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,八年級(jí)(上) Modules 3～4,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,八年級(jí)(上) Modules 3～4 (訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：60分鐘 分值：100分),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,綜合能力提高 一、單項(xiàng)選擇(10分) 1. Now it's ________ for people to travel from one place to another than before. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由than可知用比較級(jí)，故選B。 【答案】B,2. ________ hard for me to work out that problem. A．That's B．This is C．It's D．They are 【解析】考查it作形式主語的用法。本句結(jié)構(gòu)為“It＋be＋形容詞＋for sb.＋to do sth.”，it作形式主語，真正的主語是動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。 【答案】C,3. (2016·南京) Look at the picture. Diana is ________． A．the tallest B．the shortest C．taller than Jenny D．shorter than David 【解析】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。由圖片內(nèi)容可知，John最高，Jenny最矮，而Diana比Jenny和David高。故選C。 【答案】C,4. Football is ________ popular than volleyball. A．most B．least C．more D．much 【解析】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由than可知用比較級(jí)，popular的比較級(jí)形式是more popular。 【答案】C,5. (2016·廣東) Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second ________． A．deep B．deeper C．deepest D．the deepest 【解析】考查最高級(jí)的用法。此處表示“第二最深的”，故所缺的詞是deepest。 【答案】C,6. —Why do you like basketball? —I like it________ it is very exciting. A．because B．why C．what D．when 【解析】考查原因狀語從句。由句意可知此處表示原因，故用because引導(dǎo)從句。 【答案】A,7. (2016·陜西)________ you speak, ________ your English will be. 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)35490006】 A．The less; the more B．The more; the better C．The less; the better D．The more; the less 【解析】考查比較級(jí)的固定句式。句意為：你說得越多，你的英語就會(huì)越好。根據(jù)“The＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)．”的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，答案為B。 【答案】B,8. — ________ is it from here to the railway station? —About two kilometres. A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How far 【解析】考查特殊疑問詞的用法。根據(jù)答語“About two kilometres.”可知是問距離，故用how far提問。 【答案】D,9. —Which sport do you like ________， swimming, running or riding? —Swimming. A．good B．better C．best D．well 【解析】考查副詞最高級(jí)。句意為“游泳、跑步和騎車，你最喜歡哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)？”“游泳?！比弑容^用最高級(jí)，故選C。 【答案】C,10. —What's the most expensive way to travel? —________． A．By bike B．On foot C．By air D．By bus 【解析】考查常識(shí)。由常識(shí)可知，乘飛機(jī)是最昂貴的。 【答案】C,,,,1．A．first B．second C．third 【解析】由下文中的“My friend Peter came in first.”和“broke the tape a fraction of a second before me”可知，“我”沒有贏得100米比賽，Peter 得了第一名，他只比“我”快一點(diǎn)兒，所以“我”得了第二名。故選B。 【答案】B 2．A．faster B．slower C．happier 【解析】faster“更快地”；slower“更慢地”；happier“更快樂的”。由下文“broke the tape a fraction of a second before me”可知，在最后20米他比“我”跑得快。故選A。 【答案】A,3．A．jumper B．runner C．walker 【解析】jumper“跳高選手”；runner“跑步選手”；walker“步行者”。由上文“I won the 400 meters.”可知，“我”認(rèn)為“我”很可能更擅長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)跑。故選B。 【答案】B 4．A．hand up B．show off C．catch up 【解析】hand up“舉手”；show off“炫耀”；catch up“趕上”。句意為“但是在長(zhǎng)跑比賽中，如果你起跑慢了，你還有時(shí)間趕上?！惫蔬xC。 【答案】C,5．A．400 meters B．100 meters C．high jump 【解析】由上文“I won the 400 meters.”可知，此處指雖然“我”贏得了400米比賽。故選A。 【答案】A 6．A．what B．why C．how 【解析】由下文“I haven't been doing enough training.”可知，此處指“我”知道為什么“我”會(huì)比自己的最好成績(jī)慢了2秒。why意為“為什么”，符合題意。故選B。 【答案】B,7．A．during B．a(chǎn)fter C．before 【解析】句意為“明年，我必須在體育日之前至少一個(gè)月投入訓(xùn)練”。before“在……之前”，符合題意。故選C。 【答案】C 8．A．knocked down B．broke down C．went down 【解析】knock down“撞倒”；break down“打破”；go down“沿著……走”。由下文“My left foot touched the bar just enough to knock it down.”可知，“我”在第三次跳的時(shí)候撞掉了桿。故選A。 【答案】A,9．A．study B．work C．practice 【解析】study意為“學(xué)習(xí)”；work意為“工作”；practice意為“訓(xùn)練”。句意為“如果我打算明年贏得跳高比賽的話，那我就需要多訓(xùn)練?！惫蔬xC。 【答案】C,,,1．Why do many people like to travel by plane? A．It is fast. B．It is safe. C．You can open the window. D．You can walk around. 【解析】由第一段第二句“It is the fastest way.”可知選A。 【答案】A,2．Which is not the good thing about the train? A．It is safe. B．It takes a little more time. C．You can open the window. D．You can walk around. 【解析】由第二段最后一句“But it takes a little more time.”可知選B。 【答案】B,3．If you want to carry many things, you will go by ________. A．car B．bus C．train D．a(chǎn)ir 【解析】由第三段倒數(shù)第二句“Also you can carry many things with you in a car.”可知選A。 【答案】A,4．What is the bad thing about the car? A．You needn't go to a station. B．You can start your journey when you want to. C．Sometimes there are too many cars on the road. D．You can't see many interesting things on your way. 【解析】由第三段最后一句“But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.”，可知選C。 【答案】C,5．What does the writer think of the plane, train and car? A．He thinks it takes a lot of time to get out of the airport and into the city. B．He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C．He likes to take a car because he has a car. D．He likes to take a plane because it is fast. 【解析】由第一段內(nèi)容可知A項(xiàng)正確；花時(shí)間多是乘火車出行的缺點(diǎn)，故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；文中未提及作者是否擁有小汽車，故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由第一段內(nèi)容可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。 【答案】A,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,