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1、Book 4 Module 3,Body Language and Non-verbal Communication,話題晨背 積累寫作素材,自主排查 夯實基礎(chǔ)知識,邊講邊練 突破核心考點,在高考語境中提升解題技能,,,話題詞匯,1.accent n.口音；腔調(diào) 2.expression n.詞語；表達 3.knowledge n.知識；學(xué)問 4.master v.精通；掌握 5.pronounce v.發(fā)音 6.shorting n.缺點；短處,,話題晨背 積累寫作素材,7.be afraid of making mistakes害怕出錯 8.express oneself in Engli

2、sh fluently用英語流利地表達思想 9.have a good mand of sth.精通 10.improve writing skills提高寫作能力,經(jīng)典語篇,(2012山東) 假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，不久前在學(xué)校舉辦的英語競賽中獲得一等獎。校報請你寫一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上，介紹你課外學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗。請根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇短文： 1.參加英語角的益處； 2.堅持寫英語日記的作用； 3.英文閱讀網(wǎng)站(EnjoyReading)對你的幫助。 注意：1.詞數(shù)120150； 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。,佳作欣賞,How to Learn English Well

3、Im Li Hua，a student from Xinhua Middle School.Not long ago I won the first prize in English contest held in our school. Here Id like to share my English learning experience outside class with you. First，I find taking part in the English corner can be of great help in learning English. In the Engli

4、sh corner I can talk freely with my English teachers and classmates about our life and studies in English. As a,result，my spoken English has greatly improved.Second，keeping a diary in English is my hobby and benefits a lot to my English writing，which can help me not only to use the knowledge of Engl

5、ish I have learned，but also to form the habit of thinking in English.Third，EnjoyReading is a very useful website，which has many interesting English articles.By reading these articles I have learned a lot.All in all，whatever measures you take，stick to them and there is no doubt that you can make grea

6、ter progress in English learning.,思維發(fā)散,1.將第句改為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句 2.仿照第句用be of名詞翻譯句子 給面試官留下好的印象是極其重要的。,Not long ago I won the first prize in English contest which was held in our school.,Making a good impression on the interviewers is of vital importance.,,答案,3.仿照第句用which引導(dǎo)的定語從句完成句子 不論何時遇見她，她總是用甜美的微笑和我打招呼，這是

7、非常經(jīng)常的事。 Whenever I met her， ，she greeted me with a sweet smile. 4.仿照第句用whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句完成句子 不管你多大，也不管你身處怎樣的境況，從現(xiàn)在開始，你都應(yīng)該活得充實。 ，there is plenty of time to live richly from now on.,which was fairly often,Whatever your age or situation is,,答案,返回,A.寫作單詞 1. (n.)協(xié)議；交易 2. (vt.)包

8、括 3. (vi.)張開 4. (vi.)凝視；盯著看 5. (n.& v.)請求；要求,deal,involve,spread,stare,request,,自主排查 夯實基礎(chǔ)知識,重點單詞,,答案,6. (n.)恩惠；善意的行為 7. (adj.)社會的 8. (adj.)粗魯?shù)模粺o禮的 (n.)粗魯；無禮 9. (n.)邀請 (vt.)邀請 10. (adj.)現(xiàn)場的 (adj.)活著的 (adj.)精力充沛的 11. (n.)表演 (vt.)表演 (n.)表演者,favour,social,rude,rudeness,i

9、nvitation,invite,live,alive,lively,performance,perform,performer,,答案,12. (n.)判斷；意見 (v.)判斷；(n.)法官；裁判員 13. (n.)平等 (adj.)平等的 (adv.)平等地 14. (n.)交流；溝通 (vi.)(用語言、信號)傳遞信息；交流,judgement,judge,equality,equal,equally,munication,municate,,答案,15. (vi.)變化 (adj.)各種各樣的 (n.)種類 16.

10、 (adj.)正式的 (adj.)非正式的 17. (adv.)傳統(tǒng)地 (adj.)傳統(tǒng)的 (n.)傳統(tǒng),vary,various,variety,formal,informal,traditionally,traditional,tradition,,答案,B.閱讀單詞 18.aggressive (adj.) ________________________ 19.weapon (n.) ______ 20.gesture (n.)_____________ 21.slightly (adv.)______________ 2

11、2.bow (vi.)________ 23.youth (n.)________ 24.bend (vt.)________ 25.hug (vt.)____________,攻擊的；挑斗的；挑釁的,武器,姿勢；姿態(tài),輕微地；稍微,鞠躬,年輕人,彎下腰,緊抱；擁抱,,答案,26.wipe (vt.)___________ 27.religion (n.)_____ 28.host (n.)_____ 29.toast (n.)___________ 30.blank (adj.)_______ 31.panic (v.)___________ 32.classical (adj.)_____

12、__________,擦；抹；揩,宗教,祝酒；干杯,空白的,古典的；古代 的,主人,恐慌；驚慌,,答案,33.applause (n.) 34.funeral (n.) 35.unconscious (adj.) conscious (adj.) 36.threatening (adj.) threaten (v.) threat (n.),掌聲,葬禮,意識到的；自覺的,恐嚇的；具有威脅的,威脅,無意的；不知不覺的,威脅,,答案,1. (保持)警惕；站崗 2. 達成協(xié)議；做成交易 3. 舉起 4. 泄露；暴露(自己的情況) 5. 舉起,on guard,m

13、ake a deal,hold up,give away,lift up,重點短語,,答案,6. 一上一下地 7. 偶然地 8. 向問好 9. 打開 (燈、無線電等),up and down,by accident,say hello to,switch on,,答案,1.When in Rome，Do the Romans Do 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗 2.In France you should shake hands you say hello and goodbye. 在法國，每當(dāng)你打招呼或告別時都應(yīng)該(和別人)握手。,as,every time,

14、經(jīng)典句式,,答案,3.If you have a meal，dont start eating everyone else is served. 假如你們在一起吃飯，在別人的飯菜端上來之前不要開始吃。 4. body language is conscious. 并不是所有的身勢語都是有意識的。,before,Not all,,答案,Words and sentences are important in munication,1. we municate with not only spoken and 2. (write) words，but also body lang

15、uage.Body language varies 3. culture to culture. Every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers to show them they are not aggressive.4. (traditional)，Europeans and Americans shake hands,5. means they trust each other. Greetings are different around 6. world.Traditionally

16、in China，we put the right hand over the left and bow slightly.Muslims give a “salaam”，7._____ they touch their heart，mouth and forehead.Hindus join their hands 8. bow their heads in respect.,but,written,from,Traditionally,which,the,where,課文語法填空,and,,答案,Today，people still use their hands in informa

17、l greetings，which also means trust.American youths often greet each other with the 9.______________ (express)，“Give me five！” Body language can convey 10. (much) information than words，so people easily give themselves away by their gestures.,expression,more,,答案,返回,vary vi.變化；相異；不同(differ),1.,

18、,邊講邊練 突破核心考點,多詞一義varieties of，a variety of，all kinds of，different,(1)vary from...to...由到不等 vary with隨變化 vary in在方面變化 (2)a variety ofvarieties of種種的；各種各樣的 (3)various adj.各種各樣的；不同的,,(1)His mood seems to vary according to the weather. 他的情緒似乎隨天氣的變化而變化。 (2)There are a variety of books for us to choose fr

19、om，like history books，science books，literary books and so on. 有各種各樣的書供我們選擇，像歷史書、科幻書、文學(xué)書等等。 (3)There are various ways of getting to the station. 從這兒去車站有各種不同走法。,特別提醒 (1)a variety of/varieties of后接可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù) 形式。 (2)the variety of復(fù)數(shù)名詞，意為“的品種”，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。,多維訓(xùn)練,單句語法填空 (1)Opinions on this matter

20、vary person person. (2)The variety of his books (be) astonishing. (3)A variety of books (be) on the desk. (4)And the answer must vary the circumstances. (5)The goods in the supermarket vary size，color and price. (6)Many people were absent for (vary) reasons. (7) (vary) of foods have b

21、een sent to the flood-stricken areas.,from,is,are,with,to,in,various,Varieties,,答案,deal v.處理；相處；n.協(xié)議；交易；大量,2.,應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)非謂語動詞句法功能的考查,(1)deal with處理；對付；安排；涉及，論及；和(某人)做生意；解決 (2)a great deal of許多；大量 Its a deal.成交；就這么定了。,,特別提醒 (1)deal用作名詞，意為“交易，協(xié)議，安排”，尤指貿(mào)易或政治上對雙方有利的協(xié)議，是可數(shù)名詞。deal也可表示“數(shù)量，程度”，是單數(shù)名詞，不用于復(fù)數(shù)形式，通常與a/

22、an連用。 (2)deal with，do with都有“處理”的意思。前者中的deal是不及物動詞，其后不能接賓語；后者中的do是及物動詞，有賓語。所以deal with常和how連用；do with常與what連用。,(1)We did a deal with the management on overtime. 在加班問題上我們與管理部門達成一項協(xié)議。 (2)If the worst es to the worst，we can always deal with it. 事情再糟，我們總可以應(yīng)付。,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)單句語法填空 This book deals an important

23、subject. Its a book (deal) with life in the United States. We dont know to deal with it. (deal) with the man he deals with you. A great deal of money (be) spent on food.,with,dealing,how,Deal,as,is/was,,答案,(2)單句改錯 Have you any concrete thoughts on how to do with this difficulty？,dodeal或howwhat,,答案

24、,involve v.包含；需要；牽涉；涉及；使參加(卷入),3.,應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)involved作前置定語和后置定語的不同含義,多詞一義be involved in，be fascinated by，be obsessed with,(1)involve sth./sb./doing sth.包括某物/某人/做某事 involve sb.in sth./doing sth.使某人卷入某事 be involved in參與；卷入；與有關(guān)；專心地(做)(in 為介詞，后跟名詞或動名詞) (2)involved adj.有關(guān)的；卷入的；復(fù)雜的,,特別提醒 involved用作形容詞，表示“復(fù)雜的，混亂的

25、，難解的”時，作前置定語；表示“有關(guān)的”時，作后置定語。,,特別提醒,(1)These changes will involve everyone on the staff. 這些變化將涉及每一位職員。 (2)What will the job involve? 這份工作包括什么？ (3)Dont involve me in your quarrel! 不要把我牽扯進你們的爭吵中！ (4)He was involved in working out a plan. 他專心致志地制訂計劃。,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)用involve的正確形式填空 Students will have the opport

26、unity to broaden their view by getting themselves in different environments. It is those who in the matter that should answer for it，so dont be worried. (2)完成句子 We found it (一個復(fù)雜的問題). (有關(guān)人員) must be present at the meeting.,involved,are involved,an involved problem,The people involved,,答案,(3)單句

27、改錯 Youd better not get involving in what they are arguing about.,involvinginvolved,,答案,request vt.& n.要求；請求(ask；ask for),4.,應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)虛擬語氣的考查,(1)request sb.to do sth.請求某人做某事 request sth.from sb.向某人要求某物 (2)at ones requestat the request of sb.應(yīng)某人的要求,,(1)You are kindly requested not to smoke. 請不要吸煙。 (2)He re

28、quested a loan from a bank yesterday. 昨天他向銀行申請了貸款。,特別提醒 動詞request后的賓語從句以及名詞request后的表語從句、同位語從句都要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞為“(should)動詞原形”。,,特別提醒,多維訓(xùn)練,同義句改寫 (1)We requested Mr.Wang not to smoke in the office. We requested that Mr.Wang in the office. (2)It is requested that all the club members attend the annual me

29、eting. All the club members the annual meeting. (3)He requested that he should be transferred to another department. He was transferred to another department .,(should) not smoke,are requested to attend,at his own request/at the request,of him,,答案,give away贈送；泄漏(秘密)；表露；頒發(fā)，分發(fā)；放棄，喪失,5.,應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)give短語語境詞義辨

30、析,give way to給讓路 give back(歸)還；使返回；恢復(fù) give off放出；排出 give out用完；分發(fā)；公布；精疲力竭,,(1)Someone in the group gave him away to the police. 團伙中有人向警察告發(fā)了他。 (2)Should dialects give way to Mandarin? 方言是不是應(yīng)該讓位給普通話呢？ (3)It isnt mine；I must give it back to the owner. 這不是我的，我得把它歸還原主。,圖解助記,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)寫出下列句子中g(shù)ive away的漢語意思

31、Dont give away to the public when we will start._____ He gave away most of his money to the homeless._____ Would you let her give away the chance to go abroad？____________ The university president gave away our diploma._____,泄露,贈送,放棄，喪失,頒發(fā),,答案,(2)用give短語的正確形式填空 He most of his money to charity. Th

32、e car stopped when the petrol . I must call at the library to this book. The market was full of salted fish， the worst smell.,gave away,gave out,give back,giving off,,答案,邊講邊練 突破核心考點,多維訓(xùn)練,單句語法填空 (1)We were munication with each other. (2)The results will be municated parents next week.,municat

33、e v.交流；溝通；通訊；聯(lián)絡(luò)；傳達,6.,in,to,,答案,(3)They municated sign language. (4)He is municating a deaf customer by using sign language. (5)A mobile phone and a puter are important means of ______________ (municate) in modern society.,in,with,munication,,答案,favour n.幫助，恩惠；贊同，支持；偏愛，偏袒； v.較喜歡；選擇；優(yōu)惠,7.,多維訓(xùn)練,(1)

34、用a，the填空 Would you do me favour to open the window? Would you do me favour?,the,a,,答案,(2)完成句子 Fortunately，the situation is (對我們有利) at the moment，so we are sitting on top of the world. Was he (支持還是反對這個計劃)? Can I (請幫忙) you?,in our favour/in favour of us,in favour of or against the plan

35、,ask a favour of,,答案,hold up支撐起(support)；阻礙，阻滯(block)；延遲(delay)；舉起(raise),8.,多維訓(xùn)練,短語填空 hold up，hold back，hold down，hold out (1)The roof by wood. (2)Doctors little hope of her recovering. (3)The government took a series of measures prices. (4)They some important information.,is held up,hold

36、 out,to hold down,held back,,答案,by accident偶然；無意中；不小心,9.,多維訓(xùn)練,短語填空 by accident，by means of，by no means，by mistake，by design (1)This doesnt happen by accident；it happens . (2)He succeeded perseverance. (3) will this method produce satisfactory results. (4)I got on the wrong bus . (

37、5)They came across it .,by design,by means of,By no means,by mistake,by accident,,答案,When in Rome，Do as the Romans Do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗,10.,句型公式：狀語從句的省略,(1)當(dāng)狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且從句中含有動詞be時，可將從句的主語和be動詞一起省略。 (2)當(dāng)從句中含有itbe時，可將it和be省略。 (3)掌握下列短語：if any如果有的話；if so如果是這樣的話；if ever如果曾經(jīng)有的話；if not不這樣的話,,(1)He wont e unle

38、ss (he is) invited. 除非受到邀請，否則他不會來。 (2)Whenever (it is) possible，they would stop him and ask him the three questions. 可能的話，他們就讓他停下來問他這三個問題。 (3)What action，if any，do you take? 若有的話，你會采取什么措施？,(1)單句語法填空 Though (surprise) to see us，the professor gave us a warm wele. Who should be responsible for the a

39、ccident? The boss，not the workers.They just carried out the order as (tell). It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine.If ，wed better take it to the garage immediately.,多維訓(xùn)練,surprised,told,so,,答案,(2)同義句改寫 Whenever I am informed of a party，I feel excited.(改為省略句) ，I feel excited. The

40、director was fully convinced that this moving story，if adapted for television，would be a hit.(改為完全句) The director was fully convinced that this moving story，________________ ，would be a hit.,Whenever informed of a party,if it was adapted,for television,,答案,Not all body language is conscious. 并

41、不是所有的身勢語都是有意識的。,11.,句型公式：部分否定,not all...all...not部分否定，也稱半否定。 具有總括意義的代詞(each，everybody，everything，all，both等)、形容詞(plete，whole等)和副詞(pletely，always，wholly，altogether等)與否定詞not連用，構(gòu)成部分否定，表示“不都；并非都”。而no，none，never，nobody，neither，nothing，no more，no longer等表示否定意義的詞與謂語一起使用構(gòu)成了全部否定。,,(1)Everything is not right.

42、并非什么都好。 (2)Nothing can change her mind. 沒有什么可以改變她的想法。,把下列部分否定的句子改為全部否定 (1)Not everything she did pleased him. (2)Both of them are not my brothers. (3)I do not remember all the details. (4)She is not always excited.,多維訓(xùn)練,Nothing she did pleased him.,Neither of them is my brother.,I remember none of t

43、he details.,She is never excited.,,答案,返回,,在高考語境中提升解題技能,語境填詞,1.The dog had initially been knocked (失去知覺的) but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.(2015陜西) 2.Her owner Mike Holden (驚慌) and called the coastguard of Cornwall，who turned up in seconds.(20

44、15陜西),unconscious,panicked,,答案,3.A reader can enjoy an indirect experience without any of the dangers or stresses (包括).(2015江蘇) 4.This will be an (非正式的) opportunity to meet the Squad Leader，Squad Associate and other young people.(2014湖南) 5. (傳統(tǒng)上講)，college students hold a graduation cer

45、emony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey.(2013安徽),involved,informal,Traditionally,,答案,單句語法填空,1.Sorry，Liz.I think I was a bit rude you.(2015天津) 2.The two groups remembered the information (equal) well.(2015安徽) 3.We may have (vary) ways to deal with such a situat

46、ion.(2015浙江) 4.Tom had to turn down the (invite) to the party last weekend because he was too busy.(2015天津),to,equally,various,invitation,,答案,5.Would it surprise you to learn that，like animals，trees municate each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation？(2014遼寧) 6.The audience was

47、 impressed by his amazing (perform).(2014廣東) 7.This is my first experience teaching (formal)，so I would like to know some of the ideas of all you professionals out there in the world.(2012廣東),with,performance,formally,,答案,短語填空,1.And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative i

48、dea while youre daydreaming，try to do it while you another task.(2015北京) 2.To show this，she one chopstick，representing one person. (2015安徽),are involved in,held up,,答案,3.However，others are the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language.(2014江蘇)

49、4. him until he gets aware of it and quiets down.(2014遼寧) 5.Would they let Shay bat and their chance to win the game？(2011江蘇),in favor of,Stare at,give away,,答案,完成句子,1. ，she was so happy because she thought I was her daughter.(2013山東) 每次我進入她的房間，她都非常高興因為她認(rèn)為我是她女兒。 2.She rushed out of

50、the classroom . 我還沒來得及說一句話，她就沖出了教室。 3.When in the lab，please do . 在實驗室里時，請按照被告知的去做。 4. hope was lost. 不是所有的希望都破滅了。,Every time I came into her room,before I could say a word,as (you are) told,Not all,,答案,1.我們的英語老師喜歡和我們交流，她平等地對待我們。 2.她要求我們?nèi)硇牡赝度氲綄W(xué)習(xí)中去。 3.在課堂上，我們喜歡她的表演和手勢。 4.課下，我們經(jīng)常

51、相互問好。 5.我們都愛我們的老師。 提示黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達，并且請使用who引導(dǎo)的定語從句，that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。,寫作素材 (關(guān)于老師),,微寫作,連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文),Our English teacher，who likes municating with us，treats us equally.She requests that we should put our heart and soul into our study.In her class，we like her performances and her gestures.After class，we often say hello to each other.We all love our teacher.,,答案,返回,