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111 Ⅰ.詞匯知識 1．e____________ a period of time in history 2．c____________ pages printed to show the days，weeks，and months of a particular year 3．i____________ one of the food you use to make a particular dish 4．t____________ delicious 5．t____________ to take goods，people，etc.from one place to another in a vehicle 6．i____________ to bring something into a country from abroad in order to sell it 7．a(chǎn)____________ to officially end a law，system，etc. 8．m____________ extremely impressive because of being very big，beautiful，etc. 9．c____________ an occasion or party when you celebrate something；the act of celebrating 10．u____________ to join together with other people，organizations to achieve something 答案：1.era　2.calendar　3.　ingredient　4.tasty 5．transport　6.import　7.abolish　8.magnificent 9．celebration　10.unite Ⅱ.重點短語 1．________ of 　　　　　　 由……組成，由……構(gòu)成 2．give ________ 放棄 3．go ________ about 喜歡…… 4．________ one’s blood 家傳，天生就有 5．think much ________ 對(某人或事)評價很高 6．________ over 接管 答案：1.consist　2.up　3.wild　4.in　5.of　6.take Ⅲ.必背句型 1．__________________________，we need to look at the history of America and the meeting of two cultures—European and African. 為了理解有關(guān)狂歡節(jié)的情況，我們需要看看美國的歷史和歐非兩種文化的融合。 答案：To understand what carnival is all about 2．So the slaves __________________ as their masters ________________ with food，drink，and masked dances. 因此，當(dāng)奴隸們的主人用食物、飲料和戴面具的舞蹈來慶?？駳g節(jié)的時候，奴隸們也被迫觀看。 答案：were forced to watch，celebrated carnival 3．When the slave trade was abolished in 1838 the former slaves ____________________________. 當(dāng)奴隸貿(mào)易在1838年被廢除的時候，以前的奴隸延續(xù)了這個節(jié)日。 答案：took over the carnival 4．______________________，the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival，too—and they were welcomed by their former slaves. 隨著時間的推移，島上的白人也開始加入到這個活動中——并且他們也受到先前奴隸的歡迎。 答案：With the passing of time 111