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1、課時(shí)作業(yè)(四)　[模塊2　Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained] (限時(shí)：30分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．It never occurred to me ________ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. A．which B．what C．that D．if 2．—What does an egg cost? —Ten yuan ________ eggs. A．by two scored B．for tw

2、o scores of C．by two score D．for two score of 3．He is said ________ his homework when the teacher entered the classroom. A．to do B．doing C．to have finished D．to be finishing 4．Everybody in the class likes John because he is good at ________ jokes. A．turning up B．stepping up C．making up D

3、．showing up 5．Our team's success was ________ the efforts of Mr. Mark, who is ________ arrive here in ten minutes. A．because; due to B．due to; about to C．due to; due to D．a(chǎn)s a consequence; going to 6．—Now the weight is only 115.You'd better put on a few pounds. —Well，actually I ________ like

4、a horse. A．a(chǎn)te B．was eating C．have been eating D．will eat 7．China ________ a sharp increase in the number of aged people over the past decade. A．sees B．saw C．will see D．has seen 8．This is the first time that I ________ at the meeting. A．had spoken B．have spoken C．spoke D．speak 9．The

5、small country ________ since the 1880s. A．has come into existence B．has been in existence C．has been existed D．began to exist 10．Under one of the apple trees in the garden ________，smoking and smiling at another fruit harvest. A．her husband standing B．did her husband stood C．her husband

6、 stood D．stood her husband 11．John shut everybody out of the kitchen ________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. A．which B．when C．so that D．a(chǎn)s if 12．When ________，the man said he went home at2：00 am，________ and only ________ his house broken into. A．a(chǎn)sked; tired; to find

7、 B．a(chǎn)sking; tired; finding C．a(chǎn)sked; tiredly; to find D．a(chǎn)sking; tiredly; finding 13．The book ________ to Sarah is over there, and this one ________ to Della. A．belonging; belongs B．belonged; belonged C．belongs; belongs D．belonging; is belonged 14．—Can I help you? —I'd like to buy a pre

8、sent for my father's birthday， ________at a proper price，but of good use. A．that B．one C．it D．which 15．—Will the match be cancelled because of the bad weather? —No.Rain or shine，the match will be held as ________． A．schedule B．scheduling C．scheduled D．to schedule Ⅱ.完形填空 I was cleaning o

9、ut an old box when an old card caught my eye：Queen City Casket Company.“What is it？”I wondered.I __16__ it over.There，in faded ink，was a hand-scrawled __17__．Immediately my mind __18__ back many years ago. I was nine years old，walking down the cold，wet streets of Springfield，with a bag of __19__ on

10、 my shoulder.On my __20__ that day，I came to that company finally，whose owner，Mr.Rader，had always taken me there to __21__ his workers whether they wanted any magazines. __22__ off the rain like a wet dog，I entered Mr.Rader's office.After a quick glance he __23__ me over to the fireplace.Noticing t

11、he __24__ in the top of my __25__，he said，“Come with me！” pulling me into his truck.We __26__ before a shoe store.Inside，a salesman __27__ me with the finest pair of Oxfords I had __28__ seen.I felt about 10 feet tall when I got up __29__ them.“We'd like a pair of new socks too，” Mr.Rader said. B

12、ack in his office，Mr.Rader took out a __30__，wrote something on it，and handed it to me.With tearful eyes，I read，“__31__ to others as you would have them do to you.”He said affectionately，“Jimmy，I want you to __32__ I love you.” I said goodbye，and for the first time I __33__ a flicker of hope that s

13、omehow things would be all right.With people like Mr.Rader in the world，there was hope，__34__ and love，and that would always make a __35__． 16．A.read B．thought C．turned D．passed 17．A.address B．list C．message D．information 18．A.brought B．a(chǎn)pproached C．returned D．traveled 19．A.magazines B

14、．newspapers C．notes D．books 20．A.returns B．rounds C．trips D．a(chǎn)rrivals 21．A.beg B．demand C．tell D．a(chǎn)sk 22．A.Letting B．Giving C．Turning D．Shaking 23．A.followed B．led C．watched D．carried 24．A.hole B．mud C．water D．cover 25．A.coat B．shoe C．sock D．bag 26．A.pulled up B．took in C．

15、drove away D．walked up 27．A.dressed B．fitted C．shared D．comforted 28．A.never B．a(chǎn)lready C．ever D．hardly 29．A.for B．with C．on D．in 30．A.pen B．paper C．card D．notebook 31．A.Do B．Give C．Show D．Lend 32．A.say B．know C．consider D．express 33．A.sensed B．predicted C．lost D．a(chǎn)dmitted

16、 34．A.sadness B．challenge C．kindness D．intension 35．A.deal B．fortune C．choice D．difference Ⅲ.閱讀理解 Technology is changing our lives. Our present aerospace companies are gradually disappearing as private space concerns are being born every day. I'm going to discuss three space-based business

17、es that are sure to soon influence us all. First we have to make space travel cheaply and safely. Engine design is the main challenge. To make money in space, the cost of space travel will have to diminish. This problem will be the most difficult to solve. Liquid fueled rockets are the only way to

18、get out of Earth's orbit. Finding new ways to power the flight to space is also another big challenge. Finding the key to cheap space travel might be the biggest story of our times. There are a lot of great minds working on this problem. And companies are pouring money into research and development

19、. In the next few years we'll see the first sub-orbital tourist. And not long after that we should really start to see new and exciting things as competition heats up. Spacecraft design and production will naturally follow rocket technology. All sorts of crafts will be needed for the wide uses they

20、'll be tasked with. Several companies in the United States have already made small, low-cost test vehicles. Resources in space will provide great mining profits to those who can afford the cost of setting up such a huge operation. Can you imagine finding a huge asteroid(小行星) of pure gold? The benef

21、it to mankind is limitless. Mining on other planets, like Mars, also adds CO2 into the very thin atmosphere. Over time this can lead to the formation of an atmosphere similar to Earth's. Space is going to offer us untold opportunity and wealth. But this is only going to occur if wealthy investors s

22、tep forward and fund the first steps forward. It is certain that technology will take us to worlds we could never have imagined. 36．The passage is mainly about ________． A．the future of space travel B．the cost of space travel in the future C．the development of spacecrafts D．cheap travel in the

23、future 37．The underlined word “diminish” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________． A．go down B．break out C．rise up D．set off 38．What should be done first to make travel in space cheap and safe? A．A direct route from Earth to other stars should be found. B．Some new kinds of fuel should be

24、used in the rockets. C．New material should be used to build the rockets. D．New rocket engines should be designed. 39．According to the passage mining on other planets might help ________． A．increase the travel benefits there B．form the atmosphere like Earth's there C．bring some new species ther

25、e D．create more job opportunities there 40．According to the passage, the space-based businesses are ________． A．likely B．imaginary C．unbelievable D．valuable 課時(shí)作業(yè)(四) Ⅰ.1.C　考查固定句型。It occurs/occurred to sb. that…是固定句型，意思是：突然想起……，其中that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，選C。 2．D　考查數(shù)詞的用法。two score of eggs“四十個(gè)蛋”，score常與of連

26、用。 3．C　It is/was said that sb.…＝sb.is/was said to do… 而且本句的動(dòng)作強(qiáng)調(diào)在老師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)，所以用不定式的完成式。 4．C　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“他善于編笑話”判斷該空用表示“編造”之意的making up。show up意為“出現(xiàn)，露面”，不合語(yǔ)境。 5. C　由第一空后接名詞the efforts可判斷該空需用介詞，排除A、D兩項(xiàng)，因?yàn)閎ecause后應(yīng)接從句，而as a consequence后應(yīng)接of sth.。根據(jù)be about to不能與具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)搭配，排除B項(xiàng)，故選C。C項(xiàng)的第二空中due為形容詞，意為“預(yù)期的”。

27、6．C　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。答句意思是：事實(shí)上我一直吃得很多。強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，選C。 7．D　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)over the past decade判斷本句應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。see在此處可意為“見證”。 8．B　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。It/This/That is/was＋the first time＋that＋主語(yǔ)＋have done/had done。 9．B　根據(jù)句中since the 1880s可推斷此處用完成時(shí)態(tài)，排除D；exist無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除C；come into existence為短暫性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，排除A。 10．D　考查倒裝句。為了表達(dá)生動(dòng)

28、，有時(shí)表地點(diǎn)、方位的副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí)引起完全倒裝。故選D。 11．C　句意：約翰將所有的人都叫出廚房，其目的是為宴會(huì)準(zhǔn)備驚喜。故選so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。 12．A　When asked＝When the man was asked，前后主語(yǔ)一致，可改為分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。tired作the man的狀語(yǔ)。only to find…是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示“(出乎意料地)發(fā)現(xiàn)……”。若用only finding則表示“(在意料之中地)發(fā)現(xiàn)……”。 13．A　考查現(xiàn)在分詞及belong to的用法。句中“________ to Sarah”為分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，與其邏輯主語(yǔ)The bo

29、ok為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，排除B、C；第二空在句中作謂語(yǔ)，又根據(jù)belong to無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式，排除D，即正確答案為A。 14．B　考查代詞的用法。句意：“需要什么幫助嗎？”“我想為我父親的生日買一個(gè)價(jià)錢合理，而且很實(shí)用的禮物。”空格處與前句中的a present構(gòu)成同位關(guān)系，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。 15．C　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)是the match，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞，故選C。 Ⅱ.作者偶然翻開卡片，思緒回到從前，恩情永生難忘，世界如此溫暖。一張卡片，一位好人，一段美好的人生回憶。 16．C　作者看到這張卡片后，把它“翻過(guò)來(lái)”去看

30、卡片背面的內(nèi)容。turn over表示“翻轉(zhuǎn)”。 17．C　在卡片的背面，有草草的手寫的“信息”，字都褪色了。message一般指口頭傳遞的或書寫的信息，是可數(shù)名詞。D項(xiàng)通常指消息、情報(bào)、資料等，是不可數(shù)名詞，故排除。 18．D　看到卡片上的內(nèi)容，作者的思緒立刻“回”到了多年以前。 19．A　根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的“magazines”可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)背著一包“雜志”。 20．B　作者當(dāng)天轉(zhuǎn)了幾圈后，最終來(lái)到了那家公司。 21．D　Mr.Rader總是把作者帶到那里，“詢問(wèn)”他的員工是否想購(gòu)買作者的雜志。 22．D　作者像一只落湯雞一樣“抖落”身上的雨水，走進(jìn)了他的辦公室。shake

31、off“抖掉，甩掉”，符合語(yǔ)境。 23．B　他匆匆地看了一眼，發(fā)覺作者的窘?jīng)r后，把作者“領(lǐng)”到壁爐旁。 24．A　本段的后半部分提到他為作者購(gòu)買了一雙新鞋，由此可推知他注意到了作者的鞋上有“洞”。 25．B　參見上題解析。 26．A　他們將車“停”在一家鞋店前。pull up“停車，停止”，符合題意。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“理解，吸收”、“開走”、“走近”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。 27．B　售貨員給作者挑選了一雙非常合適的鞋，此處fit用作動(dòng)詞，意為“使適合”。 28．C　這是作者“曾經(jīng)”見到過(guò)的最好的一雙牛津鞋。 29．D　作者穿上這雙鞋站起來(lái)后，感覺自己大約有十英尺那么高，in them表示

32、的是in the shoes。 30．C　文章第一段提到作者看到那張“卡片”后，思緒回到了從前，此處與之相呼應(yīng)。 31．A　根據(jù)本句后半部分中的“do to you”可知此空應(yīng)用Do。本句的意思是“己所不欲，勿施于人”。 32．B　他親切地說(shuō)：“吉米，我想讓你知道我愛你?！? 33．A　作者第一次“感覺到”希望的閃現(xiàn)，不管怎樣，事情總會(huì)好起來(lái)的。 34．C　根據(jù)上文敘述的Mr.Rader幫助作者推銷雜志以及給作者買鞋等可知他是一個(gè)非常善良的人。 35．D　世界上有了像Mr.Rader這樣的人，就有了希望、善良和關(guān)愛，世界也會(huì)因此而不同。make a difference表示“有影響，

33、起作用”。前三項(xiàng)分別表示“交易”、“財(cái)富”、“選擇”，顯然有悖文意。 Ⅲ.36.A　主旨大意題。本文首先指出未來(lái)有必要降低太空旅行的成本，然后談到太空旅行的設(shè)計(jì)及生產(chǎn)技術(shù)，最后談到太空資源的意義，由此推斷全文是圍繞太空旅行來(lái)展開說(shuō)明的，故選A。 37．A　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句可判斷，為了在太空方面賺錢，必須減少太空旅行的費(fèi)用，即太空旅行的成本必須降低，故選A。 38．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Engine design is the main challenge.”可推斷要降低太空旅行的成本，設(shè)計(jì)出新型的引擎是首要的，故選D。 39．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Over time this can lead to the formation of an atmosphere similar to Earth's.”可判斷選B。 40．A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文最后一句“It is certain that technology will take us to worlds we could never have imagined.”可判斷選A。