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1、課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十五)　[模塊8　Unit 2 The universal language] (限時(shí)：30分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ______ whether he was going in the right direction. A．seeing B．having seen C．to have seen D．to see 2．This novel is ________ in the modern city

2、，San Francisco，so once ________，it will be very popular. A．put; publishes B．set; having published C．put; publishing D．set; published 3．—Have you finished your homework yet? —Not yet.I ________ to do it just a few minutes ago. A．got down B．set out C．set off D．set up 4．This phenomenon is n

3、ot special but ________． A．specific B．universal C．university D．uncommon 5．The conference room can ________ about 100 people，so I don't think it is too small for us to have a meeting. A．hire B．employ C．take D．hold 6．—Who should be responsible for the accident? —The boss，not the workers.The

4、y just carry the orders ________． A．a(chǎn)s told B．a(chǎn)s are told C．a(chǎn)s telling D．a(chǎn)s they told 7．Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds，and I have not seen ________ this year. A．the best B．better C．more D．the most 8．The company has decided to ________ a new clerk in the accounts department and dism

5、iss two from the office. A．take up B．take on C．take over D．take off 9．Tom and Kate ________ for five years. A．fall in love B．have been in love C．have fallen in love D．were in love with 10．He was ________ to spend the rest of the football season on the bench. A．sentenced B．tried C．con

6、demned D．suggested 11．The young couple，who have much ________ with each other，are dancing ________ music of blues. A．by heart; to B．in mind; by C．in heart; according to D．in common; to 12．The young lady ________ to see the film alone on such a dark night. A．dares not go B．dares not to go C

7、．dare not to go D．doesn't dare to go 13．________ it looked like a simple accident, but later the police became suspicious. A．At sight of B．Out of sight C．In sight D．At first sight 14．—Why are you so nervous? —My computer broke down and my essay ________ since. A．has been left unfinished B．

8、has left to finish C．was left to finish D．had been left unfinished 15．The law demands that everyone ________ his car checked at least once a year. A．has B．would have 　 C．have D．will have Ⅱ.[2012·江西卷] 閱讀理解 Big Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power of friendship. It is a p

9、rogram which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable_young_people (ages 7－17)with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend. Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life—married, single，with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not repl

10、acement parents or social workers.They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed. A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities

11、 such as a picnic at a park，cooking，playing sport or going to a football match.These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop positive self-respect，confidence and life direction. Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations exist throughout the world. It is the largest an

12、d most well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years. Emily and Sarah have been matched since March 2008. Emily is a 10-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school. ‘I was pretty sure there was s

13、omething wrong with me.’ Emily's mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by ‘providing different feedback (反饋) about herself other than just relying on schoolmates to measure her self-worth.’ Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer pro

14、gram. ‘I googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it's all work and no play.’ Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look

15、forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful, happy and unique girl she is! 16. What is the aim of Big Brothers Big Sisters? A. To offer students public services. B. To help students improve their grades. C. To organize

16、sport activities for young people. D. To provide partnership and fun for young people. 17. A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least ________． A．24 hours　B．36 hours　C．48 hours　D．72 hours 18. According to Emily's mother, this program may provide Emily with ________． A. a

17、dvice from her teachers B. a new way to assess herself C. a new way to judge her schoolmates D. more comments from her schoolmates 19. Why did Sarah want to get involved in the program? A. She used to be a volunteer. B. She needed a part-time job. C. She felt a bit bored with her life. D. Sh

18、e wanted to get a challenging job. 20. According to the passage, ‘vulnerable young people’ are probably those who are ________． A. popular at school B．rather weak physically C．easily hurt emotionally D. confident in themselves Ⅲ.任務(wù)型閱讀 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。 Th

19、e State of Hawaii is a state of the United States, located on a group of islands in the central Pacific Ocean southwest of the continental United States, southeast of Japan, and northeast of Australia. The state was admitted to the Union on August 21st, 1959, making it the 50th state. Its capital is

20、 Honolulu on the island of Oahu. The most recent census puts the state's population at 1，211，537. This state includes nearly the entire volcanic Hawaiian Island chain, which is made up of hundreds of islands spread over 1，500 miles. At the southeastern end of the group of islands, the eight “main i

21、slands” are Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Kahoolawe, Maui, and Hawaii. The last by far the largest, and is often called the “Big Island” or “Big Isle” to avoid confusion with the state as a whole. Hawaii's tallest mountain, Mauna Kea stands at 13，796 ft(4，205m) but is taller than Mount Evere

22、st if followed to the base of the mountain—on the floor of the Pacific Ocean. All of the Hawaiian islands were formed by volcanoes erupting from a magma(巖漿) source described in geological theory as a hotspot. The theory maintains that as the plate beneath much of the Pacific Ocean moves in a northw

23、esterly direction, the hotspot remains quiet, slowly creating new volcanoes. This explains why only volcanoes on the southern half of the Big Island, and the Loihi Seamount deep below the waters off its southern coast, are presently active, with Loihi being the newest volcano to form. The last volc

24、anic eruption outside the Big Island occurred at Haleakala on Maui in the late 18th century, though recent research suggests that Haleakala's most recent eruption could be hundreds of years earlier. Because of the islands' volcanic formation, native life before human activity is said to have arrive

25、d by the “3W's”： wind(carried through the air), waves(brought by ocean currents), and wings(birds, insects, and whatever they brought with them). The complete separation of the Hawaiian Islands in the middle of the Pacific Ocean from any continent, and the wide range of environments to be found on h

26、igh islands located in and near the tropic(回歸線), have resulted in a vast variety of plants and animals. Hawaii has more endangered species per square mile and has lost a higher percentage of its local species than anywhere else on Earth. Outlines Details 21. ________ On a group of islands in

27、the central Pacific Ocean 22. ________ to the Union On August 21st, 1959 Population 1，211，537 Formation of the Hawaiian Islands Eruptions of 23. ________ The Hawaiian Island chain ·24. ________ of hundreds of islands ·Eight “main islands” with the largest called the “Big Island” or “Big Is

28、le” to avoid being 25. ________ with the name of the state The tallest mountain Mauna Kea with an 26. ________ of 13，796 ft Ways of the 27. ________ of native life “3 W's”： wind, waves and wings 28. ________ of varieties of plants and animals ·Being completely 29. ________ in the middle of the

29、 Pacific Ocean from other continents ·30. ________ on high islands in and near the tropic 課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十五) Ⅰ.1.D　as if to see＝as if he was to see。 2．D　be set in 意為“以……為背景”；once published＝once it is published，是省略用法，it與publish是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。 3．B　此題考查短語意思及用法。get down to doing sth.＝set out to do sth. 著手做某事；set o

30、ff 動(dòng)身；set up 建立。 4．B　考查形容詞辨析。句意：這種現(xiàn)象并不特殊，而是很普遍。universal意為“普遍的”，符合題意。specific意為“具體的”；university意為“大學(xué)”；uncommon意為“不同一般的”，相當(dāng)于special。 5．D　hold 意為“容納”，符合句意。 6．A　考查省略句。所填部分作應(yīng)答句的方式狀語，因主從句的主語一致，都是the workers，因此可以將從句的主語和謂語中的助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞省略，而且從句謂語動(dòng)詞tell與主語workers是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選A。 7．B　由句意“我沒有看到過比這更好的”知應(yīng)選better。

31、 8．B　句意：公司決定在財(cái)務(wù)部雇用一名新職員，在辦公室辭退兩名職員。take on 呈現(xiàn)，雇用某人，承擔(dān)；take up 拿起，占據(jù)；take over接管；take off脫衣，起飛。 9．B　考查時(shí)態(tài)。five years表示一段時(shí)間，因此用be in love的完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B項(xiàng)。 10．C　考查動(dòng)詞condemn用法。句意：他無可奈何地只得在這個(gè)足球賽季剩下的時(shí)間里做替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員。A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)都有“審判”的意思，不符合題意；suggest后不接動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。be condemned to do sth.意為“被迫做某事”。故選C項(xiàng)。 11．D　考查介詞及短語。have sth. i

32、n common with sb. 與某人有共同點(diǎn)；dance to 指跟著樂曲跳舞。 12．D　考查動(dòng)詞dare用法。句意：在如此漆黑的夜晚，那位女士不敢獨(dú)自一人去看電影。dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞不定式連用，在否定句中也可省略to；dare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動(dòng)詞原形。只有D項(xiàng)正確。 13．D　句意：起初看起來像是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的事故，但后來警察有所懷疑。at sight of 一看到；out of sight不被看見，在視線之外；in sight被見到，在視線內(nèi)；at first sight 初次見面，乍一看。 14．A　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：“你為什么這么緊張？”

33、“我的電腦癱瘓了，我的論文還沒完成?！庇纱丝梢缘弥^語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，essay作主語，是被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A。 15．C　此處that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句作demands的賓語，故從句中用“(should)＋動(dòng)詞原形”表虛擬，故選C。 Ⅱ.本文為說明文。主要介紹了一個(gè)旨在幫助7－17歲孩子的一個(gè)叫做Big Brothers Big Sisters的志愿者組織。并且舉例介紹了Emily和Sarah在參加這個(gè)組織后的受益情況。 16．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句“It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vul

34、nerable young people (ages 7－17)…”可知Big Brothers Big Sisters這一組織的目的是為了給年輕人提供伙伴和快樂。 17．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句“A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months.”可知每次最低1小時(shí)乘以每個(gè)月至少3次再乘以12個(gè)月，那么就是36小時(shí)了。 18．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由

35、倒數(shù)第三段中的“… providing different feedback(反饋) about herself other than just…”可知這個(gè)項(xiàng)目可能給Emily提供一種新的方法來進(jìn)行自我評(píng)價(jià)。 19．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it’s all work and no play.”可知Sarah覺得有時(shí)總是工作沒有玩耍，所以才想加入這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。 20．C　詞義猜測(cè)題。由畫線詞所

36、在句子 “It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable young people (ages 7－17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.”可知這個(gè)組織為這一部分年輕人提供友誼和歡樂，通過給他們榜樣以及可支持他們的朋友來滿足他們，那么這一部分年輕人應(yīng)該是指感情上容易受傷的那部分人。 Ⅲ.21.Location　22.Admission　23.volcanoes 24．Composed/Consisting　25.confused　26.altitude 27．a(chǎn)rrival　28.Causes　29.separated　30.Environments