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1、必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 一、單項(xiàng)填空 1．The driver was at______loss when______ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. A．/；the　　　　　　　　 B．a(chǎn)；the C．/；/ D．a(chǎn)；/ 解析：考查冠詞用法。at a loss是固定短語“迷茫，不知所措”；that引導(dǎo)的是word的同位語從句，word此處表示“信息，消息，口信”前面常不用冠詞。句意：當(dāng)那個(gè)司機(jī)得知他因超速駕駛而被禁止開車時(shí)，他感到很迷茫。 答案：D

2、 2．I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the countryside with farmers，______ has a great effect on my life. A．that；which B．when；which C．which；that D．when；who 解析：考查定語從句。第一空后是定語從句修飾先行詞days，因?yàn)槎ㄕZ從句中的動(dòng)詞spent缺少賓語，因此選用that或which，由此排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)空后是非限制性定語從句，不能用that。 答案：A 3．There is no l

3、ove，no friendship in the world，like______of parents for their child. A．that B．those C．the one D．the ones 解析：考查代詞用法。it 指同一個(gè)人或物；that特指同類人或物，可指代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，也可指代不可數(shù)名詞，此處that代指love。句意：世上沒有像父母對待他們的孩子那樣的愛和友誼。 答案：A 4．Meng Xiangbin，a 2007 Touch China Man，for ______ life was priceless，died for the people.

4、A．whom B．who C．whose D．which 解析：考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞的選用。whom代替先行詞Meng Xiangbin，在從句中作介詞for的賓語。句意：2007感動(dòng)中國人物孟祥斌，對他來說生命是無價(jià)的，為人民而死。 答案：A 5．Shanghai is the first city in our country ______ the World Exposition. A．to hold B．to be held C．to have held D．to have been held 解析：考查不定式各種形式的意義和用法。根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系，上海是舉辦世

5、博會(huì)的執(zhí)行者，不能用被動(dòng)形式，根據(jù)句子的意思，不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之前，因此用不定式的完成式。 答案：C 6．If you want to do something good to society，please don’t care______others think about you.Believe yourself. A．how B．when C．which D．what 解析：考查名詞性從句。what引導(dǎo)的是動(dòng)詞care的賓語從句，并且在從句中作think的賓語。句意：如果你想做對社會(huì)有益的事情，別在乎別人怎么評價(jià)你，一定要相信自己。 答案：D 7．___

6、___around the museum，we were then taken to see a famous university. A．Having shown B．To be shown C．To show D．Having been shown 解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞show發(fā)生在were taken之前，又因?yàn)閟how與其主語we之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D項(xiàng)。句意：我們被帶領(lǐng)著參觀了博物館，之后我們又被帶去看了一所著名的大學(xué)。 答案：D 8．—He ran into a tree on his way home. —I suppose he ______ too

7、fast. A．drives B．was driving C．drove D．had driven 解析：由ran可知，此處表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，由語境可知應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was driving表示“撞樹”這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)車正開得太快。 答案：B 9．Do you think everything______when I get back from the store? A．had been finished B．will finish C．will be finished D．has finished 解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由狀語從句when I get back from

8、the store可知本句是談?wù)搶淼氖虑?，故選C項(xiàng)。 答案：C 10．When was it in the library ______ you met him? A．where B．that C．in which D．which 解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。原句為：When did you meet him in the library？，本題對特殊疑問詞when加以強(qiáng)調(diào)。 答案：B 11．Never believe anything ______ any other person has believed it.Use your own head. A．that B．unle

9、ss C．because D．once 解析：考查狀語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。句意：絕不能因?yàn)閯e人相信的事情你就相信，你要?jiǎng)幽X去想。 答案：C 12．Please forgive me if I have hurt you.I would rather ______ anything the day before yesterday. A．wouldn’t say B．not have said C．didn’t say D．don’t say 解析：考查would rather not have done sth.相當(dāng)于would rather sb.hadn’t done sth

10、.表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。句意：如果我傷害了你請?jiān)徫摇Ｎ业盖疤焓裁匆矝]有說。 答案：B 13．When ______ different languages，we may learn about there being not only some differences but many similarities. A．comparing B．being compared C．compared D．having compared 解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。主句中的主語we與選項(xiàng)compare之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此，選用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)。 答案：A 14．The des

11、cription was pretty______，so the police couldn’t figure out the portrait of the criminal. A．vague B．a(chǎn)ccurate C．particular D．vain 解析：考查形容詞辨析。由后半句結(jié)果狀語“警察不能斷定罪犯的肖像”可知，對罪犯的描述是不清楚的。vague“不清楚的”；accurate“精確的”； particular“特別的”；vain“無益的”。 答案：A 15．—When can we go to visit you to have a look at your

12、 new house? —Anytime you feel like______. A．it B．one C．so D．that 解析：考查代詞用法。這里it指代“go to visit you to have a look at your new house”這件事。 答案：A 二、閱讀理解 1．How did Japanese develop their silk painting according to the author? A．They developed it by themselves. B．They benefited from Chinese cult

13、ure. C．They imitated Indian silk painting. D．They relied on intercontinental trade. 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Japanese art was heavily influenced by Chinese culture可知，答案為B項(xiàng)。 答案：B 2．The underlined word“monochromatic”in Paragraph 1 probably means“______”． A．having one color B．becoming attractive C．being s

14、pread widely D．feeling smooth 解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)句中．..with black ink or paint...和后句中．..began using a range of coloring matter，adding color to paintings可推斷，monochromatic意為“單色的”，故答案為A項(xiàng)。 答案：A 3．What can we know from the passage? A．The production of silk began 3,500 years ago in Japan. B．Japanese artists

15、prefer to compose their silk paintings with a pen. C．All Japanese silk paintings are about historical events or heroes. D．Buddhism had the largest effect on Japanese silk paintings. 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段The largest influence for Japanese silk painting from its origin was Buddhism可知，答案為D項(xiàng)。 答案：D 4．What

16、was a characteristic of the early Japanese silk paintings? A．A range of coloring matter was applied to the paintings after the 16th century. B．Trees and bamboo were the main theme of the paintings. C．Poetry and the perfected skill were combined in the paintings. D．Only artistic identity could be

17、 used in the paintings. 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段Japanese artists have been using fine strokes and accurate details...和．..the incorporation of written poetry into art to help convey the message of the painting可推斷，答案為C項(xiàng)。 答案：C B We bought our new house that afternoon，and I was in the workshop of the garage.I

18、noticed a part of a carpet sticking out of the ceiling of an attic(閣樓)that was strange.I found a ladder and headed up. I climbed into a space above the workshop that was walled off from the rest of the attic.As my eyes adjusted to the dark，I saw a metal container.I opened the lid and was shocked by

19、 what I saw：several rolls of money tied up in orange string.Holy cow，I thought，I’ve found，like $800.Awesome! But there was more than one box of money.I found another seven boxes full to the top，plus two big black bags full of cash.I won’t lie.My first thought was that this was a blessing from God—t

20、he means to fix up this run-down house；to adopt a child，something we’d talked so long about doing；or just to use to make life easier for our two young sons，who were seven and four.But I knew as soon as I had those fantasies that the right thing was to return the money to the previous owners.So I cal

21、led them and asked them to drop by. They were shocked，of course，not only about the money but that I was returning it.They had recently got the house from their dad and said it must have been their dad who had hidden the money.What made him do it？I thought about the hundreds of times he had gone to

22、his shop，cut off a length of orange string，and bound up a roll of money.I like to think he did it for his children. There were balls of that orange string still hanging on the wall of the workshop when we moved in.I used them to tie up Christmas presents last year，for my kids.I hope it reminded the

23、m of the gift greater than money that my wife and I gave them by returning the money.We did the right thing，and our children will never forget that. 作者在新家里發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量現(xiàn)金。最初他認(rèn)為這是上帝的恩賜，不過最終他把錢還給了原房主。 5．The story took place after______. A．the author got the house from his dad B．the author bought the house

24、 C．the author’s dad hid the money D．the author’s dad sold the house 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段We bought our new house that afternoon，and I was in the workshop of the garage可知，答案為B項(xiàng)。 答案：B 6．How many boxes of cash did the author discover in the attic? A．One box. B．Two boxes. C．Seven boxes. D．Eight boxes. 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段But there was more than one box of money.I found another seven boxes full to the top...可推斷，答案為D項(xiàng)。 答案：D