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1、課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十七)　[模塊8　Unit 4 Films and film events] (限時(shí)：30分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Some of the old ________ about the space age are coming true. A．fantasies B．fantastic C．nightmare D．impressions 2．The rain was heavy，but ________ our fears，our fields were not flooded. A．in line w

2、ith B．in defence of C．contrary to D．concerned about 3．Clinical evidence began to________，suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals. A．operate B．strengthen C．a(chǎn)pprove D．a(chǎn)ccumulate 4．It's not what we do once in a wh

3、ile ________ shapes our lives，but what we do consistently. A．which B．that C．how D．when 5．________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin. A．Exposed B．Having exposed C．Being exposed D．To expose 6．This picture was cleverly restored and ________ its original colouring. A

4、．showed off B．showed around C．showed up D．showed in 7．________ in a recent speech contest，Li Hua was awarded 200 yuan，which was ________ to him because he could use it to buy a dictionary. A．Judging the best; very important B．Being judged the best; great importance C．Judged the best; of grea

5、t importance D．Judged the best; great important 8．The two birds ________ each other in shape and colour. In other words, they ________ each other in shape and colour. A．differ; are different from B．differ from; are different to C．resemble; are similar to D．resemble; are similar with 9．I don't

6、 mind her criticizing me, but ________ is how she does it that I object to. A．it B．that C．this D．which 10．To the great________of the citizens，no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases. A．relaxation B．disappointment C．relief D．surprise 11．—I've never found a better

7、job. —________． A．Good luck B．Too bad C．Congratulations D．Don't worry 12．He went ahead and did it, ________ the consequence. A．because of B．regardless of C．in addition to D．in terms of 13．The old man who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has settled in a nursing home no

8、w. A．lived B．had lived C．has lived D．has been living 14．The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighbouring districts has to be ________． A．weakened B．omitted C．restricted D．lowered 15．I really admire how ________ she is to ________ the rights and dignity(尊嚴(yán)) of women. A．devoted; de

9、fending B．devoting; defend C．devoted; defend D．devoting; defending Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A[2012·江西卷] For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages. Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once

10、faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago. Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest

11、 (征服) of time and distance. Travel_is_something_to_be_enjoyed,_not_endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your c

12、arriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slow

13、ly. Then there is the time spent being ‘processed’ at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots along walkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, but the hours

14、devoted to being ‘processed’ at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent.No wonder, then, that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines. Man, however, is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people

15、 depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday-maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. Speed controls people's liv

16、es; time saved, in work or play, is the important thing—or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master. 16. What does the writer try to

17、express in Paragraph 1? A. Travel by plane has speeded up the growth of villages. B. The speed of modern travel has made distances relatively short. C. The freedom of movement has helped people realize their dreams. D. Man has been fond of traveling rather than staying in one place. 17. How doe

18、s the writer support the underlined statement in Paragraph 2? A. By giving instructions. B. By analyzing cause and effect. C. By following the order of time. D. By giving examples. 18. According to Paragraph 3, passengers are turning back to modern high-speed trains because________． A. they pa

19、y less for the tickets B. they feel safer during the travel C. they can enjoy higher speed of travel D. they don't have to waste time being ‘processed’ 19. What does the last sentence of the passage mean? A. They could enjoy free and relaxing travel. B. They needed the clock to tell the time.

20、 C. They preferred traveling on horseback. D. They could travel with their master. 20. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Air travel benefits people and industries. B. Train travel has some advantages over air travel. C. Great changes have taken place in modern travel. D. The high speed

21、of air travel is gained at a cost. B You're lost in the world of dreams and sleep. You roll over, smiling as you come across a swimming pool filled with chocolate. And then, your wonderful dream becomes a nightmare(噩夢) when someone is screaming, “Get up！” It's just what every teenager goes through

22、 each morning! Now, there seems to be one school that finally understands that requiring teens to show up at 9 am is not just cruel but also harmful to both the kids and the school. Monkseaton High School in North Tyneside, Britain, recently decided to experiment to see if there is any difference

23、in student behavior if they just pushed back the start of their day by one hour, from 9 am to 10 am. And the results are surprising. Since carrying out the later start, Monkseaton has seen a 28% drop in truancy,_even hardly any lateness, and best of all, higher test scores. One of the reasons is th

24、at the teenagers are much happier to have the extra hour of sleep, but there is also a scientific reason behind why they need the extra sleep. The school's decision to push back the time was based on the research done by Oxford Professor Russell Foster, who pointed out that teenagers and adults hav

25、e different sleep cycles，explaining why teenagers go to bed late and wake up late. While adults are wide awake and ready at 8 am, teenagers are not fully awake until 10 am, sometimes even noon. Teachers may argue that their students perform better in the morning, but in fact, it is because they are

26、 in the zone while their students are still sleepy, making the students easier to control.Memory tests prove that the more difficult classes should be in the afternoon when teenagers are most wide awake. The Monkseaton school officials are encouraged by the results and plan on voting to make it a p

27、ermanent change. 21．What's the meaning of the underlined word “truancy”？ A．Grades. B．Classes. C．Absence. D．Practice. 22．What can we learn from the passage? A．Teenagers and adults have the same sleep cycle. B．Teenagers are fully awake at 10 am as a whole. C．Teenagers are much happier to slee

28、p than study. D．Teenagers need the extra sleep also for a scientific reason. 23．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．Monkseaton High School is satisfied with the result of the experiment. B．It is very cruel for the teenagers to show up in class at 9 am every

29、day. C．Monkseaton High School plans to change the school time forever. D．In fact, teenagers perform better in the morning than in the afternoon. 24．What's the best title for this passage? A．Get up early, teenagers! B．Finally, a school understands teenagers C．Why do teenagers stay up late? D．D

30、ifferences between teens and adults 課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十七) Ⅰ.1.A　考查名詞辨析。句意：原來關(guān)于太空時(shí)代的一些幻想現(xiàn)在正變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)。fantasy“幻想”，符合題意。 2．C　本題考查短語辨析。contrary to表示“和(我們所害怕的)相反”。in line with成一直線；in defence of保衛(wèi)；concerned about擔(dān)心。 3．D　考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：臨床證據(jù)開始增多，而這些證據(jù)表明，與之前在動(dòng)物身上進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)的預(yù)期(的效果)相比，這種新藥可適用于更加廣泛的有益的活動(dòng)。strengthen加強(qiáng)；approve贊成；ope

31、rate動(dòng)手術(shù)，操作。根據(jù)語境只有D項(xiàng)“積累”符合語義表達(dá)。 4．B　本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，題干為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。句意：并非我們偶爾為之的事情塑造我們的生活，而是我們一貫之行造就我們的生活。 5．C　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處為非謂語動(dòng)詞作主語，故用動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)且要使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 6．C　考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：這幅畫是精心修復(fù)的，顯現(xiàn)了其原來的色彩。show up“顯示，顯現(xiàn)”，符合題意。 7．C　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和“be of＋抽象名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。第一空為分詞短語作原因狀語，因與其邏輯主語Li Hua是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞；根據(jù)“be of grea

32、t importance＝be very important”，可判斷第二空可用of great importance或very important。 8．C　考查動(dòng)詞(短語)辨析?！霸凇矫嫦嗨啤钡亩陶Z是resemble…in…或be similar to…in…故選C項(xiàng)。 9．A　本題考查“It is＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that…”強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：我不介意她批評我，但我反對的是她批評我的方式。此強(qiáng)調(diào)句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“how she does it”。原句為：I don't mind her criticizing me, but I object to how she does it. 10

33、．A　考查名詞辨析。句意：令居民們大為放松的是，除12個(gè)已證實(shí)的病例外，其他人沒有被H1N1感染。relaxation意為“放松”，符合題意。disappointment意為“失望”；relief意為“(痛苦、負(fù)擔(dān)等)緩和；輕松”；surprise意為“驚訝”。 11．C　考查日常交際用語。此處表示祝賀他人找到工作。 12．B　考查介詞短語辨析。句意：他說做就做了，不管后果。regardless of不管，不顧。 13．A　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：那個(gè)在孤零零的房子里獨(dú)居了十年的老人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)搬進(jìn)了養(yǎng)老院。獨(dú)居十年是過去的動(dòng)作，和現(xiàn)在搬進(jìn)養(yǎng)老院進(jìn)行對比，所以使用一般過去時(shí)，故選A。 14．

34、C　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。restrict“限制，約束”，符合題意。weaken“削弱”；omit“省去；刪去”；lower“降低”。 15．A　be devoted to doing sth.專心致志于，獻(xiàn)身于，忠于。可將題干理解為…she is how devoted to defending the rights and dignity of women. Ⅱ.A 本文為議論文。主要就當(dāng)今一些人追求有速度的旅游提出了自己的看法，作者建議人們不妨不坐飛機(jī)，改乘其他交通工具，好好欣賞人生的旅途。 16. B　主旨大意題。由第一段的一些信息，例如“…h(huán)as turned the countri

35、es into a series of villages. Distances between them appear no greater to…Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other…”可知第一段主要是想表達(dá)現(xiàn)代旅游的速度使旅途變得相當(dāng)快。 17. D　推理判斷題。畫線詞后面介紹了乘船旅游的悠然自在以及坐火車旅游的迷人風(fēng)景；同時(shí)，還列舉了坐飛機(jī)的缺點(diǎn)，由此可知作者主要通過舉例的方法來支持畫線句的觀點(diǎn)。 18. D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本段中 “Then there is the time spent being

36、‘processed’ at a modern airport…” 的內(nèi)容可知轉(zhuǎn)向坐高鐵是因?yàn)樗麄儧]有必要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間走到機(jī)場的“路程”。 19. A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本文的最后一句提到，他們能按照自己的意愿來旅游，時(shí)鐘不是他們的主人，言外之意就是，他們能不受時(shí)間的限制，享受自由的旅游，故選A項(xiàng)。 20. D　主旨大意題。本文第一段提到了飛機(jī)旅途之快，第二、三段提到了飛機(jī)旅途不能欣賞其旅程以及要走到機(jī)場這一路程，第四段提到了一些人還得依靠飛機(jī)旅游，但也提到這種方式不能讓人充分享受旅途的自由，綜觀全文可知本文主要講述了飛機(jī)旅游的得與失。 B 本文介紹英國一所學(xué)校大膽推遲早上學(xué)生的到校時(shí)間，結(jié)果學(xué)

37、生遲到、曠課現(xiàn)象減少，成績明顯提高。學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備投票決定是否永久將這項(xiàng)舉措保持下去。 21．C　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章可知，自實(shí)行了這項(xiàng)措施后，在truancy方面下降了28%，甚至幾乎沒有人遲到。這里講的是實(shí)行這項(xiàng)措施的好處，結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，可知選C。 22．D　推理判斷題。依據(jù)第五段可知學(xué)校推遲學(xué)生到校時(shí)間是有科學(xué)依據(jù)的，學(xué)生在早上需要更多的睡眠時(shí)間。 23．D　正誤判斷題。依據(jù)第六段最后一句推斷學(xué)生下午狀態(tài)更佳。學(xué)生在上午更易管理(貌似專心聽講)，是因?yàn)樗麄冊诖藭r(shí)還沒有完全清醒。 24．B　主旨概括題。本文講了一所學(xué)校根據(jù)青少年的睡眠研究改變學(xué)生上學(xué)時(shí)間的事。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知B項(xiàng)作為標(biāo)題能夠突出本文主旨，又比較新穎。