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1、2013年高考第二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語江西版 專題升級訓(xùn)練二　形容詞、副詞、介詞和介詞短語 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Though the man was badly hurt in the accident，he was still ______ and could think clearly. A．a(chǎn)wake　　　　　　　　　　　　B．a(chǎn)ware C．confused D．conscious 2．(2012山東煙臺期末) We'll get in touch with you as soon as tickets become ______. A．present B．

2、precious C．a(chǎn)vailable D．convenient 3．—How do you find Johnson's last party? —Well，it couldn't have been ______.I won't go to his party next time. A．a(chǎn)ny better B．a(chǎn)ny worse C．a(chǎn)ny worst D．a(chǎn)ny best 4．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party? —Yes.I've never been to ______ one before.

3、 A．a(chǎn) more excited B．the most excited C．a(chǎn) more exciting D．the most exciting 5．—Is it Jim who is driving the new car? —Probably.I know he has recently bought a______ car. A．shiny black German B．black shiny German C．shiny German black D．black German shiny 6．—Do you still go

4、 jogging every morning? —Yes，I can't think of a ______ way to start a day. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 7．The Expo site was ______ from anywhere in the city of Shanghai within 90 minutes by buss，subway or special taxi. A．a(chǎn)doptable B．a(chǎn)cceptable C．a(chǎn)vailable

5、D．a(chǎn)ccessible 8．As we have known from the map of the world，this is ______. A．twice as large an island as that B．twice as larger as that island C．a(chǎn)s twice large as that one D．twice as a large island as that 9．(2011江西八校聯(lián)考)Worried about the time______，Mary had made a list of the sites she wanted

6、to see in Beijing. A．a(chǎn)dequate B．a(chǎn)vailable C．efficient D．a(chǎn)ccessible 10．Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun.Isn't it rather risky，______？ A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．though 11．You can't attend the party tonight because it is stormy.______，you still

7、haven't got over your high fever. A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Otherwise 12．The final score of the basketball match was 93∶94.We were only ______ beaten. A．nearly B．slowly C．narrowly D．lightly 13．(2012山東青島期末，27)—Guess what? One bullet struck my car，______ missing

8、 me yesterday! —Lucky you! Come back to our motherland as soon as possible! A．narrowly B．nearly C．lightly D．slightly 14．—Do you really want to go out? —It may rain.______，I shall go out；I don't mind the rain. A．Anyhow B．Otherwise C．Somehow D．Therefore 15．—Now that

9、you like the MP5 players very much，why don't you get one? —Well.I'd like to，but I can't afford ______ MP5 player at present. A．such expensive a B．that expensive an C．that an expensive D．a(chǎn) so expensive 16．—Excuse me，would you mind answering a few questions? —Well，I don't know.I'm in ra

10、ther a hurry ______. A．seriously B．a(chǎn)ctually C．immediately D．a(chǎn)nxiously 17．—I did really well in the examination，Li Ke. —I did ______.I got full marks. A．no less B．not less C．not worse D．no worse 18．Tim's house in NY is much smaller than ours，but it's three times _____

11、_ expensive. A．very B．so C．too D．a(chǎn)s 19．—Would you please tell me what time it is? —It's five minutes to nine ______ my watch. A．on B．by C．a(chǎn)t D．in 20．(2012南昌二模)Barack Obama has taken personal blame ______ the security failures which led ______ the attempt to blow

12、 up a plane on Christmas Day. A．of；to B．for；to C．on；on D．in；on 21．—What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing”？ —I mean that he is tall ______ his age. A．a(chǎn)s to；for B．by；for C．a(chǎn)bout；with D．by；of 22．Shanghai lies ______ the east of China and Japan lies ____

13、__ the east of China. A．in；to B．on；in C．on；to D．on；in 23．He suddenly saw Sue ______ the room.He pushed his way ______ the crowd of people to get to her. A．a(chǎn)cross；across B．over；through C．over；into D．a(chǎn)cross；through 24．In China，Suzhou and Hangzhou，known ______“paradises o

14、n the earth”，are known ______ their beautiful scenery. A．for；as B．a(chǎn)s；for C．for；to D．a(chǎn)s；as 25．Most Chinese carmakers are years behind their western counterparts ______ quality，technology and service. A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of 26．—Diana ha

15、s decided to marry Steven. —______ her parents' strong objections? A．Due to B．Thanks to C．Beyond D．Despite 27．(2012江西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)盟校第一次聯(lián)考)It's important that we should show consideration for others if we are to live ______ them in social life. A．in connection with B．in touch with C．in

16、 contrast with D．in harmony with 28．Elizabeth has already achieved success ______ her wildest dreams. A．a(chǎn)t B．beyond C．within D．upon 29．(2012濟(jì)南三模) This special school accepts all disabled students，______ educational level and background. A．a(chǎn)ccording to B．regardless of

17、C．in addition to D．in terms of 30．Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health. A．of；at B．by；in 　 C．of；on　 D．on；at Ⅱ.完形填空 A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had __1__ a beautiful sport

18、s car in a dealer's showroom，and __2__ his father could well __3__ it，he told him that was all he wanted. On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how __4__ he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box.__5__ but slightly dis

19、appointed，the young man __6__ the box and found a lovely book.__7__，he raised his voice at his father and said，“__8__ all your money you give me a book？” and rushed out of the house __9__ the book in the study. He did not contact (聯(lián)系)his father for a whole year __10__ one day he saw in the street a

20、n old man who looked like his father.He __11__ he had to go back home and see his father. When he arrived at his father's house，he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to __12__ the hospital，he saw on the desk the __13__ new book，just as he had left it on

21、e __14__ ago.He opened it and began to __15__ the pages.Suddenly，a car key __16__ from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag (標(biāo)簽)with the dealer's name，the __17__ dealer who had the sports car he had __18__.On the tag was the __19__ of his graduation，and the __20__ PAID IN FULL. 1．A.expect

22、ed B．enjoyed C．a(chǎn)dmired D．owned 2．A.finding B．proving C．deciding D．knowing 3．A.afford B．offer C．keep D．like 4．A.encouraged B．comfortable C．proud D．moved 5．A.Nervous B．Serious C．Careful D．Curious 6．A.packed B．opened C．

23、picked up D．put aside 7．A.Angrily B．Eagerly C．Calmly D．Anxiously 8．A.At B．From C．With D．To 9．A.toating B．putting C．forgetting D．leaving 10．A.until B．a(chǎn)s C．before D．unless 11．A.learned B．realized C．recognized D．a(chǎn)dmitted

24、 12．A.get to B．search for C．turn to D．leave for 13．A.much B．still C．hardly D．quite 14．A.year B．month C．week D．day 15．A.clean B．read C．turn D．count 16．A.lost B．came C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．dropped 17．A.old B．same C．special

25、 D．new 18．A.remembered B．desired C．found D．met 19．A.picture B．place C．date D．sign 20．A.words B．information C．messages D．card 參考答案 Ⅰ. 1. 答案：D 解析：awake意為“醒著的”；aware意為“知道的，意識到的”；confused意為“糊涂的，頭腦不清的”；conscious意為“有意識的，神志清醒的”。根據(jù)could think clearly判斷應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)

26、。 2. 答案：C 解析：present意為“現(xiàn)在的，到場的”；precious意為“珍貴的，寶貴的”；available意為“可得到的，可買到的”；convenient意為“方便的”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。 3. 答案：B 解析：根據(jù)空后的“I won't go to his party next time.”可知說話人對這次聚會(huì)看法不好，所以應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)，否定詞與比較級連用表示最高級的意義，此處表示“再糟糕不過了，太糟糕了”。 4. 答案：C 解析：本題考查兩種分詞形式的形容詞的區(qū)別以及a 和the的區(qū)別。-ing 形式的形容詞一般表示“令人……”，-ed形式的形容詞一般

27、表示“自身感到……”，結(jié)合題意，可排除A、B項(xiàng)；其次，再由句意可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。 5. 答案：A 解析：shiny為描繪性形容詞，應(yīng)放在最前面；black表示顏色，應(yīng)在shiny之后；German表示國籍，應(yīng)放在最后。 6. 答案：A 解析：該題暗含比較，把慢跑與其他鍛煉方式進(jìn)行比較，所以選A項(xiàng)。答句句意：“是的。我想不出更好的方式來開始一天的生活了。” 7. 答案：D 解析：accessible“容易到達(dá)的，可進(jìn)入的”。句意：“無論乘公共汽車、地鐵或世博會(huì)專用出租車，從上海的任何地方在90分鐘內(nèi)都可以到達(dá)世博會(huì)?！盿doptable“可采用的，可收養(yǎng)的”；accepta

28、ble“可接受的”；available “可用的，可獲得的”。 8. 答案：A 解析：B項(xiàng)as...as句型中使用了比較級larger，結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤；倍數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)在as...as句型中作狀語時(shí)，應(yīng)放在第一個(gè)as之前，C項(xiàng)詞序錯(cuò)誤；在as...as句型中如果有名詞時(shí)，應(yīng)該由第一個(gè)副詞as作狀語修飾形容詞，然后由形容詞作定語修飾名詞，所以D項(xiàng)詞序錯(cuò)誤，故A項(xiàng)正確。 9. 答案：B 解析：adequate意為“充足的，適當(dāng)?shù)?，勝任的”；available意為“有效的，可利用的，空閑的”；efficient意為“有效率的，有能力的，生效的”；accessible 意為“易接近的，可進(jìn)入

29、的”。根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)，表示“擔(dān)心可利用的時(shí)間”。 10. 答案：D 解析：though用作副詞，常放在句尾，意為“然而，可是”。第二句句意：可是不也很危險(xiǎn)嗎？ 11. 答案：C 解析：A項(xiàng)意為“因此，所以”；B項(xiàng)意為“然而，可是”；C項(xiàng)意為“此外，再說”；D項(xiàng)意為“否則，要不然的話”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)，表示“再說你發(fā)燒還沒好”。 12. 答案：C 解析：nearly意為“幾乎，差不多”；slowly意為“慢慢地”；narrowly意為“勉強(qiáng)地，以毫厘之差”；lightly意為“輕柔地，輕輕地”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)，表示“我們以微弱差距敗北”。 13. 答案：A

30、 解析：narrowly意為“狹窄地，勉強(qiáng)地”；nearly意為“幾乎，差不多”；lightly意為“輕輕地，稍微地”；slightly意為“輕微地，稍微地”。根據(jù)句意判斷應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)，表示“險(xiǎn)些擊中我”。如果用B項(xiàng)，則表示“擊中了”，與后面的Lucky you矛盾。 14. 答案：A 解析：anyhow意為“無論如何，不管怎么說”；otherwise意為“否則，要不然的話”；somehow意為“以某種方式，不知怎么地”；therefore意為“因此，所以”。答句句意：天可能下雨。但無論如何我要出去，我不介意下雨。 15. 答案：B 解析：that作副詞用時(shí)，意思和用法與so 相同，

31、所以當(dāng)that和冠詞、形容詞一起放在名詞前時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該是“that＋形容詞＋不定冠詞＋名詞”。that expensive an MP5相當(dāng)于so expensive an MP5或such an expensive MP5。 16. 答案：B 解析：seriously意為“嚴(yán)肅地，認(rèn)真地”；actually意為“實(shí)際上”；immediately意為“立刻，馬上”；anxiously意為“著急地，焦急地”。根據(jù)語境判斷應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)，表示“實(shí)際上我很忙”。 17. 答案：D 解析：根據(jù)空后的I got full marks判斷應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)，此處是I did no worse than

32、you的省略，表示“我做得并不比你差(兩人做得都很好)”。 18. 答案：D 解析：該題是three times as expensive as ours的省略，所以選D項(xiàng)。 19. 答案：B 解析：此處應(yīng)用by，表示“根據(jù)，按照”。 20. 答案：B 解析：考查介詞。句意：美國總統(tǒng)巴拉克·奧巴馬已經(jīng)為安保的失敗承擔(dān)了個(gè)人責(zé)任，有人借安保的失敗企圖在圣誕節(jié)炸毀一架飛機(jī)。take the blame for的意思是“為……承擔(dān)責(zé)任”；lead to的意思是“導(dǎo)致”。 21. 答案：B 解析：by“靠，通過”；for“對于……而言”。答句句意：“我的意思是對于他的

33、年齡而言，他是比較高的?！? 22. 答案：A 解析：表示方位時(shí)，in表示在范圍之內(nèi)，on表示接壤，to表示方向，所以答案為A項(xiàng)。 23. 答案：D 解析：句意：他突然看見蘇穿過房間，他擠過人群向她走過去。across和 through分別表示從表面上和內(nèi)部穿過；over表示“在上面”，與水平面垂直；into表示“進(jìn)入”。 24. 答案：B 解析：第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用as表示“作為”；第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用for表示原因。 25. 答案：A 解析：句意：就質(zhì)量、技術(shù)和服務(wù)而言，中國大多數(shù)汽車制造廠落后于西方數(shù)年。in terms of “在……方面；就……而言”。 26. 答案

34、：D 解析：A項(xiàng)意為“由于”；B項(xiàng)意為“多虧”；C項(xiàng)意為“超出范圍”；D項(xiàng)意為“不管，不顧”。第二句句意：不顧她父母的強(qiáng)烈反對？ 27. 答案：D 解析：句意：在社交生活中，如果我們想與他人和睦相處，就應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)為他人著想——這一點(diǎn)尤為重要。由句意可知，選in harmony with，表示“與……和睦相處”。 28. 答案：B 解析：句意為“伊麗莎白做夢也沒想到會(huì)成功”。beyond表示“超過，超出”，其他詞義不符。 29. 答案：B 解析：according to意為“根據(jù)”；regardless of意為“不管，不顧”；in addition to意為“另外”；i

35、n terms of意為“就……而言”。句意：這所特殊學(xué)校接收所有的殘疾學(xué)生，不管他們的教育水平和背景如何。 30. 答案：C 解析：be convinced of是固定短語，意思是“對……確信”；effect常與介詞on搭配，意思是“對……的影響”。 Ⅱ. 1. 答案：C 解析：因?yàn)槟贻p人還沒有跑車，車是在展廳，所以此處用admire表示“羨慕”最合文意。 2. 答案：D 解析：從下文看出他父親能夠買得起這部車，所以選D項(xiàng)“知道”。 3. 答案：A 解析：根據(jù)上文“knowing”和下文“he told him that was all he wanted

36、”可知他爸爸買得起，所以選afford。offer意為“主動(dòng)提供”，不合文意。 4. 答案：C 解析：由下文a fine son可知，父親為他而自豪、驕傲，所以選C項(xiàng)。 5. 答案：D 解析：盒子里有什么東西從外面看不到，所以選D項(xiàng)，表示“好奇的”。 6.答案：B 解析：因?yàn)闁|西在盒子里，他想看里邊的東西，此處動(dòng)作只能是打開。pack意為“捆，打包”pick up意為“撿起來，收拾，學(xué)會(huì)”；put aside意為“放到一邊”。A、C、D三項(xiàng)均不合句意。 7. 答案：A 解析：本來想要車，但打開盒子看到的卻是一本書，結(jié)合后面的“he raised his vo

37、ice at his father”可知此處應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)，表示“生氣地”。 8. 答案：C 解析：年輕人知道父親有錢，所以此處選C項(xiàng)，表示“有”。 9. 答案：D 解析：從當(dāng)時(shí)的情景看，年輕人要的不是書，所以生氣地跑了，把書“留在了書房”，所以應(yīng)用leaving作伴隨狀語。 10. 答案：A 解析：根據(jù)上下文判斷該句意為“一整年他都沒有聯(lián)系他父親，直到某一天……”，until符合句意。 11. 答案：B 解析：大街上的老人看上去像他父親，讓他“意識到”該回家看看父親了，所以選realized。 12. 答案：D 解析：根據(jù)情景判斷此時(shí)他正要到醫(yī)院去，所以選leave

38、for，表示“出發(fā)去某地”。 13. 答案：B 解析：雖然離開家一整年了，但書還是new，所以選still表示“仍然，還”。 14. 答案：A 解析：根據(jù)上文可知一年沒有和父親聯(lián)系，所以選A項(xiàng)。 15. 答案：C 解析：由后面的pages和里邊掉下的車鑰匙可以推斷此處為“翻書頁”的意思，所以選turn。 16. 答案：D 解析：根據(jù)翻書的情景可以判斷，鑰匙肯定會(huì)掉出來，所以選dropped。 17. 答案：B 解析：此處表示正是銷售他羨慕的跑車的那位經(jīng)銷商。 18. 答案：B 解析：根據(jù)上下文判斷，此處表示他父親給他買的就是他“想要的”，所以選desired，表示“期望，想”。 19. 答案：C 解析：根據(jù)上文“他畢業(yè)時(shí)他爸爸送給他盒子”和下文的“of his graduation”，可以推出是畢業(yè)的“日期”。 20. 答案：A 解析：由下文的PAID IN FULL可知此處是寫的字，所以選A項(xiàng)。