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牛津譯林版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)詞組總結(jié) 21 / 21 Unit1 Friends 1) keep a secret/secrets 保守秘密 keep the secret to themselves 他們之間的秘密 keep it secret 保密 2) care about you 關(guān)心你、關(guān)懷你 3) tell sb. sth. 告訴某人某事 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事 tell sb. funny joke 給某人講可笑的笑話 tell a lie/lies (to sb.) （對(duì)某人）說謊 4) lie – lied – lied 說謊 lie – lay – lain 躺 5) patient — impatient 耐心的—不耐煩的 patient作名詞時(shí)，表示病人 6) play a joke on sb. 跟某人開玩笑 7) be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、樂意做某事 = be ready to do sth. be ready to help people any time在任何時(shí)候樂意幫助人 8) help sb with sth 在某事上幫助某人/在某方面幫助某人 help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 9) be good at (doing) sth = do well in (doing) sth 擅長(zhǎng)做… 10) have a good sense of humour 富有幽默感 = be (very) humorous 11) in height 在高度方面 12) in weight 在體重方面 weigh(v) 稱…的重量 weight(n) 重量 weigh about eight kilograms重約8千克 He weighs about 50kg.= His weight is about 50kg. 13) in a low/loud voice 低聲地 14) buy two more books 再買兩本書 = buy another two books 15) eat one more apple 再吃一個(gè)蘋果 = eat another apple 16) some more food 更多一些食物 17) share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物 18) share my joy(不可數(shù)) / sadness分享我的快樂/悲傷 19) qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品質(zhì) 20) tell him everything about yourself告訴他有關(guān)你的一切 21) have problems/trouble with sth. 在某方面有問題 have problems/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有問題 22) believe what he says (said) = believe his words 相信他的話 can’t believe sb’s eyes 不能相信某人的眼睛 23) trust sb. 信任某人 24) agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的觀點(diǎn) agree on sth. 就某事達(dá)成一致意見 25) one of my best friends 我最好的朋友這一 one of the longest rivers 最長(zhǎng)的河流之一 one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一 26) be generous / kind to sb. 對(duì)某人慷慨/友善 27) a special kind of bamboo一種特殊的竹子 28) help me with my homework在家庭作業(yè)方面幫助我 help people with their problems幫人們解決問題 29) someone in need 有需要的人 give a seat on the bus to someone in need在公交車上讓座給有需要的人 30) need sb to do sth 需要做某事 need to do something for giant pandas需要為大熊貓做些事 31) have a good/sweet voice 有個(gè)好/甜美的嗓音 32) wear small round glasses 戴小小的圓框眼鏡 wear (a pair of) glasses wear school uniform 穿校服 wear thick warm clothes 穿厚而暖的衣服 have/wear long straight hair 留長(zhǎng)直頭發(fā) 33) look smart in his small round glasses戴著他的小圓框眼鏡看起來帥 34) never feel bored with him 和他一起從不感到無(wú)聊 35) feel bored or unhappy 感覺無(wú)聊或不開心 [b?:d] 36) a boring film 一部無(wú)聊的電影 37) make some notes of… 做關(guān)于…的筆記 38) make him look smart 使他看起來精干 39) make beautiful sounds 發(fā)出動(dòng)聽的聲音 40) make sb. do sth. make me laugh 使我大笑 41) make sb. / sth.+adj. make me thirsty 使我口渴 make me happy 使我開心 42) make breakfast for sb 為某人做早飯 43) walk past our desks = pass our desks從我們桌子旁邊經(jīng)過 44) knock …onto the ground 把…撞到地上 45) knock over 撞翻,碰倒 46) knock …off… 把…從…上撞下來 47) so interesting 如此有趣 48) have big bright eyes 有雙明亮的大眼睛 49) say a bad word about sb. 說某人的壞話 = say bad things about sb. 50) a true friend 一個(gè)真誠(chéng)的朋友 51) sth. worry sb. 某事困擾某人 52) sb. be worried about sth.某人擔(dān)心某事 53) choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend選擇某人作為你最好的朋友 54) listen to people carefully 認(rèn)真聽人們傾訴 55) make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友 56) among the six students在六名學(xué)生當(dāng)中 57) among all the Chinese artists在所有的中國(guó)藝術(shù)家當(dāng)中 58) talk about our future plans談?wù)撐覀兊奈磥碛?jì)劃 59) in the future 在將來 60) a small girl with a ponytail一個(gè)扎馬尾辮的女孩 61) a boy with / wearing glasses一個(gè)戴著眼鏡的男孩 62) both……and… 既…又…. 63) be/ make / become an excellent teacher成為一名優(yōu)秀的教師 64) like her bright smiling eyes 喜歡她明亮略帶微笑的眼睛 65) wear/have a smile on one’s face 面帶微笑 66) something to drink 一些喝的東西 67) What about some milk？ 一些牛奶好嗎？ 68) grow up 成長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大 69) grow very quickly 成長(zhǎng)得非?？? 70) travel around/ all over the world 環(huán)游世界 71) would like to be a social worker 想要成為一名社工 72) works of art 藝術(shù)品 73) learn more about… 學(xué)習(xí)更多關(guān)于… 74) learn a lot about different cultures學(xué)習(xí)許多關(guān)于不同的文化 75) learn about protecting wildlife 學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物 76) learn foreign languages 學(xué)外語(yǔ) 77) learn to do sth. 學(xué)著做某事 78) the boy on the left 在左邊的男孩 79) five years ago 五年前 80) What’s he like? 他長(zhǎng)相怎樣？ 他性格怎樣？ What does he look like? 他長(zhǎng)相怎樣？ What does he like? 他喜歡什么？ What’s school like? 學(xué)校是什么樣的？ Unit2 School life 1) France 法國(guó) French 法語(yǔ)；法國(guó)的；法語(yǔ)的 Frenchman 法國(guó)人 2) discuss = talk about 討論 discuss the books with our classmates與我們的同班同學(xué)討論書 3) have a discussion進(jìn)行一次討論 4) in class 在課上 5) after class 課后 6) offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物 = offer sth. to sb. 將某物提供給某人 offer me help = offer help to me 提供幫助給我 7) at least 至少 at most 最多、頂多 8) spend time doing sth. 花時(shí)間做某事 spend time on sth. 花時(shí)間于某事/物上 spend the least time on homework花最少的時(shí)間在家庭作業(yè)上 9) daily English = everyday English 日常英語(yǔ) 10) look through the questions quickly快速瀏覽問題 sleep through the winter 冬眠 go through my mind 掠過我的腦海 11) 12) at first = in the beginning 起初 at last = in the end = finally 最后 come first 的第一 13) finish doing sth. 完成做某事 14) keep doing sth. 一直做某事 keep on doing sth. 反復(fù)做某事 keep sb. doing sth. 讓/使某人一直做某事 15) have to do sth. 不得不做某事（表客觀） have time to do sth 有時(shí)間做… have time for (doing) sth（做）…有時(shí)間 16) must do sth. 必須做某事（表主觀） 17) work hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)/工作hard為副詞 work the hardest 學(xué)習(xí)/工作最刻苦 hard-working 刻苦的、勤奮的（形容詞） 18) learn about schools around the world了解全世界的學(xué)校 19) buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 給某人買某物 20) in Year Eight 在八年級(jí) = in the eighth/8th grade 21) go with you 和你一起 22) a mixed school 一所混合學(xué)校 23) among all my subjects 在我所有的學(xué)科中 among和between都有“在…中間”的意思，但among用于三者或三者以上，between用于兩者之間。 24) during the Reading Week 在閱讀周期間 25) bring in books and magazines from home從家里帶書和雜志進(jìn)來 bring帶來 ：bring here take 帶走：take there 26) near the end of the week 在這周將要結(jié)束的時(shí)候 by the end of… 到…為止 at the end of… 在…的末尾，到…的盡頭 in the end = at last = finally 最后 from beginning to end 從頭到尾 27) listen carefully to my problem(s)仔細(xì)傾聽我的問題 28) on Friday afternoon 在周五下午 on the morning/ afternoon/ evening of May.1st 在5.1的上午、下午、晚上 in the evening/ afternoon/ morning 在晚上、下午、早上 on a rainy morning 在一個(gè)下雨的早上 *在具體的某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介詞on，在具體的某一天也用介詞on，如：on August. 6th，2015 （在2015年8月6號(hào)） 29) end earlier than usual 比平時(shí)結(jié)束得早些 30) twice a week 一周兩次 31) four times a month 一月四次 32) practice hard 練習(xí)得很刻苦 practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事 33) read an article by a boy from the USA讀一個(gè)美國(guó)男孩寫的一篇文章 a book by Mo Yan 莫言寫的一本書 *誰(shuí)寫的，用介詞by 34) among the three of us 在我們?nèi)齻€(gè)人中 = of us three 35) of us all 在我們所有人中 36) come first in the race 在比賽中第一 37) have a day off 休息一天 have weeks off for the summer holiday休息周過暑假/暑假休息周 38) do morning exercises 做早操 go to exercise 去做運(yùn)動(dòng) finish the exercises 做完練習(xí) 39) another half an hour for playing chess另外半個(gè)小時(shí)（用來）下國(guó)際象棋 40) have an English test進(jìn)行一次英語(yǔ)測(cè)試 have a monthly/ weekly /daily test on each subject在每個(gè)學(xué)科上有月/周/日考 41) keep writing in English about my daily life堅(jiān)持用英語(yǔ)寫關(guān)于我的日常生活 42) I’m really sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.真的很抱歉讓你等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。 43) watch English videos at weekends在周末看英語(yǔ)視頻 44) have a lovely/good time (doing sth.) = have fun (doing sth.) 玩得開心（做某事） 45) after-school activities 課外活動(dòng) 46) go on a school trip 進(jìn)行一次學(xué)校旅行 47) need to do sth. 需要做某事 48) need doing 需要被做 49) have an hour of homework有一小時(shí)的家庭作業(yè) have an hour for lunch 有一個(gè)小時(shí)吃午飯 50) listen to music at lunchtime在午飯時(shí)間聽音樂 51) jump high 跳得高 jump far 跳得遠(yuǎn) 52) play baseball 打棒球 *棋、牌、球前面不用the play chess 下棋 play cards 打牌 53) as…as… 與…一樣…，加形容詞或者副詞的原形 54) not as/so…as… 表示甲不如乙 =less …than… Jim is taller than Tom = Tom is not as tall as Jim 55) see a film 看電影 56) borrow books from the school library 從學(xué)校圖書館借書 lend sth to sb 借某物給某人 57) seem to go faster 似乎走得更快 seem to do sth. 58) do sports together 一起做運(yùn)動(dòng) 59) ideal school 理想的學(xué)校 60) be like +（doing）sth 像（做）… like做動(dòng)詞，表示“喜歡”。常見搭配：like doing sth（表示一種習(xí)慣性的喜歡） like to do（表示具體某一次喜歡）。 like 做名詞，表示“喜愛，愛好”。 like 做介詞，表示“像”，后面動(dòng)詞需要用ing形式。 61) in the same way 用同樣的方法 in this way 用這種方法 in some way 在某種程度上 in the way 擋道 by the way 順便 on the way (to sp.) 在（去某地）的路上 62) 人+ spend + 時(shí)間 +（in）doing sth = It takes + 人+ 時(shí)間 + to do sth. 做…某人花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 人+ spend + 時(shí)間 + on sth 在某件事情上某人花了多上時(shí)間 *take、spend、cost、pay區(qū)別 spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)： (1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢）； (2) spend time /money (in) doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢）做某事。 cost的主語(yǔ)是物或某種活動(dòng)，常見用法如下：sth. costs (sb.) ＋金錢，某物花了sb.多少錢。 take后面常跟雙賓語(yǔ)， 常見用法： It takes sb. ＋時(shí)間＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間。 pay的主語(yǔ)是人，常見用法： (1)pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢（給某人）買……。 (2)pay sb money to do sth. 付錢給某人做某事 (3)pay for sth. 付……的錢。 (4)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。 (5)pay sb. 付錢給某人。 (6)pay money back 還錢。 (7)pay off one's money還清錢。 63) choose to do sth 選擇做某事 have no choice but to do sth 別無(wú)選擇而做… choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend選擇某人作為你最好的朋友 Unit3 A day out 1) plan a day out 計(jì)劃外出一天 a plan for sth. 一個(gè)…的計(jì)劃 the plan for the day 一天的計(jì)劃 plan to do sth. 打算/計(jì)劃做某事 2) decide（not）to do sth. 決定（不）做某事 decision(n.): make a decision做一個(gè)決定 3) keep fit/healthy 保持健康 keep fit = keep healthy = stay fit = stay healthy 保持健康 health-healthy-healthily-unhealthy-unhealthily You should eat healthily 4) wonder-wonderful-wonderfully 5) luck-lucky-luckily-unlucky –unluckily 放在句子開頭用副詞 Luckily, he was not hurt Unluckily, he didn’t pass the exam. 6) 關(guān)于反身代詞的常用句型 enjoy oneself = have a good time = play happily = have fun 玩的開心 help oneself to sth. 請(qǐng)隨便…… teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself 自學(xué) hurt oneself 傷害自己 keep sth. to oneself 把…放在某人自己心里 leave sb alone by oneself 把某人獨(dú)自留下 say to oneself 自言自語(yǔ) for oneself 親自 by oneself = on one’s own = alone 獨(dú)自 of oneself 自動(dòng)地，自發(fā)地 7) be made of… 由…制成 看得見原材料 be made from 由…制成 看不見原材料 be made in… 在…地方制造 be made up of 由…組成 8) How heavy…..? = What’s the weight of….? 9) invite sb to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 invite me to join their school trip 邀請(qǐng)我加入他們學(xué)校的旅行 10) join+組織、機(jī)構(gòu) join in = take part in +活動(dòng) join the birdwatching Society 加入觀鳥社團(tuán) join sb in doing sth. 加入某人做某 take part in activities 參加活動(dòng) 11) take the underground/bus to…. 乘地鐵/公車去 =go to…by underground/bus 12) take action to do sth. 采取措施做某事 take action right away 立即采取行動(dòng) 13) take a course in DIY 參加DIY課程 14) take Linda to the Summer Palace 帶琳達(dá)去頤和園 15) take a notebook with sb 隨身攜帶筆記本 16) take photos of… 拍…的照片 17) take care 保重 18) be far (away) from 離…遠(yuǎn) 數(shù)字+(away) from 數(shù)字和far不能同時(shí)使用 19) a lot of traffic = busy traffic = heavy traffic繁忙的交通 there is a lot of traffic = the traffic is very heavy/busy 20) arrive at/in at是小地點(diǎn)，in是大地點(diǎn)； = reach = get to 如果沒有地點(diǎn)，只能用arrive 21) can’t wait to do sth 等不及做某事 22) get on/off the bus 上/下車 23) in front of 范圍外的前面 24) in the front of 范圍內(nèi)的前面 25) more than = over 超過 26) pull up拉上去 pull oneself up the rocks 攀巖 27) final-finally，get to the final 進(jìn)入決賽 final形容詞或副詞 final exam期末考試 Finally, the clock strikes. 最后，鐘敲響了。 28) in the final of the basketball competition 在籃球賽的決賽中 lose the final 輸了決賽 29) with/without your support 有/沒有你的支持 30) don’t forget to do sth. 不要忘記做某事 31) remember to do sth. 記起做某事 （這樣事沒有發(fā)生） remember doing sth 記得做了某事（這樣事已經(jīng)發(fā)生） forget to do sth 忘記去做某事（這樣事沒有發(fā)生） forget doing sth 忘記做了某事（這樣事已經(jīng)發(fā)生） 32) per student = each student 每個(gè)學(xué)生 33) go back to… = return to… 回到某地 34) 注意在名詞末尾加后綴變成形容詞 care-careful-careless, help-helpful-helpless use-useful-useless, cheer-cheerful-cheerless end-endless, hope-hopeful-hopeless mean-meaning-meaningful-meaningless sleep-sleepy-sleepless, taste-tasty-tasteless 35) cheer for… 為…歡呼 36) the cost is… 費(fèi)用是…. 37) climb a hill爬山 38) write an invitation letter to your classmates寫一封邀請(qǐng)信給你的同班同學(xué) 39) go past the Sydney Opera House 經(jīng)過悉尼歌劇院 40) by the River Seine 在塞納河邊 41) the top of the Eiffel 埃菲爾塔頂 42) see the White House 看見白宮 43) the President of the USA 美國(guó)總統(tǒng) 44) how long 多長(zhǎng) 45) how wide 多寬 46) weigh over 100,000 tons 重超過十萬(wàn)噸 47) places of interest = interesting place 名勝 48) on the Internet 在網(wǎng)上 49) put them on his home page 把他們放在他的主頁(yè)上 50) What about the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城怎么樣？ 51) sound good 聽起來不錯(cuò) 52) too far away 太遠(yuǎn) 53) the China Science and Technology Museum 中國(guó)科技博物館 54) the day before yesterday 前天 55) go back to the USA 回美國(guó) 56) be interested in (doing) sth 對(duì)（做）…感興趣 57) in a clear blue sky 在晴朗蔚藍(lán)的天空中 58) some photos of sth …的照片 59) group of 30 30人一組 60) the purpose of… …的目的 61) as high as a real one 和真的一樣高 real和true區(qū)別： true:有兩層意思：1.“真的”指符合一定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，符合一定模式，如：a true friend；2.“真實(shí)的”指符合真實(shí)情況的，如：It is true that the earth goes around the sun. real: “真的”，區(qū)分真假，如：a real plane Unit4 Do it yourself 1) what to do 不加it how to do it/sth. 必須加it或賓語(yǔ) 2) you’d better = you had better had better do sth.—had better not do sth. 3) stand for 代表 stand up 起立 stand still 站著別動(dòng) 4) do sth. instead 做某事代替(沒有代替對(duì)象，不加of) do sth. instead of sth./doing sth. I will go to Nanjing instead I will watch TV instead of reading books. 5) pay sb money to do sth. 付錢給某人做某事 6) be crazy about doing sth./sth. 對(duì)某事著迷 7) terrible—terribly look terrible, terribly ill區(qū)分詞性 look terrible 看起來可怕 8) finish doing sth. 做完某事 9) try to do sth.---try one’s best to do sth. 努力做… try doing sth 嘗試做… 10) have a try試一試 11) put in 安裝 put up 舉手 張貼 懸掛 put out 撲滅 put away 整理 收拾 put in a brighter light in his bedroom在他的臥室裝一盞更亮的燈 put up a picture on his bedroom wall在他臥室的墻上掛一幅畫 12) make a mistake/make so many mistakes 犯錯(cuò) 13) have a power cut 斷電 14) another和the other 的區(qū)分 another是三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上當(dāng)中的另一個(gè) Would you like to show me another pair? the other是兩個(gè)當(dāng)中的另一個(gè) I have two brothers, one is a teacher, the other one is a doctor. 但是前面如果有my, his等詞，the 省略 Tom has some books in one hand, and some bananas in his other hand. 15) hit過去時(shí)不變， hit-hit 16) fill….with 把……用什么裝滿 I filled the bottle with water. 17) be filled with…. = be full of 的里面裝滿了什么 The bottle is filled with water. 18) paint/colour it blue 把它涂成藍(lán)色 colour the roses red 把玫瑰門涂成紅色 colour可以做名詞，表示“顏色”；也可以作為動(dòng)詞，表示“給…涂顏色”。 19) one end of the shelf 架子的一段 20) stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 21) not only…but also 不僅…而且 主語(yǔ)適用于就近原則 Not only my parents but also I am crazy about playing tennis Not only I but also my parents are crazy about playing tennis 22) on/over/above 區(qū)分 on緊靠在一起；over 正上方；above 在上方，不一定是正上方 The book is on the table. There is a bridge over the river Mr Wang lives two floors above me. 23) advice(名詞)---advise(動(dòng)詞) a piece of advice, some advice 不可數(shù) advise sb to do sth. 建議某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建議做某事 24) take a course in DIY 參加DIY課程 25) attend lessons 上課 26) 區(qū)分祈使句、動(dòng)詞做主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞表目的 Open the door please. 發(fā)出指令 Opening the door is difficult for him. Doing sports makes us healthy 描述做某事怎么樣：To keep healthy, he often does sports.為了保持健康，他經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng) 27) keep trying 堅(jiān)持嘗試 28) cut out 剪出 cut out of…從…裁剪出來 cut with… 用…裁剪 cut…into 把…切成… cut sth into small pieces 將某物切成小片（塊） 29) on each/either side of the street on both sides of the street 在街道兩邊 30) give up doing sth. 放棄做某事 give in 屈服，投降 give out 用完，耗盡 give away 贈(zèng)送，給予 give off 發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音、氣味等) give sth to sb = give sb sth 給某人某物 31) should/must + 動(dòng)詞原形 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可以表示推測(cè) can’t 不可能 must 肯定，一定 may 也許 may not 也許不 It can’t be Mr. Li, he went to Japan yesterday. 不可能是李先生，他昨天去了日本。 Mr. Li must be at home, the light is on. He may go to Nanjing ,but I’m not sure. Mustn’t 不允許，禁止，不是表示推測(cè) 例：The engineer must be at home,for the light is on ,isn't he? must表示判斷時(shí),反意疑問句仍然按照原來那個(gè)句子來問。 must表示必須時(shí)：如 we must go home now,mustn't we? 32) ---Must I………? ----Yes, you must -----No, you needn’t/don’t have to注意否定如何回答 ----Can I smoke here? ----No, you can’t/mustn’t 33) make sure that+句子 make sure to do sth. 34) for example+句子 例如 35) such as +單詞或詞組 such as doing sth. I like football, for example, I often play it with my friends after school. I have many friends, such as Jim, Tom. 36) prepare sth 準(zhǔn)備… prepare for（doing）sth 為（做）…做準(zhǔn)備 prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事 preparation（n.）: make a preparation for (doing) sth為（做）…做準(zhǔn)備 37) It’s time for sth. 是時(shí)候做…了 It’s time for sb to do sth. It’s time for class. It’s time for us to do sports. 38) some time 一段時(shí)間 sometime 某一時(shí)間 *速記：分開一段時(shí)間，相聚某一時(shí)間 some times幾次，幾倍 sometimes 有時(shí)候 *速記：分開幾次，相聚有時(shí)候 39) any time = anytime 任何時(shí)候 40) correct – correctly – incorrect - incorrectly uncertain, uncomfortable, unimportant, uninteresting, unfriendly, unhappy, unhealthy, unlucky, unpleasant, untidy unusual, unfair impatient, impossible, impolite inactive, incorrect, incomplete dishonest an honest boy 一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩 [??n?st] 41) have fun/have a good time doing sth. 玩得開心（做某事） 42) go wrong 出錯(cuò) 43) keep spelling the words wrong不斷拼錯(cuò)單詞 44) clear instructions 明確的說明 45) What is next？ 下一步是什么？ 46) get some tools 拿一些工具 47) make some paper roses 做一些紙玫瑰 48) a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 49) enjoy making something new 喜歡做新東西 50) repair something 修東西 51) decorate his house 裝飾他的家 52) fill the room with water 將房間充滿水 53) paint it blue 將他涂成藍(lán)色 54) know much more about DIY 了解更多關(guān)于DIY know about sth = learn about sth 了解… know sth 知道… 55) teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 56) be able to do sth. 能夠做某事 unable(反) 57) be easy to do sth 做某事是容易的 58) be possible to do sth做某事是可能的 59) fail to do sth 失敗做某事 succeed in doing sth 做…成功了 60) wash the fruit 洗水果 61) mix them together 加他們混合 62) add some salad cream加一些沙拉醬 63) tips for （doing）sth（做）某事的小提示 tips for making a fruit salad做水果沙拉的建議 64) do outdoor sports 做戶外運(yùn)動(dòng) 65) be usual for sb to do sth對(duì)某人來說做某事是平常的 66) stay at home all day 在家待一天 67) our neighbour next door 我們的隔壁鄰居 68) fix your bicycle 修你的自行車 69) tidy up 打掃，整理干凈 70) right now 立刻，馬上 71) make her a birthday card 給她做一張生日卡片 = make a birthday card for her 72) spell the words wrong 拼錯(cuò)單詞 73) on the cover 在封面 74) be late for school 上學(xué)遲到 75) next door 隔壁 76) all over the floor 滿地都是 77) by myself = on my own 獨(dú)自，獨(dú)立 78) have fun working together 一起工作很開心 79) a piece of furniture一件家具 furniture [?f?:n?t??(r)]:家具，不可數(shù) 80) none left 一個(gè)不剩 81) Where there is Xi Wang, there is hope.哪里有希望，哪里就有希望。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。（哪里有意志，哪里就有路。） Unit5 Wild animals 1) live in the wild 在野外居住 2) live alone一個(gè)人住 = live by oneself = live on one’s own 3) wild animals 野生動(dòng)物 4) free and happy 自由快樂的 5) no way 沒門 6) have pity on them 同情他們 7) in fact 事實(shí)上 8) be in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中 9) write a report 寫一篇報(bào)道 a report on sth 一個(gè)關(guān)于…的報(bào)道 10) do a quiz on sth做一個(gè)關(guān)于…的調(diào)查 [kw?z] 11) the king of the animal world 動(dòng)物世界的大王 12) look so cute 看起來如此可愛 [kju:t] 13) look like a white mouse 看起來像一只白鼠 14) at four months old 在四個(gè)月大時(shí) 15) go outside for the first time 第一次外出 16) eight months later 八個(gè)月后 late---early later---earlier latter---former 17) in the beginning 開始 18) look after oneself 照顧自己 = take care of 但look after沒有保管、保護(hù)的意思 The teacher told the students to take care of the new books. take care保重 19) face serious problems 面臨嚴(yán)肅的問題 20) for example 例如 21) have a place to live 有地方住 have food to eat 有食物吃 22) build more reserves 建立更多的自然保護(hù)區(qū) 23) make laws to protect pandas 制定法律保護(hù)熊貓 24) get sick 生病 ill 表示"生病的；有病的"這一意思時(shí)，一般用作表語(yǔ)，不能作定語(yǔ)；如"病人"可以說a sick man 或the sick, 但不能說an ill man 或the ill。 ill 作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí)是"壞的；邪惡的"之意。如：He is an ill man. 他是一個(gè)邪惡的人。 25) the bamboo forests 竹林 26) become smaller and smaller 變得越來越小 27) go towards the water 走向水 28) go near the lions and tigers 靠近獅子和老虎 29) something special about wild animals 關(guān)于野生動(dòng)物的特別的事 30) work out easy maths problems 計(jì)算出容易的數(shù)學(xué)題 31) with the help of mouth and ears 在嘴巴和耳朵的幫助下 32) get lost = lose one’s way 迷路 come back the same way as they go按去時(shí)的路回來 33) for a short while 一段短的時(shí)間 34) catch tigers for their fur 為了他們的皮毛而抓老虎 35) other parts of the body 身體的其他部分 36) be dangerous to humans對(duì)人類危險(xiǎn) 37) have fewer and fewer living areas 有越來越少的生存區(qū)域 38) I’m sorry to hear that. 很抱歉聽到那。 39) act to protect wild animals 做出行動(dòng)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物 40) become on the table 變成盤中餐 41) clever and funny 聰明又滑稽 42) call her Xi Wang 叫她希望 43) start to go outside 開始出去 start to do sth = begin to do sth 44) not… any more不再… 45) live on… 以…為生 46) as a result 結(jié)果 47) be important to… 對(duì)…來說重要 48) stand with its eyes closed 閉著眼站著 49) smell things far away 聞到遠(yuǎn)處的東西 50) run for hours without stopping跑數(shù)小時(shí)而不停 51) kill for fun 為了樂趣而捕殺 52) What a shame! = What a pity! 多可惜 [?e?m] 53) a member of… …的一員 members of… …的成員 54) have feelings of happiness and sadness 有快樂或悲傷的感覺 55) move around slowly in the daytime 白天的時(shí)候