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1、 汽車專業(yè)英語常見詞匯? ? A? accelerator?加速者，加速器??? ? accelerometer??加速計(jì)???? air?filter??空氣濾清器? air?flow?meter??空氣流量計(jì) air?flow?sensor??空氣流量傳感器 alternator?交流發(fā)電機(jī)? ammeter??電流表??? antifreeze??防凍劑???

2、 antiknock??抗爆劑??? antilock??防抱死? armature??電樞???? assemble??裝配??? ?axle??輪軸，車軸? B backbone??支柱；骨干???? baffle??擋板；隔板???? baffle?plate??緩沖板，折流板? ball?joint??球形接頭?? ? band??傳送帶，傳動(dòng)? Basic?advance?angle??基礎(chǔ)點(diǎn)火提前角? beam??梁，橫梁???? earing?journal??支承軸頸

3、 boil??沸點(diǎn)，沸騰bolt??螺釘? booster?助力器，加力器;附加裝置,輔助裝置?? bore??孔，口徑；鉆孔，鑿孔? bottom?dead?center??下止點(diǎn)???? brake?band??制動(dòng)帶???? brake?booster??制動(dòng)助力器? brake?caliper??制動(dòng)卡鉗???? brake?fluid??制動(dòng)液??? ? buffer??緩沖器???? bypass?valve旁通閥? bump

4、er??汽車保險(xiǎn)杠；防撞器，緩沖器? C? caliper??卡鉗???? cam?lobe??凸輪的凸角??? Cam?Position?Sensor??凸輪軸位置傳感器? camshaft??凸輪軸端隙?? ?? carburetor??化油器???? center?electrode??中央電極? centrifugal?fan??離心式鼓風(fēng)機(jī)，離心式風(fēng)扇???? chamfer??錐角；切角面；圓角? charging?system??充電系統(tǒng)???? chassis??底盤????

5、 circuit??電路??? clamp??夾子；夾緊? clog??阻塞??? clutch??離合器 clutch?fork??離合器分離叉 clutch?housing?離合器殼 clutch?linkage??離合器操縱杠桿機(jī)構(gòu)clutch?pack??離合器壓盤 clutch?pedal?離合器踏板? coil?spring??螺旋彈簧，圈彈簧????

6、 combustion?chamber??燃燒室?? component??元件,組 compression?ratio??壓縮比 compression?ring??壓縮環(huán)，氣環(huán)??? ?compressor??壓縮機(jī)? condenser??冷凝器；電容器???? contact?point??觸點(diǎn)??? ?contra-rotating?gea

7、rs??反轉(zhuǎn)齒輪? cooling?jacket??冷卻水套???? cork??軟木塞，軟木制品???? counter-balanced?weight??配重? countershaft??中間軸???? crank?arm??曲柄臂???? crankcase??曲柄箱，曲軸箱? crankshaft??曲軸???? crash?sensor??碰撞傳感器???? cushion??墊子，軟墊，襯

8、墊 cylinder?block??汽缸體??? ?cylinder?head??氣缸蓋 D dashboard??儀表盤? ??destruction??損壞???? detonation??爆震，爆燃? diaphragm??膜片；膜片泵；隔板；遮光板；薄膜??? ?diesel??柴油機(jī)，內(nèi)燃機(jī)? differential??差速器???? diode??二極管???? dips

9、tick??油尺，水[油]位指示器? disc?brake??盤式制動(dòng)器???? distortion??變形，扭曲；扭轉(zhuǎn) distributor?cap??分電器蓋 ?diverter?valve??分流閥???? dog?clutch??牙嵌[爪式]離合器??? ?double?helical??人字齒輪 ?drag?link??轉(zhuǎn)向直拉桿???? drive?belt??傳動(dòng)皮帶????

10、 drive?shaft??傳動(dòng)軸? drive?train??動(dòng)力傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)???? drive?wheel??驅(qū)動(dòng)輪???? dry?clutch??干摩擦離合器 ?duralumin??硬鋁，杜拉鋁 E? eccentric??偏心輪? ???EGR??廢氣再循環(huán)裝置??? ?electric?arc??電弧???? electrode??電極? electromagnet??電磁鐵，電磁 electromagnetic?field??電磁場???

11、? emission??排放物? engine?performance??發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)性能?? ??evaporator??蒸發(fā)器，脫水器? engine?speed?and?position?sensor??發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速和位置傳感器 evaporator?core??蒸發(fā)器芯? excess?air?ratio??過量空氣系數(shù)???? exciter??振蕩器，激發(fā)器，勵(lì)磁機(jī)? exhaust排氣；排氣裝置??? exhaust?gas??廢氣

12、 exhaust?manifold??排氣歧管? exhaust?valve??排氣閥???? expansion?valve??膨脹閥?? F? fastener??緊固件??? ?fender??擋泥板???? fiberglass??玻璃纖維，玻璃絲? filler?cap??（汽油箱）加油口蓋??? ?final?drive??主減速器，主傳動(dòng)??? ?flange??凸緣，法蘭

13、 ?frame??車架；結(jié)構(gòu)????front?suspension??前懸架???? fuel?filter??燃油濾清器 fuel?injection??燃油噴射?? ?fuel?injection?system??燃油噴射系統(tǒng) fuel?pump??燃油 fulcrum?支點(diǎn)，支軸，支柱 G? gap??缺口，間隙，縫隙；差距?? ??gas?tank??汽油箱??? ?gasoline?engine??汽油機(jī) ?gear?box?

14、?齒輪箱???? gear?combination??齒輪嚙合??? ?governor??調(diào)節(jié)器，調(diào)速器? groove??槽，凹槽；切口?? H? headlight??前大燈???? heat?dissipation??熱消散??? ?heat?transfer??熱傳導(dǎo)? high-pressure?liquid?refrigerant??高壓液體制冷劑???? hin

15、ge??鉸鏈；折葉???? hood??遮罩? horsepower??馬力?? ??hub??（輪）轂?? I? ignition?coil??點(diǎn)火線圈 ignitiondistributor點(diǎn)火分電器 ignition?key??點(diǎn)火開關(guān) ?ignition?system??點(diǎn)火系統(tǒng) ignition?timing??點(diǎn)火正時(shí) IGt?signal??點(diǎn)火信號?

16、 implement??葉[渦，工作，泵]輪，轉(zhuǎn)子??? ?indicator?lamp??指示燈? inlet(intake)?valve??進(jìn)氣閥???? instrument?panel??儀表板???? intake?ducting??進(jìn)氣管? intake?air?temperature?sensor??進(jìn)氣溫度傳感器 intake?manifold??進(jìn)氣歧管? K king?pin??主銷??

17、 L? Layshaft中間軸??? ?leaf?spring??鋼板彈簧???? lean?mixture??稀混合氣??? ?lubrication潤滑? lubrication?oil潤滑油??? lubrication?system??潤滑系 M? magnetic?switch??磁力開關(guān)???? main?bearing?cap??主軸承蓋??? ?manifold?runner??歧管通道? mass??質(zhì)量???? master?cyl

18、inder??制動(dòng)主缸?? ?modulator??調(diào)節(jié)器??? ?muffler??消聲器? Multi-disk?clutch??多片式離合器 multipoint?fuel?injection??多點(diǎn)噴射?? N? navigation?導(dǎo)航?? ?needle?指針 ???neutral?空擋??? nitrogen?氮?? noxious?有害的

19、 ?nozzle?噴嘴?? O? obsolete?過時(shí)的 bstacle障礙（物） octane?辛烷 oil?filter?機(jī)油濾清器? oil?pump?油泵? oil-control?ring?控油環(huán)?? one-way?clutch?單向離合器? ?oscillation?擺動(dòng)? oscilloscope?示波器? ?over-charging?過充電? overdrive?超速傳動(dòng)?

20、 overload??vt.使超載n.負(fù)荷過多? ?override?switch?超越控制開關(guān) pad?襯墊parameter?參數(shù) parking?brake?駐車制動(dòng) passenger?compartment?駕駛室? pedestal?軸承座?? penetration??滲透??? periphery?周線?? petroleum?石油?? pinion?

21、小齒輪 ?piston?head?活塞頂部??? piston?land?活塞環(huán)槽岸??? ?pitman?arm??轉(zhuǎn)向搖臂? planet?carrier??行星齒輪架?? ??planetary?gear?set??行星齒輪系統(tǒng)??? ?plate??電容器板,極板 ?platinum??白金，鉑?? ??plunger??柱塞；沖桿；模沖；活塞?? ??power?train??動(dòng)力傳動(dòng)系

22、 ?primary?winding??初級繞組???? propeller?shaft??傳動(dòng)軸??? ?purge?valve??排氣閥?? P packing?bolt???????填料函[蓋]螺栓 padded?dash???????(客廂)軟包儀表板 panel?board???????操縱板，控制板 panel?lamps???????(車內(nèi)照明)儀表板燈 panel?lamp

23、s???????(車內(nèi)照明)儀表板燈 park／neutral???????駐車檔／空檔 park?assist?????????駐車輔助裝置(如駐車用的超聲波裝置)? pawl?????????????棘爪，止動(dòng)爪，掣子 pinion?cage?????①行星齒輪架②差速器殼 R? radiator??散熱器??? radiator?cap??散熱器蓋，水箱蓋 ??rear?suspension??后懸架? rear?wheel?drive?后輪驅(qū)動(dòng)???? re

24、gulator?調(diào)節(jié)器???? relay?繼電器??? release?lever?分離杠桿? relief?valve?安全閥，卸壓閥，溢流閥???? resonance??諧振，共振???? retainer??止推擋圈 ? rich?mixture??濃混合氣?? ?ring?wheel??齒圈???? road?wheel??車輪??? ?roller??蝸輪 rotor??轉(zhuǎn)子；渦輪? S safety?sensors?

25、?安全傳感器?? ? ?sensor??傳感器??? ?servo??伺服，伺服系統(tǒng)? shock??振動(dòng)?? ??shock?absorber??減震器?? ??shoe??制動(dòng)蹄??? ?silicone??聚硅氧；硅樹脂? simplex?type??單缸式???? single?point?fuel?injection??單點(diǎn)噴射? single-piston?floating?caliper??單活塞，浮鉗盤

26、式制動(dòng)器???? solenoid??螺線管；電磁線圈 ?spark??火花；瞬間放電???? spark?plug??火花塞?? ?sped?up??加速??? ?spindle??軸，轉(zhuǎn)軸? spiral?cable??螺旋電纜???? spline??花鍵連接；花鍵，鍵槽，齒條???? spline?hub??花鍵轂? spoke??輪輻??? ?sprocket??鏈齒；帶齒盤；星

27、輪???? squeeze??擠 ??stability??穩(wěn)定性 ?starter?motor??起動(dòng)機(jī)???? starting?system??起動(dòng)系統(tǒng)??? ?steering?arm??轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)臂? steering?column??轉(zhuǎn)向管柱 steering?knuckle??轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié) steering?knuckle?arm?轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)臂 ?steering?gear??轉(zhuǎn)向齒輪，轉(zhuǎn)向器 steering?shaft??轉(zhuǎn)向軸 steering?system??轉(zhuǎn)向系 4 題目a