《高考英語一輪復習 第三部分 寫作技能培優(yōu) 第2講 掌握四種并列關系并列句變得更容易課件 牛津譯林版.ppt》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《高考英語一輪復習 第三部分 寫作技能培優(yōu) 第2講 掌握四種并列關系并列句變得更容易課件 牛津譯林版.ppt（13頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網上搜索。

第二講 掌握四種并列關系，并列句變得更容易,1．(2014·高考四川卷·寫作)Our teacher chose many important exercises for us，and I went over the language points at the same time.老師給我們選擇許多重要練習題，與此同時我復習語言點。 分析：and為并列連詞，連接前后句子，表示同等關系。,2．(2014·高考天津卷·寫作)Last but not least，we can do what we can to help you，but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties. 最后但同等重要的是，我們盡力幫助你，但是你必須做好迎接各種挑戰(zhàn)的準備。 分析：but連接前后句子是表示轉折意義的并列連詞。,3．(2014·高考四川卷·寫作)So while sitting in the classroom and doing my papers，I felt confident and was full of energy. 因此，當我坐在教室里做試卷時，我有自信心，精力旺盛。 分析：so連接前后兩個表示因果關系的句子,意思為“所以，結果”，為因果關系的并列連詞。 4．(2013·高考遼寧卷·寫作)Usually，no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration.通常，不管我們距離多遠或者我們多么忙，我們將會設法回家慶祝。 分析：or連接前后句子表示選擇，為選擇關系的連詞。,一、并列句定義 由并列連詞連接的兩個或兩個以上獨立的句子就是并列句。其句式特點為：句子之間用逗號＋連詞或分號隔開或通過句意來體現(xiàn)。,二、并列連詞的分類 1．同等關系：常用and，not only.but also.，both.and.，as well as，then，when(就在這時)等。 (2013·高考四川卷·寫作)Keep it in mind，and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.記住它，我們會逐漸掌握這種好的學習習慣，并從中受益。,2．選擇關系：常用or，otherwise，either.or.，neither.nor等。 Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs，or you could have problems.不要在關閉所有程序之前就把電腦關機，否則你可能會遇到問題。 Either you follow my instructions or you leave here. 要么你遵從我的指示，要么你離開這兒。,3．轉折關系：常用but，still，yet，while等。 She thought I was talking about her daughter，while，in fact, I was talking about my daughter. 她認為我在談她女兒，可是，事實上我在談我的女兒。 4．因果關系：常用so，for等。 Peter went to bed early，for he felt very tired. 彼得早早就睡覺了，因為他感到非常疲乏。,名師指津 1．“祈使句＋and/or(otherwise)＋簡單句”也是并列句的一 種，or在此意為“否則”。 Give me one more minute or I won’t be able to finish it. 再多給我一分鐘，否則我不能完成它。,2．not only.but also連接的并列句，當not only置于句首時，其后的句子通常要用部分倒裝的形式。 (2014·高考浙江卷·寫作)They not only offer us joy and excitement，but also encourage us to think critically. 他們不僅能夠給我們帶來快樂，而且鼓勵我們全面地思考。 3．并列句有時也可不用并列連詞連接，而用分號(；)連接。 The future is bright；the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。,Ⅰ.用適當?shù)倪B詞填空 1．The whip gets all of the attention，________ it’s mostly for show. 2．Read this story，________ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. 3．There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ______ another man，also intelligent，fails.,but,and,while,4．It’s not easy to change habits，________ with awareness and self-control，it is possible. 5．The problem was a little hard，________ I was able to work it out. 6．He found it increasingly difficult to read，________ his eyesight was beginning to fail. 7．We are going to the bookstore in John’s car.You can come with us ________ you can meet us there later. 8．Some of us don’t have much pocket money，________ they feel unhappy.,but/yet,for,or,so,but,Ⅱ.用適當?shù)牟⒘羞B詞變換句型 1．If you don’t get up now，you’ll be late for work. →__________________________________________________ 2．He is a poet.He is also a writer. →__________________________________________________ →__________________________________________________. 3．He is watching TV.I’m reading the newspaper. →__________________________________________________ 4．She can’t finish the task on time and nor can I. →__________________________________________________ 5．Run fast.You will be caught up with. →__________________________________________________,Get up now，or you’ll be late for work.,He is a poet and writer.,He is not only a poet but also a writer.,He is watching TV while I’m reading the newspaper.,Neither she nor I can finish the task on time.,Run fast，or you will be caught up with.,