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Ⅰ.高頻單詞必記,1．________ adj. 適合的；適宜的 2．_________ n. 缺席；不在某處 3．_________ n. 行為；品行 vt. 指揮；管理；主持 4．_______ vi.& vt. 辭職；辭去(工作、職位等) 5． n．傷殘；無(wú)力；無(wú)能→ adj.傷殘的 6． n．雄心；野心→ adj.有雄心的；有野心的 7． vt.使適應(yīng)；改編→ n．適應(yīng)；改編；改寫(xiě)本,suitable,absence,conduct,resign,disability,ambition,disabled,ambitious,adapt,adaptation,8． vt.廢除；廢止→ adj.可廢除的→ n．廢除；廢止 9． vt.祝賀；慶賀→ n．祝賀；賀詞 10． adj.足夠的；充分的→ adv.足夠地；充分地 11． n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→ adj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的 12． n．贊成；認(rèn)可→ v．贊成；認(rèn)可 13． adj.有益的；受益的→ v．受益；得到→ n．益處；好處 14． vt.使……不悅；惹惱→ adj.感到生氣的→ adj.令人生氣的,abolish,abolishable,accessible,access,congratulation,approval,benefit,approve,abolition,congratulate,adequate,adequately,beneficial,benefit,annoy,annoyed,annoying,1．語(yǔ)境串記(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空) (1)My husband's talking with full food in his mouth me. Although I am with him about his habit, he can't get rid of it.(annoy) (2)Your suggestion is very and I have ________ a lot from it.(benefit),annoyed,annoying,benefited,annoyed,beneficial,2．主題串記 請(qǐng)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出像adaptation一樣含-ation后綴的高頻單詞 (1) n. 畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮 (2) n. 欣賞；感激；感謝 (3) n. 慶祝；慶典 (4) n. 祝賀 (5) n. 考慮 (6) n. 保護(hù)；保護(hù)區(qū),appreciation,graduation,celebration,congratulation,consideration,conservation,Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)必背,*1．_______________ 換句話說(shuō) *2．________ 適合 3．________ 切去；省略；停止(做某事) *4．____________ 上氣不接下氣 *5．_________ 總而言之 *6．_________ 閑坐著,in other words,adapt to,cut out,out of breath,all in all,sit around,7．___________ 和；也 8．_____________ 在很多方面 *9．___________ 取笑 10．___________ 不必?fù)?dān)心 11．___________ (口語(yǔ))(祝你)一切順利 *12．__________ 遇到；經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤,as well as,in many ways,make fun of,never mind,all the best,meet with,選用以上標(biāo)有*的短語(yǔ)填空(其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的) 1．Tom burst into the room, red-faced and . 2． , I think it has been a very successful conference. 3．John didn't tell me the truth. , he was lying. 4．We used to just for hours talking about the meaning of life. 5．When the children from the earthquake-stricken area come to a town, they are finding it hard to their new school. 6．When she didn't arrive on time, we were worried that she might have an accident.,out of breath,All in all,adapt to,In other words,sit around,met with,1．I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我的生活很充實(shí)，沒(méi)有時(shí)間閑坐著顧影自憐。 [解讀] feeling sorry for myself是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。 [仿寫(xiě)] 那位女士逛商店，留意著廉價(jià)商品。 The lady walked around the shops, for bargains.,Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句型必會(huì),keeping an eye out,2．Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 要接受他們，給予他們鼓勵(lì)，讓他們能像你一樣過(guò)得豐富多彩、充實(shí)美滿(mǎn)。 [解讀] as ＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as結(jié)構(gòu)。 [仿寫(xiě)] 據(jù)我所知，他和他弟弟一樣是個(gè)聰明的孩子。 As far as I know, he is his brother.,as clever a boy as,3．For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema. 在影院入口處的附近安排廁所會(huì)讓殘疾人感覺(jué)更加方便。 [解讀] It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.“對(duì)某人而言做……方便”。 [仿寫(xiě)] 如果你很方便的話，下星期二我將拜訪你。 If , I will visit you next Tuesday.,it is quite convenient to you,1．a(chǎn)dapt vt.使適應(yīng)；改編,[高考佳句] Researchers know that the colour change is controlled by the number of hours of sunlight, but whether the rabbit will be able to adapt quick enough to survive is a big question.(2012·浙江高考閱讀A) 研究人員知道皮毛顏色的變化受日照時(shí)數(shù)的影響，但是這種野兔能否盡快地改變以適應(yīng)生存是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題。,①After graduation from college, I gradually adapted myself to living on my own. 大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我逐漸適應(yīng)了獨(dú)立生活。 ②When you go to a new country, you must ______________ ___ new manners and customs. 當(dāng)你到一個(gè)新的國(guó)家時(shí)，你必須使自己適應(yīng)新的禮儀和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。 ③As far as I know, the TV play is adapted from a true story. 據(jù)我所知，這部電視劇改編自真人真事。,adapt yourself,to,2．a(chǎn)nnoy vt.使……不悅；惹惱 [教材原句] The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. 少數(shù)幾個(gè)看不到我內(nèi)心世界的人并不能使我生氣，我只是不去理會(huì)他們。,①I(mǎi)t really annoys me when people forget to say thank you. 當(dāng)有人連謝謝都忘記說(shuō)時(shí)，我確實(shí)感到不愉快。 ②My kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help. (2012·福建高考閱讀C) 我的孩子一直在煩我，讓我忍無(wú)可忍的是我的車(chē)拋錨時(shí)，在高速路上我被困了一個(gè)小時(shí)才有人停下來(lái)幫忙。 ③I him because he kept interrupting me. 我對(duì)他煩透了，因?yàn)樗煌５卮驍辔业脑挕?was annoyed with,3．a(chǎn)bsence n. 缺席；不在某處 [教材原句] Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. 每次請(qǐng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)假之后，我都覺(jué)得自己很笨，因?yàn)槲冶葎e人落后了。,①However, learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment. 然而，在缺乏英語(yǔ)環(huán)境的情況下學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)相當(dāng)困難。 ②His absence of mind during driving nearly caused an accident. 他駕車(chē)時(shí)心不在焉，差點(diǎn)肇事。 ③Tom school because he was ill. 湯姆因病沒(méi)去上學(xué)。,was absent from,4．congratulate vt.祝賀；慶賀 [高考佳句] I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done. (2012·湖北高考完形填空) 我再次祝賀你，這是你能做的最好的事情。,①I(mǎi) congratulated myself on my escape/having escaped. 我很慶幸能夠脫逃。 ②I want to express my sincere your success. 我想對(duì)你的成功表示誠(chéng)摯的祝賀。 [辨析比較] celebrate, congratulate 試一試 選擇上述單詞填空 ③I'd like to you on your wonderful performance. ④We had a party to my parents' silver wedding.,congratulations on,congratulate,celebrate,辨一辨,5．a(chǎn)ccess n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性；權(quán)利等 [高考佳句] Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active, which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts.(2012·天津高考閱讀C) 拼寫(xiě)單詞讓大腦的思維區(qū)變得活躍，讓我們記住詞匯，單詞意義和概念。,①The access to success is to make good use of the access to education. 通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的機(jī)會(huì)。 ②Across the world, 1.1 billion people clean drinking water. 全世界有11億人無(wú)法獲取干凈的飲用水。 ③The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and it's accessible through a computer. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是世界上最大的信息資源庫(kù)，只要通過(guò)一臺(tái)電腦就可以訪問(wèn)。,have no access to,[單詞對(duì)點(diǎn)集訓(xùn)],Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．We upgraded the computer to make it (suit) to our needs. 2．With support and (encourage) from their parents, the students made great progress. 3．I hope that these arrangements meet with your ___________ (approve)． 4．The company was created by two very (ambition) young men in the early 1900s. 5．She got (annoy) when she heard the bad news. 6．I expected to see her and was surprised by her (absent)．,suitable,approval,ambitious,annoyed,encouragement,absence,答案：D,Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．It's reported that the cleanness and freshness of the air in this area lies in the___________ of pollution. A．a(chǎn)mbition B．a(chǎn)ssistance C．a(chǎn)ssessment D．a(chǎn)bsence 解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，該地區(qū)空氣的清新源于沒(méi)有污染。ambition“野心；雄心”；assistance“幫助；援助”；assessment“評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)估”；absence“缺席；不在某處”。,答案：A,2．The system has been designed to give students quick and easy___________ to the digital resources of the library. A．a(chǎn)ccess B．passage C．way D．a(chǎn)pproach 解析：句意：設(shè)計(jì)這個(gè)系統(tǒng)的目的是讓學(xué)生迅速、方便地使用圖書(shū)館的數(shù)字資源。access to 固定短語(yǔ)，意為“有權(quán)使用；有機(jī)會(huì)接近”。,答案：D,3．(2013·山東德州質(zhì)量檢測(cè))—Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I'm sure we will win. —________！ A．Congratulations B．Cheer up C．Best wishes D．Good luck 解析：考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。從對(duì)方的談話中可知將要在周末進(jìn)行比賽，因此應(yīng)祝對(duì)方好運(yùn)，用“Good luck！”。Congratulations用于向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀ＹR；Cheer up“振奮點(diǎn)”，用于鼓勵(lì)、安慰對(duì)方；Best wishes用于祝愿對(duì)方。,答案：A,4．The world will be different from what it is now, and we will have to be prepared to ________ to the change. A．a(chǎn)dapt B．a(chǎn)dopt C．a(chǎn)pply D．devote 解析：句意：這個(gè)世界將會(huì)與現(xiàn)在不同，我們必須準(zhǔn)備好適應(yīng)改變。adapt to “適合；適應(yīng)”，符合句意。adopt “采用；收養(yǎng)”；apply to “適用于；運(yùn)用于”； devote .to .“致力于”。,答案：A,5．We are very annoyed ________ his mistake, because we have emphasized this for several times. A．a(chǎn)t B．with C．on D．to 解析：句意：我們對(duì)他的錯(cuò)誤感到非常生氣，因?yàn)槲覀円呀?jīng)對(duì)此強(qiáng)調(diào)許多遍了。be annoyed at/about sth.意為“因?yàn)槟呈露鷼饣驉阑稹薄?