train.
A. or B because C but D so that
【答案】D
【解析】
試題分析: 句意:為了趕上火車,你應(yīng)該早起床。or 或者,because 因為,but 但是,so that為了;根據(jù)語境可知答案故選D.
考點:考查連詞。
18.----- Our holiday cost a lot of money.
------ Did it? Well, it doesn’t matter ___________ we enjoyed ourselves.
A.
14、unless B. so that C. as long as
19.My father was reading a book ________ I was doing my homework.
A. before B. after C. when D. while
20—Would you like to play tennis with me _________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow?
—Sure, _________ I am busy.
A. if; since B. whether; but C. if; unless D. because; until
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