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111 Module Five Unit One Getting along with others Project : Giving an oral report I. 將下列短語譯成英語 1. 對(duì)各種話題有不同態(tài)度___________________________________________ 2. 進(jìn)行一個(gè)調(diào)查___________________________________________________ 3. 校園生活_______________________________________________________ 4. 沉浸在談話中___________________________________________________ 5. 他們究竟在做什么_______________________________________________ 6. 在朋友關(guān)系的差異非常明顯_______________________________________ 7. 在世界范圍內(nèi)都是一致的_________________________________________ 8. 許多處在青少年時(shí)期的男生_______________________________________ 9. 在作出反映之前_________________________________________________ 10. 基于相同的感情和支持__________________________________________ 11. 男孩共享活動(dòng)而女孩共享感情____________________________________ 12. 男孩和女孩都認(rèn)為在朋友上重要的素質(zhì)看起來都是一樣的____________ _____________________________________________________________ 13. 不管; 不顧____________________________________________________ 14. 基于;以…為基礎(chǔ)_______________________________________________ 15. 調(diào)查的基本目的________________________________________________ 16. 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)_____________________________________________________ 17. 計(jì)算出結(jié)果___________________________________________________ 18. 贊成/ 支持這個(gè)問題___________________________________________ 19. 簡(jiǎn)要討論這個(gè)小組所得出的結(jié)論_________________________________ 20. 把你調(diào)查的貝份貼在墻上的展覽里_______________________________ _____________________________________________________________ II. Translate the following sentences into English 1. 每當(dāng)小王處于困境時(shí)，他的朋友們總是毫不猶豫地來幫助他。 ________________________________________________________________ 2. 這個(gè)學(xué)生究竟做了什么事使得你那么生氣. __________________________________________________________________ 3. 作為妻子她從來不與她的丈夫分擔(dān)家庭的責(zé)任. __________________________________________________________________ 4. 盡管我們失敗過,但我們?nèi)匀灰獔?jiān)持下去. __________________________________________________________________ 5. 他看報(bào)紙很投入,沒有注意到有什么人進(jìn)入教室. __________________________________________________________________ III. Choose the one answer that best completes each of the following sentences. 1. I tried to phone him, but couldn’t ___________ . The line was busy all the time. A. get by B. go around C. go through D. get through 2. __________ such heavy pollution already, the river is unlikely to be cleaned up in such a short time. A. Suffered B. Having suffered C. Being suffered D. To suffer 3. __________ his eyes, he’s good-looking. A. Besides B. Apart from C. But D. Apart 4. The decision once made nothing can _________ us carrying out the plan. A. keep B. protect C. pause D. prevent 5. In the end they ________ their daughter abroad. A. tried to send B. did try sending C. did manage to send D. manage sending 6. ---Will you go to Beijing for winter holidays with me? ---I really hope _______, but at that time I will be studying at school. A. to B. so C. to there D. to go there with you 7. Accustomed to _________ the high mountains , he had no trouble reaching the top. A. climbing B. to climb C. having climbed D. climb 8. ---Can he know how to work out that math problem? --- Yes, he has ___________ a bright idea to solve it. A. caught up with B. kept up with C. come up with D. put up with 9. The chairman _______ an apology to the audience for his delay caused by heavy traffic jam. A. made B. spoke C. said D. passed 10. ---Hi, you forgot your suitcase in the taxi when you went out of the car. ---Good Heavens, ___________. A. so I did B. so did I C. I did so D. did so I 11. Having been attacked by terrorists, ___________. A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists 12. According to a recent US survey, children spent up to 30 hours a week ______TV. A. on watching B. to watching C. watching D. watch 13. I think it is your father who ________ for giving you too much pressure. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame 14. Follow your supervisor’s advice, please, otherwise you’ll _______ him. A. discourage B. offend C. disturb D. bother 15. Hearing the news that her best friend was run over, she was deeply lost in sorrow. But I thought she by and by _________ it. A. got through B. got by C. got out of D. got over Ⅳ. Cloze test Enid's wedding(婚禮) dress arrived at five o'clock in the evening, just seventeen 16 before her marriage! “I must try it on Mother!” she cried, as she ran 17 .Three minutes later Enid's cries brought her 18 .The dress was much 19 for her. It was like a bag in the front, and the neckline looked all 20 . Enid was in 21 . “Take it back to the dressmaker's,” Mrs. Bale said.“She must 22 it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go.” The dressmaker's shop was closed.“Closed for One Week's Holiday,” said a 23 on the door. Fresh tears rose to Enid's eyes. She ran home again to her mother. “This is unlucky,”Mrs. Bale said.” But what are we going to do? 24 I ask Mrs. Peters to help? She was a dressmaker once. I'm sure she could change it for you.” Mrs. Peters was 25 in and began to work. She could see 26 was wrong. She had to 27 it narrower at the front, and that was a big job. Then she changed the neckline. In fact she made it again. At ten o'clock the work was finished, and Enid tried the dress on. It fitted her beautifully. The three women were having a cup of tea 28 the doorbell rang .Mrs. Bale answered it and 29_ into the worried eyes of a 30 woman. The woman was carrying a large flat 31 . “Does Miss Enid Bale 32 here?" she asked breathlessly. “Yes, she's my daughter.” “Oh, I am 33 I've found you! There's been a 34 .Your daughter has my wedding dress, and I've got 35 . And I'm getting married tomorrow!” She held out the box to Mrs. Bale. 16. A. weeks B. minutes C. days D. hours 17. A. upstairs B. outside C. back home D. about 18. A. husband B. daughter C. mother D. neighbor 19. A. smaller B. shorter C. too big D. too long 20. A. wrong B. pleased C. right D. waste 21. A. love B. tears C. surprise D. danger 22. A. measure B. make C. repair D. change 23. A. voice B. sound C. notice D. saying 24. A. Will B. Would C. Shall D. Should 25. A. sent B. brought C. pushed D. taken 26. A. neckline B. all C. nothing D. what 27. A. make B. keep C. change D. take 28. A. then B. until C. when D. while 29. A. came B. got C. saw D. looked 30. A. short pretty B. fat young C. slim old D. little quiet 31. A. cup B. dress C. bag D. box 32. A. live B. work C. stay D. wait 33. A. thankful B. sorry C. angry D. glad 34. A. dress B. change C. mistake D. wish 35. A. yours B. hers C. the other D. others Ⅴ. Reading A Harvard University is on the both sides of the Charies River. The oldest institution of higher learning in the United States was founded in 1636. In 1638 it was named for John Harvard, its first founder. During the 1640s the college was enlarged although it was short of money. Meant to be an institution for the education of Puritan ministers (清教牧師), it grew to be an institution of general education, and new and more subjects and policies (政策) were introduced. In the 18th century, particularly under John Leverett, the number of the students and campus equipment increased while the religious (宗教的) color decreased. In its early years, the college was largely supported by the English colony and the New England community as a whole, but support soon came in the form of gifts, and in 1823 the state money was received for the last time. Under Charles W.Eliot, the college became a great modern university. Its basic courses improved and enlarged, the graduate school was set up for those who finished their four-year undergraduate study, and the law and medical school were reorganized. Eliot is also famous for his introduction of the elective system at Harvard. Besides Harvard College, the university includes schools of divinity (1816), law (1817), arts and science (1872), education (1920), engineering (1935), reorganization of Lawrence Science School of 1847, public administration (1935). Harvard also has schools of business administration (1908), medicine (1782), public health (1922), and dental health (1941). Radcliffe College for women is connected with Harvard; its students are taught by Harvard professors and receive diplomas given by Harvard. The university library, among the nation's finest, houses over 8 million volumes, and the Fogg Museum of Art is one of the finest university museums in the world. Harvard is closely connected with a large number of research institutions as well. 1. Harvard University . A. has a history of more than 450 years B. was enlarged in the middle of the 17th century C. was first meant to be an institution for general education since its foundation D. was founded by John Leverett 2. One of John Leverett's greatest contributions to Harvard University is most probably that . A. he set up Harvard University B. he freed Harvard University from the support of the state C. he made Harvard a Puritan university D. he helped develop general education in Harvard University 3. Which of the following statements might NOT be true about Charles W.Eliot? A. Under his leadership, Harvard University became a modern university. B. He introduced the elective system at Harvard University. C. He improved and enlarged Harvard University, making it a modern university. D. He tried hard to reduce the religious colour of Harvard University. 4. Based on the passage, between 1816 and 1941 Harvard . A. had at least 10 more schools added up to it B. founded Lawrence Science School C. went through a period of slow progress D. reorganized Harvard College 5. Which of the following statements is true about Harvard University according to the passage? A. Harvard is a large and modern university with a long history. B. Harvard has the world's finest library with its 8 million of books. C. Harvard University has the nation's best art museum. D. Radcliffe College for men is one of the schools of Harvard University. B Convictions for drink-riving offenses (肇事) are now higher during the summer than at any other time of the year. Mr Paul Channon, the Secretary of State for Transport, said yesterday. Launching the Department of Transport's summertime anti-drink-driving campaign, Dr Channon warned motorists of the deadly warm weather, alcohol and a disregard for other road users which claims many hundreds of lives each year. Two television advertisements, designed to highlight(強(qiáng)調(diào))the “social unacceptability of drink-driving by focusing on the human consequences", will accompany the campaign throughout the summer. Both advertisements, in dramatic fashion, bring home the extent of the grief and tragedy involved in accidents caused by drink-driving. The department said, “We cannot afford to forget that up to 1,000 are still killed yearly in accidents as a result of drinking and driving. These numbers are an annual total associated with summer just as much the Christmas festive season." Mr Channon, emphasizing that drinking and driving was not just a “young person's crime", said, “There are still large numbers of middle-aged male drivers who drink, drive and are prosecuted (受到指控). Their actions encourage young people to cost other people's lives and their own." The transport officials urge people to provide low or non-alcoholic drinks for drivers when acting as hosts and to avoid accepting lifts from drivers who have been drinking. 6. According to the passage, many deaths on the road are mainly caused by . A. deadly warm weather B. alcoholic drinks C. drink-driving D. all the above 7. According to the passage, it is advisable . A. to accept lifts from drunken drivers B. to host guests with alcohol C. to entertain drivers with soft drinks D. to drive immediately after drinking 8. It can be inferred from the passage that . A. road accidents are mainly caused by young male drivers B. road deaths in the Christmas festive season are up to 1,000 per year C. drink-driving drivers are unlikely to be victims of road accidents D. few people realize the consequences of drink-driving C If there is one thing I'm sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation. The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives—and the big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. It's already happening in areas that may directly affect our lives, like genetic (基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do—as we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are. It's quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted (傳送) electronically from the Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, I'm pretty sure that is how it will happen in future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read—say, sports and international news. I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media (媒體). They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresee that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasn't happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, it's never really pleasant to read something just on a screen. 9. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Best Way to Get News B. The Changes of Media C. Make Your Own Newspaper D. The Future of Newspaper 10. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself? A. Sports and international news. B. A menu of all the news. C. The most important news. D. What you are interested in. 11. From the passage, we can infer . A. newspapers will win the competition among the different media B. newspapers will stay with us together with other media C. television will take the place of newspaper D. the writer believes some media will die out 12. The word “feed off” in the last paragraph means . A. depend on B. live on C. fight with D. kill off Project : Giving an oral report I. 將下列短語譯成英語 1. have different attitude towards on a variety of topics 2. conduct your survey 3. campus life 4. absorbed in conversation 5. what in the world did you do? 6. the difference in these friendships is quite clear 7. be consistent worldwide 8. many adolescent boys 9. before responding 10. base on shared feelings and support 11. boys share activities while girls share feelings 12. the quality that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same 13. regardless of 14. be based on 15. the primary purpose of the survey 16. be responsible for 17. calculate the results 18. approve the questions 19. briefly discuss the conclusions the group has drawn 20. post a copy of your survey on the display wall II. Translate the following sentences into English 1. Each time xiao wang gets into trouble, his friends always come to help him out without hesitation. 2. What in the world has this student done to make you so angry ? 3. As a wife, she never shares any responsibility of the family with her husband. 4. We will hold on / keep going regardless of the fact that we once failed. 5. He was so absorbed in reading a newspaper that he didn’t notice anyone enter the classroom. III. Choose the one answer that best completes each of the following sentences. 1—5 D BBDC 6—10 AACAA 11—15 BCABD Ⅳ. Cloze test 16—20 DACCA 21—25 BDCCB 26—30 DACDB 31—35 DADCB Ⅴ. Reading 1—5 BDDAA 6---8 CCB 9—12 DDBA 111