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1、,Book3 Review of Units12,,,Book3 Review of Units12,,基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)清單,Translate the words and phrases into English. 、興趣、真正地；的確、嗓音、也（用在否定句中）、周末、整齊的 、不喜歡、憎恨；討厭、介紹 10、特別的 11、緊張的 12、科目 13、在某時(shí) 14、趕緊v.15、晚的 16、結(jié)婚的adj. 17、邀請(qǐng)v. 18、旅行v. 19、除了 之外 20、笑v.,interest really voice either weekend

2、 tidy dislike hate introduce special nervous subject sometime hurry late married invite travel except laugh,21、一切事物 22、圖書館 23、搬運(yùn)v. 24、噪音 25、放松v. 26、節(jié)日 27、最后；終于 28、有趣的 29、一刻鐘 30、也許 31、半小時(shí)

3、 32、不再 33、關(guān)掉 34、母親節(jié) 35、看起來(lái)像 36、回來(lái),,everything library carry noise relax festival finally/at last interesting a quarter maybe/perhaps half an hour not...any more turn off Mothers Day look like be back,,,例1. (2006湖南

4、） The bridge is stones. 例2. Paper is wood. of 由制成(原材料顯而易見） be made from由制成 (原材料不易看出） Exercises: 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，每空一詞。 1.Windows (由制成的) glass. 2.Bread (由制成的) flour. 3.The watch (在地方制造）Japan. 4.This kind of bikes (由做的）the workers.,made of,made from,,,are made of is made from is made in is

5、 made by,u,,例3. (2007.重慶） Many sportsmen are getting ready the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A.to B.with C.for D.on 例4. ( 2006. 山東） ________________________________(你準(zhǔn)備好上）your English class? be good at Exercises: 1.Mike was good at running.(改為同義句） Mike did well in running. 2.Is your mother good

6、 at cooking? (改為同義句） _____your mother _____ _____ _____ cooking?,,Are you ready for / Are you ready to have,Does do well in,= do well in,,,例5.（2006.徐州）I cant find the pen I was given. Have you seen________? A. it B.one C. this D.that 例6.（2007.浙江）Do you like Lucys new skirt? Yes,very m

7、uch.Ill ask mum to buy________ for me. A.it B.one C.this D.that 例7.（2006.天津）Your digital watch is quite nice. Where did you buy___? I want to buy ____ , too. A.one;one B.it;it C.it;one D.one;it,,,,,當(dāng)one與 it 都作代詞時(shí)，one代替的是同一種類、同一性質(zhì)的事物，但不是同一事物。而 it 代替的是同一個(gè)事物。如： 用one或it填空 (1) He has an Englis

8、h book.I have________, too. (2) There is an English book on the desk. _________ is hers.,one,it,州,,例8:（2007.蘇州）We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun,so lets have _______ one this month. A.the other B.some C.another D.other 辨析：others, the others, the other, another,,,Others和some對(duì)比使

9、用時(shí)，是“另一些”的意思而不作“其他”講。 the others “其余的”，表示在一定范圍內(nèi)的其余的全部。 the other是兩者中的“另一個(gè)”。 another是不定數(shù)量中的 “另一個(gè)”。,,,,,Exercises: 用others,the others,the other與another填空 (1)There are many dictionaries in the bookshop,but this one is better than______________ .It is the best. (2)Some cleaned the windows,________ moppe

10、d the floor. (3)There are two pencils in the box.One is red, _____ ____________ is green. (4)Im not full. Please give me _________ mooncake.,the others,the other,another,others,阿,,例9：(2006.貴州）Much to our _______,Sam wasnt _______ at the ______ news. A.surprise;surprised;surprise B. surprise;surpr

11、ised;surprising C. surprised;surprising;surprised D. surprising;surprised;surprise 解析：to ones surprise 使某人驚訝的是 be surprised at 對(duì) 感到吃驚 surprising adj. “驚人的”修飾物或事,,Exercises: 1.Im______________ at what you have said. 2.The little girl looked at her mother in _________ . 3.He is ______________ fi

12、nd the pen he has lost. 4.______ our ____________ ,she is our new English teacher. 5.He works hard ,and gets a ___________ success at last.,surprised,surprise,To surprise,surprised to,surprising,,,例10：(2007.北京) Would you like to see the film with me? Im sorry I _______ it twice. A.see B

13、.will see C.have seen D.am seeing 語(yǔ)法歸納 Units12 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)(Present Perfect Tense) 結(jié)構(gòu)： 概念：表示到目前為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，其動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間在過(guò)去，目前已經(jīng)完成或還在進(jìn)行；該時(shí)態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的結(jié)果，不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間。如： I have finished my homework. （強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果） I went to the park yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間）,,have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,用法：(1) 表示到目前為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。常和 yet, never, already,ev

14、er,just, before等詞連用。 (2) 過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，且今后還繼 續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。常和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如： for + 一段時(shí)間，since+ 時(shí)間點(diǎn)/從句。此時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng) 使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。如： He has taught us English for one year. The old man has been dead since two years ago.,,,Exercises: 1 .(2007.成都)Jane ______ .Im waiting for her. A.came back B.has come back C.h

15、asnt come back 2.(2007.重慶）My aunt isnt here.She __________ Shanghai on business.She will be back in three days. A.went B.has gone to C.has been to D.will go to,,,3.(2006.黃岡)You are leaving your school.How do you like it? Very much,of course.I _______ this school since I moved here. A.ca

16、me to B.have gone to C.have been at D.have been to 4. (2006.黃岡) I want to return the book to Jack,but I cant find him. He _______ the library. You can find him there. A.has been to B.has gone to C.has left D.went to,,,,,Complete the following dialogue: A: ____________________________

17、____? B:We have four subjects. A:_________________________________? B:My favourite subject is math.____________________ ? A:No,its too hard, I like English . B:___________________________________ ? A: Yes,her English is very good,and she teaches us well. B: ____________________________________? A:She has long black hair,she looks young. B:That sounds good.she must be a good teacher. A: I think so.,How many subjects do you have,Whats your favourite subject,Do you like math/it,Do you like your English teacher,What does she look like,,,Thank you!Goodbye!,