2014屆高三英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義 學(xué)生用書(shū) Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 新人教版
《2014屆高三英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義 學(xué)生用書(shū) Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 新人教版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線(xiàn)閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2014屆高三英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義 學(xué)生用書(shū) Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 新人教版(11頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填詞 1.You have the __________________(responsible) to ________(做廣告) our products. 2.In ________(古代的) times,________(奴隸) were not treated as humans. 3.________(現(xiàn)在),many people have known the young ________(magical) named Liu Qian. 4.This famous __
2、______(運(yùn)動(dòng)員)has got a lot of gold ________(獎(jiǎng)牌). 5.More and more machines have __________(取代) ________(身體的) labour in our home country. 6.How ________(fool) you are not to keep ________(規(guī)律的) hours. Ⅱ.選詞填空 1.After twenty minutes’ walk we finally ________________________ the lake. 2.On his way h
3、ome,he found a wallet on the ground and ________ it ________. 3.The professor,________________ some students,was in the lab. 4.That was one of the greatest ________ she had ________________ the film. 5.She ______________________ at the last moment. 6.He ________________ being a member of the foo
4、tball team. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.你說(shuō)的話(huà)有點(diǎn)意思。 There is something in ________________________. 2.你們多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間互相通一次信? ________________________________ each other? 3.他和班里的許多其他同學(xué)一樣勤奮。 He is ________________ a student ________ many others in his class. 4.被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@里發(fā)言對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是很大的榮耀。 ________ a great honour ________________ t
5、o speak here. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.John is not here today,who can ________ him in the game? A.replace B.take the place C.instead of D.in place of 2.The driver was wholly ________ for the accident. A.response B.responsibility C.responsible D.responsibly 3.London will be the
6、________ city for the next Olympic Games. A.major B.main C.master D.host 4.The villager ________ to be our guide in the mountain,which made us very happy. A.tried B. managed C.volunteered D.refused 5.The police managed to________ the murderer who killed two salegirls in a s
7、hop. A.pick out B.find out C.make out D.send out 6.—I’ll wait for you at the school gate at about 5 o’clock. —All right.I’ll come and ________ then. A.pick you up B.pick up you C.pick you out D.pick out you 7.Mr.Brown together with his two sons,________ to the library every S
8、aturday. A.go B.going C.goes D .to go 8.—________ does he pay a visit to you? —Once every two months. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How much 9.People in Shandong are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past ten years. A.what B.that
9、 C.which D.how 10.I like this jacket better than that one,but it costs almost three times ________. A.a(chǎn)s much B.a(chǎn)s many C.so much D.so many 1.a(chǎn)dmit vt.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入;接納,收容;vi.承認(rèn) ________ n.接納,準(zhǔn)入;入場(chǎng)費(fèi);承認(rèn) 【歸納拓展】 admit to sth./to doing sth.承認(rèn)某事/做某事 admit+that從句 承認(rèn)…
10、… admit+n.+to be 承認(rèn)是…… admit sb./sth.into/to允許某人/某物進(jìn)入 She admits to being strict with her children. 她承認(rèn)對(duì)自己的孩子很?chē)?yán)厲。 【活學(xué)活用】 (1)The public are against the parks charging for ________ (入場(chǎng)費(fèi)). 公眾反對(duì)公園收取入場(chǎng)費(fèi)。 (2)He had to admit that ____________________. 他不得不承認(rèn)他做錯(cuò)了。 (3)I’m sorry to say this ticket _
11、_______ one person to the show.(2011·中衛(wèi)月考) A.promises B.enters C.a(chǎn)dmits D.includes 2.replace vt.取代;替換;代替;放回原處 【歸納拓展】 replace sb./sth.with...用……替換/取代某人/物 replace sth.代替某物;把某物放回原處 replace sb.代替某人 The house I grew up in has been taken down and replaced by an o
12、ffice building. (2009·江西,26) 我在其中長(zhǎng)大的那所房子已經(jīng)被推倒,取而代之的是一個(gè)辦公大樓。 【活學(xué)活用】 (1)My daughter ______________________ carefully in the saucer. 我女兒小心翼翼地把杯子放回茶碟。 (2)It’s not a good idea to miss meals and ________________________ snacks. 不吃正餐,改吃點(diǎn)心,這不是什么好主意。 (3)When you have finished the book,please________
13、it on the shelf.(2011·威海統(tǒng)考) A.replace B.take place C.take place of D.in place 3.charge vt. & vi.收費(fèi);控訴;n.費(fèi)用 【歸納拓展】 charge sb.for sth.因……向某人收費(fèi) charge sb.with sth.指控某人犯有…… free of charge免費(fèi) in charge of掌管;負(fù)責(zé) (1)Could I speak to whoever is in charge of International Sale
14、s please?(2009·寧夏海南,24) 請(qǐng)問(wèn)一下我能不能和負(fù)責(zé)國(guó)際貿(mào)易的人說(shuō)話(huà)呢? (2)How much do you charge for a room? 一個(gè)房間你要價(jià)多少? 【活學(xué)活用】 (1)We ______________________ a heavy task. 我們被委托以一項(xiàng)繁重任務(wù)。 (2)Delivery is ______________________. 免費(fèi)送貨。 (3)The children were left________of a neighbour when they were on holiday. (2010·馬鞍山調(diào)研
15、) A.in charge B.in the charge C.under charge D.a(chǎn)t charge 4.deserve vt.值得;應(yīng)得;應(yīng)受 【歸納拓展】 deserve+v.-ing/to be done...值得被…… deserve sth.應(yīng)得某物 deserve consideration/attention值得考慮/注意 deserve to do sth.應(yīng)該/值得做某事 (1)If you do wrong,you deserve punishment/to be punished/punishing. 如果做錯(cuò)事,
16、你應(yīng)當(dāng)受罰。 (2)She deserves to succeed. 她應(yīng)該成功。 【活學(xué)活用】 (1) Every child ______________________ an only child at least once in a while. (2007·寧夏,閱讀理解C) 每個(gè)小孩每隔一段時(shí)間都應(yīng)該有成為(母親)唯一的小孩的機(jī)會(huì)。 (2)It is he who______.I have nothing to______ it. A.deserves being punished;do with B.deserves punishing;do with C.d
17、eserves punishment;deal with D.deserves to be punished;deal with 5.a(chǎn)s well as(除……之外)也;既……又;不但……而且;和……一樣 【歸納拓展】 (1)A as well as B作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞隨A的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化而變化。 (2)as well as用于同級(jí)比較,表示“和……一樣好”,在句中作狀語(yǔ),修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits.(2010·安徽,閱讀理解C) 人口
18、的遷移既帶來(lái)了好處也帶來(lái)了問(wèn)題。 【活學(xué)活用】 (1)His children as well as his wife ______________ to the party.不但他太太,連他的孩子們都被邀請(qǐng)參加了那次聚會(huì)。 (2)________________________,he sent me some money. 除了一封信之外,他還給我寄來(lái)了一些錢(qián)。 (3)Life is a journey full of hardships________joys.During this journey,friendship is necessary. A.a(chǎn)s well as
19、 B.a(chǎn)s long as C.a(chǎn)s much as D.a(chǎn)s far as 6.take part in參加 【歸納拓展】 (1)In fact,I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives by creating worlds we could step into,take part in and live in.(2010·四川,閱讀理解A) 事實(shí)上,我是這樣
20、長(zhǎng)大的:我把閱讀看作是像呼吸一樣自然的事情并且認(rèn)為那些書(shū)在通過(guò)創(chuàng)造出我們能親身走入、參與并生活在其中的世界來(lái)形成我們的觀(guān)點(diǎn)上是令人難以置信的強(qiáng)大。 (2)How many countries took part in the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing? 有多少?lài)?guó)家參加了第29屆北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)? 【活學(xué)活用】 (1)Will you ____________________ the discussion? 你參加討論嗎? (2)They are playing basketball on the playground.Let’s________ them
21、.(2011·撫順模擬) A.join B.take part in C.join in D.a(chǎn)ttend 7.stand for代表;象征;代替;容忍,忍受 【歸納拓展】 can’t stand (for) sth./doing sth.不能忍受(做)某事 stand by站在旁邊;袖手旁觀(guān);支持 stand out顯著;突出 The new road sign is easy to read;the words stand out well. 新路標(biāo)容易辨認(rèn),上面的字很醒目。 【活學(xué)活用】 (
22、1)You don’t seem to know ________________________. 你好像不知道自己的立場(chǎng)。 (2)He has been acting very strangely these days.I can’t________ his actions at all. (2011·黃山統(tǒng)考) A.a(chǎn)sk for B.a(chǎn)ccount to C.call for D.stand for 8.No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women! 譯文 ______
23、____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 句式提?。簄either/nor+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) 【歸納拓展】 該句型用來(lái)表示“……也不這樣”,即上面提到的情況也不適用于后面的人或物。句型中除了用be動(dòng)詞外,根據(jù)情況還可能是其它助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 【活學(xué)活用】 (1)Li Ming didn’t cheat in the exam;________
24、____________________________. 李明考試沒(méi)有作弊,我也沒(méi)有。 (2)If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party,________________. 如果喬的妻子不愿意去參加聚會(huì),他也不去。 (3)Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason,and________.(2010·阜陽(yáng)質(zhì)檢) A.I was neither B.neither was I C.I was either D.either was I [寫(xiě)作句型公式] 1.主
25、語(yǔ)+read/write/act/iron/cut/draw/drive/sell/wash/clean/wear/open/cook/lock/shut/dry/eat/drink+well/easily...,常用來(lái)表示對(duì)事物的特性加以描述。 This coat dries easily. 這種外衣容易干。 Nylon cleans easily. 尼龍容易洗干凈。 2.主語(yǔ)+be(或其他系動(dòng)詞)+easy/difficult/hard/cheap/expensive/fit/nice/dangerous/comfortable/exciting/heavy/important/
26、 interesting+to do It seems that the box is easy to carry. 那個(gè)箱子似乎搬起來(lái)很容易。 The bench is comfortable to sit on. 這個(gè)長(zhǎng)凳坐起來(lái)很舒服。 3.主語(yǔ)+can/could+never...enough/too You can never be careful enough when you cross the road. =Y(jié)ou can never be too careful when you cross the road. 過(guò)馬路時(shí)怎么小心也不為過(guò)。 [日常交際用語(yǔ)]
27、 13.“Good luck!”:used to say that you hope that someone is successful or that something good happens to him 祝你好運(yùn)! Good luck and stay calm. 祝你好運(yùn),不要緊張。 14.that’s that:used to say that your decision can’t be changed 就這樣定了 Well,I’m not going,and that’s that. 好啦,我不去,就這么定了。 答案 課前準(zhǔn)備區(qū) Ⅰ.1.responsi
28、bility;advertise 2.ancient;slaves 3.Nowadays;magician 4.athlete;medals 5.replaced;physical 6.foolish;regular Ⅱ.1.found our way to 2.picked;up 3.together with 4.roles;played in 5.changed her mind 6.is proud of Ⅲ.1.what you have just said 2.How often do you write to 3.as diligent;as 4.It’s;to
29、be invited Ⅳ.1.A [replace代替;而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)應(yīng)為take the place of才正確。] 2.C [responsible是形容詞,其他形式不適合。be responsible for對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)。] 3.D [host此處用作形容詞,意為“主辦的”。] 4.C [volunteer用作動(dòng)詞,意為“自愿(做某事)”。] 5.B [find out意為“找出,查明”,符合句意。make out理解;分辨。] 6.A [pick up意為“(用車(chē))接某人”,若賓語(yǔ)為代詞應(yīng)放在pick和up之間。] 7.C [考查主謂一致。together with連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)
30、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)根據(jù)前面的主語(yǔ)確定。] 8.C [How often意為“多久……一次”,表頻率;而How long意為“多久了”,表時(shí)間段。] 9.A [考查名詞性從句。介詞of后接的是what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。] 10.A [as much之后省略了as that one。] 課堂活動(dòng)區(qū) 1. admission 活學(xué)活用 (1)admission (2)he had done wrong (3)C [admit sb.to...允許某人進(jìn)入……。] 2.活學(xué)活用 (1)replaced the cup (2)replace them with (3)A [句意為:當(dāng)
31、你讀完這本書(shū)時(shí),請(qǐng)把它放回書(shū)架。replace放回原處,符合句意。] 3.活學(xué)活用 (1)are charged with (2)free of charge (3)B [be in the charge of sb.由某人掌管,由某人負(fù)責(zé),故選B項(xiàng)。] 4.活學(xué)活用 (1)deserves to be (2)B [deserve doing,have nothing to do with均為固定用法。] 5.活學(xué)活用 (1)were invited (2)As well as a letter (3)A [前句句意為:生活就像旅行一樣,不僅充滿(mǎn)了快樂(lè),也充滿(mǎn)了艱辛。a
32、s well as不但……而且……。] 6.活學(xué)活用 (1)take part in (2)A 7.活學(xué)活用 (1)where you stand (2)D [句意為:這些天他行為古怪,我根本不能容忍他的行為。stand for忍受,容忍。] 8.別的國(guó)家不能參加,奴隸和婦女也不能參加! 活學(xué)活用 (1)neither/nor did I (2)neither will he (3)B [此處應(yīng)是上面的情況也適用于后面的人或物,應(yīng)用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),故選B項(xiàng)。] 課時(shí)規(guī)范訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(建議用時(shí)8′) 1.With so much wate
33、r being used in the bathroom,it is no________ that more environmentally friendly technologies have come out to make better use of water resources. A.surprise B.need C.question D.doubt 2.The girls ________ into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work. A
34、.a(chǎn)ccepted B.a(chǎn)ccepting C.a(chǎn)dmitted D.a(chǎn)dmitting 3.—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please? —________ Oh yes! It’s past the office,next to a big market.(2011·黃岡模擬) A.Mm,let me think. B.Oh,I beg your pardon? C.You’re welcome. D.What do you mean? 4.—My ol
35、d tyre exploded,can you________ it with a new one? —Certainly,wait a minute. A.take the place of B.replace C.take place D.in place of 5.In order to find ________ better job,he decided to study ________ second foreign language. A.the;a B.a(chǎn);a C.the;the D.a(chǎn);the 6.He felt tha
36、t he didn’t________ to be given such a great honor. A.suppose B.deserve C.mean D.intend 7.Tom as well as his friends who________football games________traveled with the team. A.likes;has B.like;have C.likes;have D.like;has 8.These dictionaries ________ the
37、 library again (by you).(2011·煙臺(tái)模擬) A.must be taken out B.mustn’t be taken out of C.must take out of D.mustn’t take out of 9.He didn’t ________ school the day before yesterday. A.a(chǎn)ttend B.join C.join in D.take part in 10.________ a chair in the corner of the room? A
38、.Does there stand B.Stand there C.There standing D.Do stand there 11.I shall________ the loss of my laptop computer in the newspaper,with a reward for the finder. A.inform B.a(chǎn)dvertise C.a(chǎn)nnounce D.publish 12.—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What i
39、s it? —I________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 13.Only when your identity has been checked________. A.you are allowed in B.you will be allowed in C.will you allow in D.will you be allowed in 14.He hasn’
40、t been to the countryside;________ he want to go there.(2010·濱州統(tǒng)考) A.so has B.so does C.neither has D.neither does 15.The wise little girl can ride a horse and swim,and she can shoot________. A.a(chǎn)s well as B.a(chǎn)s well C.either D.a(chǎn)lso Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A (建議用時(shí)7′) It mig
41、ht seem hard to imagine that a bad tooth could be deadly.But doctors in the Washington area say a twelve-year-old boy died last month of a tooth infection that spread to his brain.They say it might have been prevented if the boy had received the dental care he needed. Experts at the National Instit
42、utes of Health say good dental care should start at birth.They say breast milk is the best food for the healthy development of teeth.Breast milk can help slow bacterial growth and acid production in the mouth. When baby’s teeth begin to appear,you can clean them with a wet toothbrush.Dentists say i
43、t is important to find soft toothbrushes made especially for babies,and use them very gently. The use of fluoride (氟化物) to protect teeth is common in many parts of the world.This natural element is often added to drinking water supplies.The fluoride mixes with enamel(釉質(zhì)),the hard surface on teeth,t
44、o help prevent holes,or cavities from forming. But the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry points out that young children often swallow toothpaste when they brush their teeth.The group notes that swallowing fluoridated toothpaste can cause problems.So young children should be carefully supervis
45、ed when they brush their teeth.And only a small amount of fluoridated toothpaste,the size of a green pea,should be used. Parents often wonder what effects sucking a thumb or sucking on a pacifier might have on their baby’s teeth.Dental experts generally agree that this is fine early in life. The A
46、merican Academy of Family Physicians says most kids stop sucking their thumbs by the age of four.If it continues,the group advises parents to talk to their child’s dentist or doctor.It could influence the correct development of permanent teeth. 16.The boy with a bad tooth died because ________. A.
47、his tooth disease was very deadly B.the doctor refused to treat him properly C.he didn’t receive timely treatment D.something was wrong with his brain 17.All the following statements are good to teeth except that ________. A.children live on breast milk every day B.children begin to brush thei
48、r teeth when they are old enough C.children use fluoride toothpaste to brush their teeth D.children form the habit of sucking their thumbs 18.The underlined word “supervised” in the fifth paragraph means “________”. A.watched and directed B.taught and helped C.praised
49、and advised D.led and pointed out 19.Which one of the followings is NOT true according to this passage? A.Dental care should be given to babies as soon as they are born. B.Special toothbrushes should be used for babies. C.Breast milk and fluoride are helpful to protect baby teeth. D.D
50、ental experts suggest stopping babies sucking their thumbs. 20.The best title of this passage is ________. A.The reason of a twelve-year-old boy’s death B.Baby teeth should be cared for from birth C.Breast milk and fluoride are important D.How to help young children form good habits B (建議用時(shí)
51、8′) Roberto Clemente was one of the most honored baseball players in history.Many players are known for their skills or the records they broke.But Roberto was loved not only for his ability in sports,but also for the kind of person that he was. Roberto was born in 1934 in Carolina,Puerto Rico,whos
52、e family struggled financially.As a young boy,he helped his father,who worked on a sugar farm and also managed a store that sold food. In school,Roberto was an excellent runner.But more than anything,he loved playing baseball.Puerto Rico’s warm island climate made it easy for the young boy to play
53、baseball all year.But he was good at throwing balls to a great distance. While in high school,Roberto played baseball for the Santurce Crabbers in the Puerto Rico’s Winter League.At 18,Roberto was already hitting a baseball better than many professional players in the United States. This ability w
54、as recognized the following year.An official from the Brooklyn Dodgers team in New York City came to Puerto Rico looking for new young players.The official,Al Campanis,was pleased with Roberto’s skills.He offered to give him a 10,000 dollar gift to play for the Brooklyn Dodgers. But Roberto was una
55、ble to join the major league team because he was still in high school.The young baseball player told Mr.Campanis that he would join the Brooklyn team as soon as he finished school. So Roberto joined the Brooklyn Dodgers after finishing high school.But Roberto began playing for the Pittsburgh Pirate
56、s in 1955. Roberto stood out among the other players in his team.The Pittsburgh Pirates did not do well the first few years when Roberto played in the team.But in 1960,everything changed.That year,he played in the first of his 12 All-Star games.Every year,the best players from the National and Amer
57、ican leagues compete in an All-Star game.That same year,Roberto helped his team beat the New York Yankees to win the World Series—the national baseball championship. Roberto died on December 31,1972,in a plane crash while attempting to deliver aid to earthquake victims in Nicaragua. 21.Roberto Cle
58、mente was highly honored because ________. A.of his intelligence B.he had no competitors C.he was kind and generous D.of his personality and skills 22.What do we know about Roberto according to the text? A.Roberto was not helpful. B.His family lived a happy life. C.His father worked very har
59、d. D.Roberto had no interest in sports. 23.Why did Mr.Campanis offer Roberto a 10,000 dollar gift? A.He was impressed by Roberto’s ability. B.He wanted to make friends with Roberto. C.Roberto played better than professional players. D.He invited Roberto to quit school and play for his team. 2
60、4.Thanks to Roberto,the Pittsburgh Pirates ________. A.defeated other 12 All-Star teams B.was better widely known worldwide C.won the national baseball championship D.beat the New York Yankees for the first time 25.What would be the best title for the text? A.Roberto Clemente B.A Famous Black
61、 Baseball Player C.He Played 12 All-Star Games D.The Pittsburgh Pirates’ Memory 答案 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.A [It’s no surprise that...……是不足為奇的;There is no need to do sth.沒(méi)有必要做某事;There is no question that...和There is no doubt that...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,應(yīng)選surprise。] 2.C [admitted into...是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),作“被允許進(jìn)入這家公司的”講。]
62、 3.A 4.B [replace...with...用……替換……。] 5.B [第一空表示泛指;第二空用a+序數(shù)詞+名詞表示“又一,再一”。] 6.B [deserve值得。] 7.D [who指的是friends,故用like;第二空的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是Tom,故選D項(xiàng)。] 8.B 9.A [attend school上學(xué)。] 10.A [There stand(s)...句型的疑問(wèn)式。] 11.B [由句意可知,此處應(yīng)是在報(bào)紙上做廣告,應(yīng)選B。] 12.B 13.D [副詞only位于句首,若修飾從句時(shí),主句要部分倒裝。] 14.D [由句意知“他也不打算去那里”,應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在
63、時(shí),即he doesn’t want to go there,either。] 15.B 得分策略 [經(jīng)典例題] He hasn’t slept at all for three days.________ he is tired out. A.There is no point B.There is no need C.It is no wonder D.It is no way 錯(cuò)因分析 考生很有可能誤選A項(xiàng)。There is no point (in doing sth.)意為“(做某事)是沒(méi)有用的”;There is no need (to do sth.)意為“沒(méi)
64、有必要(去做某事)”;It is no way意為“不可能”,這三個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)用在本題中均不符合句意。It is no wonder (that...)意為“難怪(……)”,用在本題中正合適,故C項(xiàng)為正確答案。 [得分筆記](méi) 在高考英語(yǔ)中,還有一個(gè)常考結(jié)構(gòu)也應(yīng)掌握:There is no/little doubt that...意為“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……”。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 16.C [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“They say it might have been prevented...”可知,如果男孩得到及時(shí)治療的話(huà),或許能阻止這種事情的發(fā)生。] 17.B [推理判斷題。第三段中的“When
65、baby’s teeth begin to appear,you can clean them with a wet toothbrush.”告訴我們,在嬰兒的牙齒長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的時(shí)候就應(yīng)該用濕的牙刷給他刷牙。] 18.A [詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文可知該詞的意思是“監(jiān)督,指導(dǎo)”。此處表示孩子們刷牙的時(shí)候應(yīng)該給予監(jiān)督和指導(dǎo)。] 19.D [是非判斷題。由第六段中的“Dental experts generally agree that this is fine early in life.”及下文可知,早期的吮吸是有好處的,但是四歲的時(shí)候如果還這樣就要尋求牙醫(yī)的幫助了。因此,D項(xiàng)的意思不明確,所以是
66、錯(cuò)誤的。] 20.B [標(biāo)題歸納題。文章通過(guò)對(duì)一個(gè)12歲的男孩死亡事例的分析,說(shuō)明了孩子的牙齒從出生時(shí)就要得到及時(shí)的護(hù)理。] 21.D [推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,羅伯托·克萊門(mén)特球技高超而且人品高尚,所以他令人敬仰。] 22.C [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段可知,羅伯托家境貧困,因此他需要幫助父親到農(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。除了下地干活,父親還經(jīng)營(yíng)了一個(gè)食品店。可見(jiàn)他的父親很辛苦。] 23.A [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段可知,羅伯托的才能終于得到了認(rèn)可。在一次比賽中,星探發(fā)現(xiàn)了羅伯托的才能,因此出價(jià)1萬(wàn)美元邀請(qǐng)他去打球。] 24.C [細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的倒數(shù)第二段可知,羅伯托·克萊門(mén)特曾經(jīng)效力的美國(guó)匹茲堡海盜隊(duì)在1960年獲得美國(guó)棒球聯(lián)賽冠軍。這與羅伯托·克萊門(mén)特的特殊貢獻(xiàn)密不可分。] 25.A [標(biāo)題歸納題。本文為人物傳記,介紹了美國(guó)著名的棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員羅伯托·克萊門(mén)特的一生及主要經(jīng)歷和貢獻(xiàn)。因此,最佳答案為A。] 得分策略 在閱讀理解中遇到推理判斷題,如何進(jìn)行推理和判斷?(二) 2.預(yù)測(cè)想象推理判斷題 常見(jiàn)的與預(yù)測(cè)相關(guān)的問(wèn)題主要有: (1)What information w
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