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1、Review Could you please tell me where I can?Do you know where I can?There is a on the Discussion What do you often do on weekends?Do you like going to the mall?Why?3a.Read the article.Then list the advantages and disadvantages of going to the mall.3b.Groupwork Where do you usually hang out with your

2、 friends?At your house,at school or at a mall?What are the advantages and disadvantages?4.Directions challengeThink of three places in your city.Write directions from your school to each place.Then read the directions to your classmates.They guess the places.Explanation 1.We decided to talk to some

3、students about why they go there.decide to do sth.意為決定做某事。意為決定做某事。e.g.I have decided to sell my house.表示表示“決定決定”的詞組還有：的詞組還有：(1)make ones decision to do sth.decision n.決定決定(2)make up ones mind to do sth.(3)set ones mind to do sth.2.I go to the mall because my friend hang out there.hang out意為閑逛意為閑逛,此外

4、此外hang about/around亦有此意。亦有此意。hang 懸掛懸掛 pt.pp hung 絞死絞死 pt.pp hanged(1)She hung the washing in the garden.她把洗好的衣服晾在花園里。她把洗好的衣服晾在花園里。(2)He was hanged for murder.他因殺人而被絞死。他因殺人而被絞死。3.Theres always something happening happening是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,當(dāng)然過去當(dāng)然過去 分詞也可作定語。例如：分詞也可作定語。例如：We can see the rising sun He i

5、s a retired worker There was a girl sitting there This is the question given There is nothing interesting4.Its also just fun to watch people.(1)fun 娛樂、快樂娛樂、快樂,為不可數(shù)名詞為不可數(shù)名詞,本句意為觀看人就是很有趣的。本句意為觀看人就是很有趣的。(2)for/in fun 意為開玩笑地、非認(rèn)真地。意為開玩笑地、非認(rèn)真地。e.g.He said it only for fun.(3)make fun of 取笑取笑5.Its kind of s

6、mall.它有點(diǎn)小。它有點(diǎn)小。kind of 有點(diǎn)，相當(dāng)。有點(diǎn)，相當(dāng)。e.g.Im feeling kind of tired.6.Go past the park.走過公園。走過公園。(1)past此處為介詞此處為介詞,意為意為“越過越過”e.g.The boys rushed past us.(2)past還可以作為副詞用，意為還可以作為副詞用，意為“經(jīng)過經(jīng)過”。e.g.Days went past without any news.(3)past還可以作為名詞來用，還可以作為名詞來用，the past“以前以前,過去的事過去的事,往事往事”。e.g.In the past he has

7、been a milkman and now hes a farmer.語法重點(diǎn)：賓語從句語法重點(diǎn)：賓語從句一、概念一、概念由一個句子充當(dāng)賓語，我們稱之為賓語由一個句子充當(dāng)賓語，我們稱之為賓語從句。從句。e.g.I know the answer.(名詞做賓語名詞做賓語)I know that Tom gets the answer.(句子做賓語句子做賓語,叫做賓語從句）叫做賓語從句）二、賓語從句的連接詞二、賓語從句的連接詞由陳述句變化而來用由陳述句變化而來用that引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo),that可省略；可省略；由一般疑問句變化而來由一般疑問句變化而來,用用if或或whether引導(dǎo)；引導(dǎo)；由特殊疑問句變

8、化而來由特殊疑問句變化而來,用該用該特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)。He said,“I like playing basketball.”He said that he liked playing basketball.He asked me,“Do you like playing basketball?”He asked me if I liked playing basketball.He asked me,“Where do you play basketball?”He asked me where I played basketball.三、賓語從句的語序三、賓語從句的語序 永遠(yuǎn)

9、都是陳述句語序永遠(yuǎn)都是陳述句語序e.g.He asked me who was the boy.()He asked me who the boy was.()四、賓語從句的時態(tài)變化四、賓語從句的時態(tài)變化主句是一般現(xiàn)在時主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句可以用任何時態(tài)從句可以用任何時態(tài).主句是一般過去時主句是一般過去時,從句必須是過去時態(tài)的一種：從句必須是過去時態(tài)的一種：一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時 一般過去時一般過去時 一般過去時一般過去時 過去完成時過去完成時 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時 一般將來時一般將來時 過去將來時過去將來時 現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時 過去完成時過去完成時五、賓語從句的人稱變

10、化五、賓語從句的人稱變化 人稱代詞要隨合理的邏輯而自然變化人稱代詞要隨合理的邏輯而自然變化.六、由六、由who,what,how,which,whose,where,when,why等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，特殊疑問詞作為引導(dǎo)詞，等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，特殊疑問詞作為引導(dǎo)詞，沒有疑問的作用，但本身的意思不變。要注意沒有疑問的作用，但本身的意思不變。要注意 時態(tài)的一致和陳述語序。時態(tài)的一致和陳述語序。e.g.The reporter will tell us what he saw and heard in Japan.Do you know where the Great Pyramid is?在這一單元中

11、，我們重點(diǎn)練習(xí)在這一單元中，我們重點(diǎn)練習(xí)where引導(dǎo)的賓語引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。從句。Where后面的從句一定要用陳述語序。后面的從句一定要用陳述語序。e.g.Do you know where I can get a dictionary?Can you please tell me where I can get some magazines?.合并句子合并句子1.I dont know.Where is the post office?2.Can you tell me?Why was Susan late yesterday?I dont know where the post offic

12、e is.Can you tell me why Susan was late yesterday?3.I want to know.Are there good movies?4.Could you tell me?When did he start playing football?I want to know if there are good movies.Could you tell me when he started playing football.1.你能告訴我哪里可以找到一本字典？你能告訴我哪里可以找到一本字典？2.你能告訴我怎么到那里么？你能告訴我怎么到那里么？3.一直向

13、前走。一直向前走。Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary?Could you please tell me how to get there?Go straight ahead.把以下句子翻譯成英語。把以下句子翻譯成英語。4.你知道我在哪里可以買到洗發(fā)水嗎？你知道我在哪里可以買到洗發(fā)水嗎？5.藥店在家具店和書店的中間。藥店在家具店和書店的中間。6.你能告訴我怎么到郵局嗎？你能告訴我怎么到郵局嗎？Do you know where I can buy shampoo?The drug store is between the furniture store and the bookstore.Could you tell me how to get to the postoffice?7.坐扶梯到二樓然后右拐。坐扶梯到二樓然后右拐。8.你知道我在哪里可以存錢嗎？你知道我在哪里可以存錢嗎？9.銀行在你的右邊。銀行在你的右邊。Take the escalator to the second floor and turn right.Do you know where I can save money?The bank is on your right.