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111 10-11學(xué)年度上學(xué)期遼寧省重點(diǎn)高中協(xié)作校高二英語練習(xí)題（十）Unit Two Poems I 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Without grammar little is _______; without vocabulary nothing is ________; vocabulary is the foundation of learning a foreign language A. explained; explained B. conveyed; expressed C. transported; transported D. expressed; expressed 1. ---Why are you ________ that particular expression? ---Because the song you are humming ______ me of a nursery rhyme that I learned twenty years ago when I stayed in the kindergarten. A. taking on; calls back B. putting on; reminds C. wearing; reminds D. having; informs 3. What a chain smoker says is often ______ what he does. On one hand, he says he wants to quit smoking, on the other hand he continues to smoke on and on. A. contradictory to B. contrary with C. similar to D. against with 4. I think we should develop a ________ of “flexible team work”, that is, we can work together when needed and we can work individually when ______. A. means; it doesn’t B. way; it is not C. system; we don’t D. pattern; it isn’t 5. Our supply of food ________; if we don’t get some soon, we will be starving. A. is lacking B. is running out C. is being short D. is taking out 6. A habit, often unconscious pattern of behavior, is _______ through frequent repetition A. acquired B. made up C. consisted D. gained 7. Whenever he looks at the picture in which there is a small cottage ______ the foot of a mountain, two sparrows ______ the branches of a bare birch tree, he is filled with warmth because it reminds him _____ his first love in the countryside. A. on; on; of B. at; in; with C. at; in; of D. at; on; of 8. The United States _______ 52 states while China ________32 provinces and autonomous regions. A. forms of; consists of B. consists of; is made up of C. is made up; consists of D. is formed; is made up of 9. ---Oh, doctor, I am coughing, sneezing and having a soar throat. I am afraid I am dying. ---Look me have a look. Well, there is nothing serious. It’s just a bad cold. ______ and you will be well again in a couple of days. A. Take it easy B. Take a light heart C. Make yourself at home D. Don’t worry about 10. As students, we have many duties to perform, with improving our ability to learn _______. A. in special B. in advance C. in practice D. in particular 11. It usually takes many years for the ________ of a society from one system to another to complete. A. translation B. transformation C. transportation D. transplantation 12. Thinking of the endless work await for her in the office, the girl _______going to work every morning. A. dreads B. horrifies C. terrifies D. frightens 13. Modern technological revolution ______ the highest outcome with minimum energy consumption, with consideration of _______ the least damage to the environment. A. aims to produce; making B. aims at producing; doing C. aims producing; causing D. aims to produce; having 14. The bride and bridegroom were _______ wedding gifts when all lights went out and the hall fell into completely darkness and the wedding ceremony had to _______. A. presenting; be put off B. exchanging; put off C. offering; be stopped D. exchanging; stop 15. More than 75 football teams from all over the world came to ______ for the World Cup Championship and the Chinese Football Team was going to ______ a new strategy to play. A. make out; try out B. come out; bring out C. try out; carry out D. take out; come out 16. In 1963, he graduated from the Central Conservatory of Music, in which he ______ four first scholarships in a row and then he made his way to Vienna Academy of Music, perfecting his skills to play the violin. He _______ became the youngest, most talented violinist in the world at the age of 37. A. won; eventually B. got; eventually C. received; accidentally D. gained; appropriately 17. Educationists across China are experimenting and trying out new assessing systems _______to assessing students’ performance in school. A. suitable B. equal C. appropriate D. fit 18. The Iranian government is accused of _______ some terror organizations in the Middle East by the United States, who can’t not produce firm evidences to prove it. A. sponsoring B. providing C. offering D. supplying 19. The good-for-nothing graduate’s mind _______ when he learned that he could not get the graduation diploma because of his poor performance. A. turned empty B. became hollow C. grew blind D. went blank 20. The little girl _______her breath in a long sigh when she learned that none of her friends let out her plan to run away from her family with her boyfriend to her parents A. send out B. make out C. let out D. bring out 21. We finally managed to _______ the truth out of the librarian who admitted ______ some collections of poems in the poetry section and _______them for money. A. tease; stealing; selling B. bring; to steal; to sell C. cheat; stealing; sold D. dig; stolen; sold 22. The pianist played the master piece _______, which _______ greatly affected his audience. A. in emotion; in turn B. with emotion; in return C. in emotions; in return D. with emotion; in turn 23. ---Why do brides and bridegrooms like to present diamond rings or necklaces to ______ at a wedding ceremony? ----Diamond is believed to be the hardest stone in the world and they wish that their love would last as long as a diamond, ______ forever. A. each other; that is B. each other; which is C. one another; that is ; D.one another; which is 24. The gardener was _______ when he found his ________ flower withered, with its blades drooping because somebody had watered it with too much salty water. A. in deep sorrow; most favorite B. sorry; most favorite C. in deep sorrow; favorite D. with deep sorrow; favorite 25. Read the following questions carefully and ______ the ones you think are true according to the passage you have read about the compass and ______ the ones that you think are false. A. tick; cross B. put a tick; put a cross C. tick; across D. tick; mark II．完形填空 On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees.Rolling down the windows to 26 in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch.Suddenly she 27 a big bald（禿頂?shù)模﹎an running through the parking lot.Before she came to 28 what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window, “Get out!” Neilson 29 . Pulling open her door, the man seized her 30 the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground.She screamed, 31 her purse and the keys. Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a 32 , heard the screams and began running. When they 33 Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was 34 searching for the keys.Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out.The attacker 35 back.But even in his cornered panic, he was no 36 for the two athletic men. Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too.He rushed back to the office to 37 the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes—used to tie up newspapers. With his arms 38 tightly behind him, the prisoner looked up and said 39 , “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves— you just caught one of the most wanted men.” They 40 him and waited for the police. Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the 41 carjacker (劫車者）and suspected murderer, whose 42 — but with a full head of hair—had been recently printed on their own newspaper. Neilson considers herself lucky 43 she suffered injuries.She believes the story might have had a 44 ending if those good people had not come to her aid.“Unfortunately,” she says, “many people would 45 have done what they did, and that is the real truth.” 26.A.bring B.let C.gather D.send 27.A.recognized B.watched C.noticed D.met 28.A.realize B.understand C.imagine D.conclude 29.A.escaped B.struggled C.refused D.obeyed 30.A.by B.around C.with D.on 31.A.burying B.forgetting C.offering D.grabbing 32.A.trip B.visit C.break D.holiday 33.A.started B.stopped C.entered D.reached 34.A.carefully B.madly C.disappointedly D.patiently 35.A.fought B.turned C.jumped D.shouted 36.A.match B.target C.equal D.companion 37.A.remind B.phone C.invite D.beg 38.A.rolled B.folded C.bent D.tied 39.A.angrily B.kindly C.coldly D.warmly 40.A.caught B.thanked C.comforted D.ignored 41.A.ordinary B.professional C.honest D.outstanding 42.A.picture B.background C.character D.story 43.A.and B.but C.though D.when 44.A.ridiculous B.similar C.strange D.different 45.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.forever III．閱讀理解 A You're in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation: "I can't believe it--a Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find. Isn't it beautiful? And it's a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome." They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. It's nice and the price is right. You've never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really stylish. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo BertoHa clothes. Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it. Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don't pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particularly true of the MTV generation----consumers between the age of 18 and 34. It is a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend, but they don't trust ads. So advertising agencies hire young actors to "perform" in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative. "Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing." However, one might ask what exactly is "real" about of young women pretending to be enthusiastic about a sweater? Adverting executives would say it's no less real than an ad. The difference is that you know an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. You don' t know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance. 46. The two attractive young women were talking so that they could ________. A. get the sweater at a lower price???? B. be heard by people around C. be admired by other shoppers???????? D. decide on buying the sweater 47. Lorenzo Bertolla is __________. A. a very popular male singer??????????? B. an advertising agency C. a clothing company in Rome??????????? D. the brand name of a sweater 48. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. The two girls are in fact employed by the Lorenzo Bertolla Company. B. The MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by ads. C. Traditional advertising is becoming less effective because it's too direct. D. Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government. 49. Which of the following would be the best rifle for the text? A. Two Attractive Shoppers????????????? B. Lorenzo Bertolla Sweaters C. Ways of Advertising????????????????? D. Undercover Marketing B Babies are not just passing idle time when they stare goggle-eyed at the television-they are actually learning about the world, U.S. researchers said. Parents may want t limit what their babies see on television , based on the study, said Donna Mumme, assistant professor of psychology at Tufts University in Boston, who led the research. “Children as young as 12 months are making decisions based n the emotional（情感的）reactions of adults around them,” Mumme said in a statement. “It turns out they can also use emotional information they pick up from television. This means that adults might want to think twice before they speak in a loud and harsh voice or let a baby see television programs meant for information about the world. A mother urging her baby to eat some? “yummy” soup on a brother crying in fear when a dog approaches can influence a baby’s reaction. Mumme’s team tested babies to determine. If television has the same influence, showing actors reacting on a videotape to objects such as red spiral letter holder, a blue humpy ball, and a yellow garden hose attachment. Babies aged 10 months or 12 months were later given the same objects to play with. Ten-month-olds did not seem to e influenced by the video buy the 1-year-olds were. When the actors acted neutrally or positively to an object, the babies happily played with them. But if the actor had seemed afraid or disgusted, the babies would avoid the object. 50.Psychology is the study of________. A.human’s society and its growth　　 B.human’s hopes had dreams C.human’s mind and behaviors??? 　　D.human’s languages and cultures 51.Which of the following is Mumme’s conclusion? A.Small babies should not be allowed to watch television programs. B.Adults need to think twice before they act in front of small babies. C.TV programs provide small babies with all the information they need. D.One-year-olds can be emotionally influenced by TV programs. 52.Mumme reached his conclusion by_________ . A.measuring the time babies spent in front of TV. B.making TV programs and advertisements for kids. C.showing actors how to react to blue bumpy balls D.observing small babies’ reactions to TV programs 53.Which of the following may the study lead to according to the researchers? A.Parents may want to limit what their babies see on television. B.Actors may try to behave themselves well in front of babies. C.Babies may be allowed to choose what they see on TV. D.Scientists may stop ignoring babies’ emotional world. 第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng) 54 It is spoken in North America, Great Britain, Australia, and New Zealand. In South Africa and India it is one of the official languages. More people study English than any other languages. 55 Many university classes are taught in English even though the native language is not English. English is the language of international communication. 56 More than three-fourths of the world’s mails are written in English. More than half of the scientific research journals are in English. Most other languages have borrowed many English words. Why did English become the international language? In the middle of the ninth century, French was the international language. Then Britain became very powerful in the world. England started colonies in North America and India in the seventeenth century. By 1900 England also had colonies in other parts of Asia, Africa and the south Facific. 57 Slowly it became more important than French internationally. After the Second World War, the United States became very powerful, and even more people began to learn English 58 It has more words than any other language. The grammar is simpler than in the other major languages. However, English spelling is difficult. Foreigners all have trouble spelling English. So do native speakers. Since 1880, people have invented over fifty artificial languages. No one speakes them as a native language. However, none of them has ever become popular. Some people don’t want to study English, but it is the international language. There is no way to change that now. A. The people in the colonies had to use English. B. The English grammar is simple in general. C. English is the native or official language of one-fifth of the land area of the world. D. Is English a good international language? E. In many countries, the textbooks in universities are in English. F. It is the language of international business and science. G. English is much better than any other languages. IV．短文改錯(cuò) I can’t swim because I have a strong fear of water. Look back at my childhood experience, I think?that three reason might explain the fear. The first???reason is that I was not allowed to go near the water?when I was a child, for my mother had unreasonable?fear of it. So, even as a child I was taught see the???water as something danger. Second, my eyes?became bad ones when I was five. If I took off my?glasses in the water, I couldn’t see anything, but this?increased my fear. The worst part of your experience is that as a child I often see a neighbor drowned. Since then I have been more frightened. V．書面表達(dá) 電視臺(tái)的記者來采訪你。請(qǐng)你向他說明哪些是你喜歡的節(jié)目并告訴他喜歡的原因。 1. 我喜歡“動(dòng)物世界”（Animal Land）這個(gè)節(jié)目。第一，我喜歡小動(dòng)物；再有，主持人把節(jié)目辦得生動(dòng)活潑。 2. 第三，通過節(jié)目了解了許多你過去不知道的東西。例如，各種動(dòng)物和它們的生活，人與動(dòng)物，自然與人類的關(guān)系及保護(hù)動(dòng)物的意義。 3. 動(dòng)物是自然的一部分，與人不能分，人類要生活好必須保持生態(tài)平衡。 要求： 100—120 字左右 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Answers: Unit two Poems I 單項(xiàng)選擇 1—5 BCADB 6—10 ACBAD 11—15 BABDC 16—20 ACADC 21—25 ADACA 完形填空參考答案 26-30．B C A C A 31-35．D C D B A 36-40．A B D C D 41-45B A C D B 閱讀理解; 46-49.B?D?C?D 50-53.C?D?D?A 54-58CEFAD 短文改錯(cuò)Look — Looking? ;reason－reasons? ;That(去掉) ;had后加an? ;taught后加to?; ?danger－dangerous?; 去掉ones?; but 改為so 或and? ;your－my? ; see－saw V 書面表達(dá) “Animal Land”is my favorite program. First I like small animals very much. Second, the host has the ability to make the program lively and interesting. Third, from the program I gained a lot of knowledge about animal life which I didn’t know before. By watching the program, I understand the relationships between people and animals and people and nature. Also I know the importance of nature protection. I know animals are part of nature. They can not be separated from the humans. If t he human beings want to live well, we must keep nature in balance. Finally, we should let everyone understand this and show our love toward nature and animals and stop doing harm to them. 111