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Ⅰ.單詞識記 1．________ n．a(chǎn) feeling of great sadness, usually because someone has died or because something terrible has happened to you 2．________ v．need to, must; be obligated 3．________ v．to say something suddenly and loudly because you are surprised, angry, or excited,Period Three Reading Practice & Cultural Corner,sorrow ought exclaim,4．________ adj.relating to magic or able to do magic 5．________ n．the ability or right to control people or events 6．________ v．(formal or by law) to have or own something,magical power possess,Ⅱ.短語天地 1．____________在……前面 2．____________________________回頭看 3．catch a glimpse of____________ 4．set out____________,ahead of look back over one’s shoulder,瞥見 出發(fā)，動身,Ⅲ.句型搜索 1．A moment later she found that she was standing in the middle of a wood at nighttime with snow under her feet and snowflakes falling through the air. [信息提取] with ＋ 賓語＋ 賓語補(bǔ)足語 [例句仿寫]隨著考試的臨近，復(fù)習(xí)一下你的課堂筆記是個不錯的主意。 ______ _______ _____________， it’s a good idea to review your class notes.,With exams approaching,2．And soon after that a very strange person stepped out from among the trees into the light of the lamppost. [信息提取] soon after that. [例句仿寫]不久，在學(xué)校一次重要的田徑會上，我參加了接力賽。 _______ ______ ______ ____ _____ ____ ________ ________ during an important high school track and field meet.,Soon after that I ran a relay race,3．He also had a tail, but Lucy did not notice this at first because it was so neatly caught up over the arm that held the umbrella so as to keep it from trailing in the snow. [信息提取] so.that從句 [例句仿寫]這個男孩太小尚不能照顧自己。 The boy is ____ _______ ______ _____ ________ ________ ________ ________.,so young that he can’t look,after himself,Ⅳ.課文信息理解 Read the text on Page 27 and choose the best answers according to the text. 1．Which of the following doesn’t belong to the creatures that existed in the stories? A．Dwarves. B．Hobbits. C．Humans. D．Robots. 2．Why did Sauron try to find the lost Ring? A．Because it belonged to him. B．Because he wanted to rule the Middle Earth. C．Because he wanted to destroy it. D．Because he wanted to keep it.,3．From this passage, we know that the writing thread of these stories was ________. A．how to find the Ring B．how to destroy the Ring C．the great power of Sauron D．the kindness of Gandaff 4．Which of the following is NOT right? A．The Lord of the Rings is considered to be the best fantasy novel. B．All people don’t enjoy reading fantastic stories. C．All the stories in The Lord of the Rings were based on imagination. D．Sauron and his creatures represented those of evil.,5．The writer of this passage takes ________ attitude toward the novel The Lord of the Rings. A．objective B．a(chǎn)ppreciative C．negative D．critical 答案 1.D 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B,1．sorrow n. (1)[U]悲痛，憂傷； 懊悔；遺憾 She felt sorrow at the death of her aunt. 她對姑母去世感到悲痛。 (2)[C]傷心事，不幸的事 Many sorrows turned her hair white. 許許多多不幸的事使她的頭發(fā)變白了。 【歸納拓展】 to sb’s sorrow 令某人悲痛的是 share the joys and sorrows同甘共苦,【完成句子】 _____ ________ ________(令他傷心的是)，he failed his exams and was chucked out of university.,To his sorrow,2．possess v. (1)擁有；持有(東西、資產(chǎn)) He decided to give away everything he possessed and become a monk.他決定放棄他所有的一切，出家為僧。 (2)具有(性情、特性等) He possessed many other fine qualities. 他還有許多其他的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。 【歸納拓展】 possession n．擁有，占有[U]；所有物，財產(chǎn)([pl]) in possession of 擁有…… in the possession of (某物)為(某人)所有 take/have possession of 擁有……；占有……,【單項填空】 In the past the root of this plant was said ________ magical power which could cure baldness. A．possessing B．to be possessed C．to possess D．to have possessed 答案 C [該句為“sth is/was said to do”句型，故排除A；主語the root of this plant與possess之間是主謂關(guān)系，故排除B。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一個事實(shí)，因此不定式用一般式。],3．power n．力量，能力 She lost her power of speech. 她失去了說話的能力。 【歸納拓展】 (be) in power執(zhí)政，當(dāng)權(quán) come to power上臺，執(zhí)政 take power 當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政 within one’s power在某人的能力范圍之內(nèi) beyond/beside one’s power超出某人的能力,【單項填空】 —You are always full of ________. Can you tell me the secret? —Taking plenty of exercise every day. A．power B．strength C．force D．energy 答案 D [考查名詞詞義辨析。power“權(quán)力，勢力”；strength “力氣，優(yōu)勢”；force“力；武力”；energy “精力”；be full of energy“精力旺盛”，符合題意。],1.ahead of ⑴（空間或時間上）在……前面 There were five people ahead of me at the doctor’s. 診所里，有五個人排在我前面。 ⑵比……強(qiáng)/好 She was always well ahead of the rest of the class in English. 她的英語在班上總是遙遙領(lǐng)先。 【歸納拓展】 go ahead 前進(jìn)；（工作等）推進(jìn)；（催促對方） 先請，請 think ahead 事先考慮,【單項填空】 The other girls rushed ________ me. I felt ashamed as I fell farther and farther behind. A．from behind B．a(chǎn)head of C．next to D．close to 答案 B [句意：其他的女孩都沖到了我前邊，我覺得很羞愧，因為我落得越來越遠(yuǎn)了。ahead of“在……前面”，符合句意。],2．look back over one’s shoulder回頭看 He looked back over his shoulder to find a beautiful girl following him.他回頭一看，一位漂亮的姑娘正跟著他。 【歸納拓展】 look back on 回憶；回顧,【完成句子】 ①他回頭看了看，不愿離開他生活了20年的家鄉(xiāng)。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________， reluctant to leave the hometown where he had been living for 20 years. ②當(dāng)我回想起那些日子，我覺得自己很痛苦。 When I ________ ________ ______ those days, I realize I was very unhappy.,looked back over his shoulder,look back on,3．set out (1)出發(fā)，動身，啟程 He will set out tomorrow on a journey to Bejing. 他明天就動身去北京度假。 (2)開始(做某事)，著手干 He set out to paint the whole house but finished only the front part.他開始著手粉刷整幢房子，可是只完成了前面的部分。,用介詞或副詞填空 ①What time are you planning to set ________ tomorrow? ②She set ________ clearing up after the party. ③I wanted to set my feelings ________ on the paper. ④The slightest movement would have set________ the device and blown us all sky high.,off,about,down,off,1．A moment later she found that she was standing in the middle of a wood at nighttime with snow under her feet and snowflakes falling through the air. 片刻之后，她發(fā)現(xiàn)她站在晚間的樹林中間，積雪踩在腳下，雪片從空中飄來。 with snow under her feet and snowflakes falling through the air屬于“with ＋ 賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)常作原因、條件、時間、方式或伴隨狀語，也可作后置定語。由于它在邏輯上是一個主謂關(guān)系或動賓關(guān)系完整的結(jié)構(gòu)，因此，也可以用相應(yīng)的從句或分句代替。,【歸納拓展】 常見的with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) (1)with＋名詞/代詞＋形容詞/副詞/介詞短語 He entered the room，with_his_hands_red_with_cold.(伴隨狀語) 他走進(jìn)房間，雙手凍得發(fā)紅。 (2)with＋賓語＋to do(不定式和賓語之間是被動關(guān)系，表示尚未發(fā)生的動作) With_nothing_to_do，they went out for a walk.(原因狀語) 因無事可做，他們便出去散步了。,(3)with＋賓語＋done(過去分詞和賓語之間是被動關(guān)系，表示動作已經(jīng)完成) The battle ended with_the_enemy_defeated.(結(jié)果狀語) 戰(zhàn)斗結(jié)束了，敵人被打敗了。 (4)with＋賓語＋doing(賓語和動詞-ing之間是主動關(guān)系，動詞-ing所表示的動作和主句謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發(fā)生) I’d like to see the new film with_time_permitting.(條件狀語) 如果時間許可，我想看那部新電影。,【單項填空】 Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ________？ A．taking B．take C．taken D．to take 答案 C [考查“with ＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語”的用法。句意：現(xiàn)在，我們已經(jīng)討論了問題，人們對決定滿意嗎？ take 與the decisions之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞表示被動。],2．He also had a tail, but Lucy did not notice this at first because it was so neatly caught up over the arm that held the umbrella so as to keep it from trailing in the snow.他還有尾巴，不過起初露西沒有看到，因為它被整齊地放在拿傘的胳膊上以防止在雪中拖拽。 (1)本句是so.that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，such.that也可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。so后面接形容詞或副詞；such后面可接名詞，也可單獨(dú)作表語。 The snow fell so fast that our footsteps were covered up in a few minutes. 雪下得如此急以至于我們的腳印在幾分鐘內(nèi)就看不見了。 He spoke for such a long time that people began to fall asleep.他說了這么長時間以至于人們開始睡著了。,答案 ①so good a teacher that ②so little money that ③D [盡管A，B可與from搭配，但意為“阻止……”；C項不與from搭配。由以上解析可知，答案為D。],