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1、第一中學2014-2015學年上學期 高一年級英語期末考試卷 請注意：16至20題的答案請?zhí)钤诖痤}卷的相應位置。 注意事項： 1．答第I卷前考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。 2．選出每小題答案前，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號框,不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。 第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑． （A） You are t

2、wenty-one years old and have a good life. But one day, your doctor tells you that you have a bad disease and may not live more than one year. How would you feel? What would you do? I think most of us might feel very sad and give up our dreams and hopes for the future. Here is what the great scientis

3、t, Stephen Hawking, did. Hawking didn’t let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he had always dreamed of. He went on with his study of the universe and traveled around the world to give talks. In 2002, Hawking visited China and spoke to university students in Hangzhou and Beijing. Bec

4、ause of the disease, Hawking had to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer. He told the students about his theories(理論) on some of the greatest questions: what is time, how did the universe begin, and what are black holes? Hawking became famous in the early 1970s. In 1988, he wrote A Br

5、ief History of Time. The book explains difficult theory in a simple way and it sells very well. Stephen Hawking is a man with a strong will and he is regarded as the greatest mind in physics since Albert Einstein. 1. When did Hawking catch the disease according to the passage? A. In 1988. B.

6、 When he was 21 years old. C. In the 1970s. D. After he came to China. 2. Who did Hawking give talks to when he was in China? A. University professors. B. Great scientists. C. University students. D. Famous doctors. 3. What kind of person is Stephen Hawking according to the passage?

7、 A. He is great and has a strong will. B. He is great and rich. C. He is not clever, but he is hard-working. D. He is shy and hard-working. 4. The passage tells us all of the following EXCEPT that ________. A. Hawking isn’t able to walk because of the disease B. Hawking has never give

8、n up his hopes and dreams C. Hawking once traveled around the world to give talks D. A Brief history of Time is very difficult to understand （B） Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that

9、person gets. Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. Did you choose an oval (橢圓形的) shape? You are a person who likes to ma

10、ke things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her. What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it

11、looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts (果仁). These are people who like to help others. Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. The

12、re is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it. 5. According to the passage, which of the following is true if a person picks a round shape of chocolate? A. He likes to party. B. He likes to help others. C. He is good at making things.

13、 D. He can be depended on. 6. If you enjoy eating milk chocolate, you may ______. A. look forward to the future B. like to think of the past C. enjoy parties and fun D. have trouble making decisions 7. From this passage, what kind of chocolate may a helpful man choose? A

14、. Chocolate in oval shape. B. Chocolate in square shape. C. Chocolate with nuts. D. Chocolate with coffee. 8. What does the last paragraph suggest? A. The writer believes all the information about chocolate. B. The writer doesn’t think it important whether you believe

15、 the ideas. C. The writer is trying to get you to believe false information. D. The writer does not believe the information about candy. （C） A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam(越南). He called his parents from San Francisco. “Mom and Dad, I

16、’m coming home, but I have a friend I’d like to bring with me.” “Sure,” they replied, “we’d love to meet him.” “There is something you should know,” the son continued, “ he was hurt badly in the fighting. He lost an arm and a leg. He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us.” “I’m s

17、orry to hear that, son. Maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.” “No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.” “Son,” said the father, “you don’t know what you’re asking. Someone like the young man would be a terrible burden for us. We have our own lives to live, and we can’t let something

18、like this stay with our lives. I think you should just come home and forget about this guy. He’ll find a way to live on his own.” At that point, the son hung up the phone. A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police. Their son had died after falling down from a bui

19、lding. The police believed it was suicide(自殺). The parents flew to San Francisco. To their surprise, they found their son had only one arm and one leg. The parents in this story are like many of us. We find it easy to love those who are good-looking or fun, but we don’t like people who make us fee

20、l uncomfortable. We would rather stay away from people who aren’t as healthy, beautiful, or smart as we are. 9. Where did the soldier probably come from? A. Vietnam. B. The US. C. Canada. D. England. 10. Who lost an arm and a leg in the fighting? A. The soldier himself. B. The soldier’s fr

21、iend. C. The soldier’s brother. D. The soldier’s father. 11. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “burden”? A. 欺騙 B. 重任 C. 負擔 D.缺點 12. Why did the soldier kill himself? A. Because he didn’t want to go back home. B. Because the police laughed at him. C. Because his pa

22、rents no longer wanted to see him again. D. Because he didn’t want to be a burden for his parents. D The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older，but ears do not change their shapes.

23、They only change in size. Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past people thought that a person has ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical or not. Today，too many people believe that the size an

24、d shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical. Ears are all different，and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person，see if his or her ears are large，medium-size，or small. Look at the lobes（耳垂）.Do they stick to the face? Ears that are always red mean that a person

25、 may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous character. 13. Reading people’s character from their ears is . A. only for music B. an old idea C. very new D. a good way to talk with others 14. When o

26、ne’s ears are red, it means . A. he is a kind man B. he is very happy C. he may get angry easily D. he drinks too much 15. If you look at someone’s ears, the right way is . A. to look at his face, ears and nose B. to look at the size，colour，and

27、shape C. to look at his mouth，eyes and nose D. to look at the hair，eyes and colour 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Tom: I’ve lost my key. I remember I put it in my pocket this morning. ______16___. Peter: Have you looked for it in your room? Tom: Yes, I ha

28、ve. Peter: _____17____ Tom: No, I haven’t been near my bed since I got up this morning. _____18______ Peter:______19_______ Tom: No, I have been there at home all morning. Peter: Are you sure you put it in your pocket? Tom: Yes. Peter: But you are wearing a new coat now. ____20_____ Tom: Oh,

29、 maybe that’s where it is. Yes, here it is. I’ve found it. Thank you very much. A It cannot be there. B But I cannot find it now. C I’ll help you to look for it D Sometimes I lose my key, too. E Could it be in your old coat? F Did you go out this morning? G Maybe you dropped it some

30、where near your bed. 第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 I changed my job one month ago. Now I work in a company which is 21 an orphanage（孤兒院）. After work, I sometimes go to 22 the kids in the orphanage as it is

31、just a five-minute walk away from my company. Last Sunday I went to see my elder brother and his two 23, three-year-old Henry and five-year-old Susan. While I was there, my brother asked about my 24 job. After talking for a while, I told him about the orphanage. When I was talking about the kids

32、in it, my 25 and nephew came to me and 26 me. Then it was time for me to 27. Before I left the house, Henry 28 me. He said, “Wait a minute I want to 29 you something.” He ran up the stairs to his 30 and down again. He said, “Here, 31 this.” He handed me a bag of his candy. “32 I don’t eat candy,”

33、 I said. Henry said, “It’s not for33. Please give it to all the children in the orphanage.” I was 34 moved and said, “Thank you, Henry. The kids will 35this!” Then I was ready to go, but Susan ran to me, too, with some 36 in her hands. She asked me to help her give them to the kids in the orphanage.

34、 “They can play with them.” She said. I was so glad that they had learned to 37 about those unfortunate people. They have set a(n) 38 example to us. If we are all willing to 39 what we have with the less fortunate, our world will become a much 40 place. 21A around B in C. beneath D near

35、 22A frighten B visit C. persuade D transport 23Adaughters B sons C kids D friends 24 A bad B hard C boring D. new 25A brother B mother C. niece D. sister 26A made use of B listened to C. looked after D. looked for 27A lea

36、ve B think C. speak D sing 28A saw B stopped C phoned D. asked 29A find B lend C. give D. borrow 30A class B kitchen C. desk D room 31A keep B take C buy D. eat 32A But B So C As D Unless 33A us B them C

37、you D me 34A slowly B gradually C. frequently D. really 35A share B touch C. love D. miss 36A pens B books C toys D snacks 37A talk B lie C bring D care 38A old B good C foolish D poor 39A share B compare C discuss

38、D cooler 40A better B larger C. closer D cooler 答題卷 七選五答題處： 16_________ 17_______ 18____________ 19___________ 20_________ 第二節(jié) （共10分；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Friendship is one of the most important things i

39、n everyone’s life. __41__ is very difficult to find a better definition(定義) of friendship. A true friend is the person ___42___ can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial(嘗試) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort. Knowing how ___43___

40、 (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character ___44___ our friends, but we must try to avoid ___45___ (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible

41、. A true friend can always ___46___ (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won’t tell ___47___. Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are ___48___ trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. ___49___ most important thing is

42、that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, ___50___ you have made a good friend, don’t forget him or her. 41._____________ 42._____________ 43._____________ 44._____________ 45.______________ 46._____________ 47._____________ 48._____________ 49._____________ 50._____________ 第三部分：寫

43、作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共 有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意： 1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。 My grandfather and I enjoy f

44、ishing. One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and mygrandfather told me to wait a l

45、ittle longer. Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish. Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious. 第二節(jié) 書面表達 (25分) 假如你是學生會的主席，請根據(jù)下表，用英語寫一則關于冬游的通知。 參加者 活動內容 集合時間及地點

46、 注意事項 高一高二學生 1 1月15日去香山公園爬山 2 在山頂野餐 3 參觀植物園 1早上八點集合，八點十分出發(fā) 2 學校大門前 1 穿運動鞋 2 自帶午餐和水 3 準時參加 4 參加者在本周五之前到學生會報名 注意：1 通知必須包括表內所列內容，可以適當調整內容的順序和增加細節(jié)，使其連貫，完整。 2 詞數(shù)100左右 參考詞匯：爬climb 野餐have a picnic植物園 the botanical garden報名enter one’s name/ sign up Notice

47、 January 11 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

48、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

49、_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 參考答案：

50、 1-5 BCADA 6-10 BCBAA 11-15 CDBCB 16 BGAFE 21DBCDC 26 BABCD 31 BACDC 36CDBAA 41. It 42. who/that 43. valuable 44. as 45. making 46. be trusted 47. others 48. in 49. The 50. when/if/once My grandfather and I enjoy fishing. One Sunday morning w

51、e go fishing at a lake. went We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we Our so去掉 dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hou

52、r, I was After beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and mygrandfather told me to impatient but wait a little longer. Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was was fish前加a caught. Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish. Felt minutes Feeling hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious.