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新課標(biāo)人教版課件系列,《高中英語》 必修5-4.5,The Fourth period Grammar,,倒裝句,Inverted Sentences,Grammar,,在英語中，主語和謂語的語序通常是主語在前，謂語在后。但有時(shí)謂語的全部或者一部分（通常是助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）卻提到主語的前面，這種語序叫做“倒裝”。,Find out the sentences of inversion in the reading text:,Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily. 2. Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself. 3. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it’s actually of special interest to me. 4. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.,倒裝句,否定詞置于句首，句子應(yīng)進(jìn)行倒裝,nor, neither 放句首 Tod can’t swim, neither can I. 用于never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, often, at no time, not only, not once, many a time等詞開頭的句子 Never shall I go there again. Little did he know who the woman was. Seldom was he late for class. 用于no sooner --- than ---, hardly--- when和not until的句型中 Hardly had I reached the station when the train left. No sooner had she gone out than the phone rang. Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.,Only in this way can you master English well. Only that time did he do his homework. Only when he told me did I realize what trouble I was in.,用于only放句首，修飾副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句的句 子,倒裝句,Not until the early years of 19th century ____ what heat is. (MET89) A. man did know B. man knew C. didn’t man know D. did man know Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted. (MET 90) A. didn’t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realized,高考試題精選,D,B,3. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother ? ---I don’t know, ___. (MET 91) A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also 4. Not until all the fish died in the river, ____ how serious the pollution was. (MET 95) A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didn’t the villagers realize,B,A,5. Only in this way ____ do it well. A. must we B. we could C. can we D. we can 6. Hardly ____ when it began to rain. A. had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive 7. Not until the bell rang ____ in. A. do they come B. came they C. did they come D. they came 8. Only when class began ____ that he had left his book at home. A. will he realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize,C,A,C,C,9. Hardly ____ when the bus suddenly pulled away. A. they had got to the bus stop B. they got to the bus stop C. did they get to the bus stop D.had they got to the bus stop 10. Not only ____ a writer but he was an artist for a time. A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he 11. Not a single mistake ___ in the dictation yesterday. A. did he make B. made by him C. he made D. he had made,B,D,A,12. No sooner ____ his talk than he ____ the workers. A. he finished; surrounded all B. did he finish; did surround C. had he finished; was surrounded by D. after he finished; was surrounded near 13. Little ____ know about verbs, Franz ____ his head. A. did he; dared not lift B. he; dare not lift C. did he; dare not to lift D. doesn’t; doesn’t dare lift,C,A,14. Not only ____ a promise, but he also kept it. A. had he made B. he had made C. did he make D. he makes 15. ____ I would see you here. A. Little I dreamed B. Little do I dream C. I dreamed little D. Little did I dream 16. Hardly ____ when the bus suddenly pulled away. A. they had got to the bus stop B. they got to the bus stop C. did they get to the bus stop D.had they got to the bus stop,C,D,D,