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2019-2020年高三9月月考 英語 含答案 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. When did the man probably leave the gate? A. At 12:00. B. At 12:30. C. At 1:00. 2. What does the woman suggest? A. Seeing the movie. B. Going to bed early. C. Staying up till eleven. 3. What does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a grocery. C. In a library. 4. How does the man feel about the bus service? A. Dissatisfied. B. Pleased. C. Puzzled. 5. What’s the man doing? A. Making a phone call. B. Making a visit. C. Making an appointment. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6. How does the man seem to feel like after this job interview? A. Anxious. B. Hopeful. C. Desperate. 7. How many candidates were able to go to the second interview? A. 4. B. 12. C. 16. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8. When is the best time to visit New Zealand? A. In June. B. In August. C. In November. 9. Which city is well-known for its gardens? A. Auckland. B. Wellington. C. Christchurch. 10.What can you do on South Island? A. Climb mountains. B. Lie on the beach. C. Go skiing. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11. What is the purpose of Diana’s new project? A. To teach students some basic writing skills. B. To write articles for Campus Literature Review. C. To help those who want to get their works published. 12. What is Diana’s suggestion to Tom? A. Keep trying even if he is turned down. B. Ask an experienced writer to be his consultant. C. Try to polish his works in the creative writing class. 13. Why does Tom agree to join the group? A. He can get his poems published. B. He can contribute essays to the group. C. He can get some advice from other members. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Schoolmates. 15. Why does the woman blame the man? A. He didn’t hand in his project on time. B. His project was not what he was supposed to write. C. He was not supposed to finish his project by copying. 16. What will the man probably do next? A. He will hand in his project right now. B. He will probably write his own project. C. He will report the woman to Mr. Harper. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17. Where is the writer having his new job? A. In the US. B. In the UK. C. In the UN. 18. How does the writer find the present job? A. Through the newspaper. B. Through the Internet. C. Through a magazine. 19. Where did the writer work in the past? A. In Spain. B. In Brazil. C. In Britain. 20. What is the aim of the writer to have his present job? A. To have a good knowledge of puters. B. To learn English. C. To be relaxed. 第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 21. _______ difficult and challenging the task may be, we must finish it on time, because there is a possibility _______our work will go down in history. A. Whatever; that B. However; as C. Whatever; which D. However; that 22. ---Where’s our phonebook? I have seen it many times these days, but… --- OK darling. I _______ it for you if you want it at once. A. get B. am getting C. will get D. am going to get 23. ---Sorry, I’m terribly sorry. I made a mistake here again. ---_______. Practise more and you’ll overe this problem. A. Go ahead B. Don’t mention it C. Never mind D. That’s it 24. _______ his scientific work, he has no time to care for his family affairs, _______, of course, his wife always plains about. A. Devoting to; which B. Being devoted to; that C. Devoted to; which D. Devoting to; that 25. --- Some Chinese students still find it difficult to understand native speakers in London. --- Exactly. _______ they’ve learned a lot about grammar and words. A. Even if B. Now that C. If only D. As if 26. I’m told by my grandmother that there used to be a fairy in the woods, _______? A. aren’t I B. doesn’t she C. didn’t there D. didn’t it 27. “Had I not practiced much when I was younger” the athlete says “I _______ able to play so well now.” A. wouldn’t be B. won’t be C. wouldn’t have been D. couldn’t have been 28. Wang Hao is said _______ the winner of Silver Medal in his area for 3 times on end so far. A. that he is B. to be C. that he has been D. to have been 29. --- Ipartment is an interesting and popular edy TV series! --- Absolutely. There is no such play _______ you can find everything about love and life. A. as B. which C. where D. that 30. --- It shames me to say it, but I cheated when _______ the entrance test. A. to be taken B. taking C. taken D. having taken 31. --- Why are you staring at the world map? ---Oh, I’m at a loss about ___ caused the three typhoons to happen at almost the same time. A. what it was that B. what that it was C. why it was that D. it was why that 32. --- My mother is a full-time tour guide but she dislikes traveling much. ---_______. A. So is my mother B. Neither does my mother C. It is the same with my mother D. My mother does so 33. Tom woke up to find himself robbed by someone, only _______ him three broken glasses. A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. having left 34._______ was present at the game was moved to tears by Liu Xiang’s behavior. A. Who B. Whoever C. No matter who D. Who ever. 35. My earphone isn’t in my schoolbag. Where _______ I have put it? Poor memory, indeed. A. must B. can C. would D. should 第二節(jié): 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather. Several times, it 36 several obstacles(障礙物)in its path. And after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour. 37 one point, the ant had to cross a crack about 10 mm wide. After some 38 thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, 39 across it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way. I was 40 by the cleverness of this ant. It was only a small insect, lacking in 41 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overe. 42 , this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 43 on the earth, also shares human failings. After some time the ant 44 reached its destination—a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 45 home. It was there that the ant met its 46 . How could that large feather possibly 47 such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t. So the ant, after all this 48 and using great brightness, overing problems all along the way, just gave up the 49 and went home. The ant had not thought the problem through 50 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 51 more than a burden. Isn’t our 52 like that? We worry about our families; we worry about the 53 of money; and we worry about all kinds of things. These are all burdens—the things we pick up along life’s path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 54 that at the destination they are 55 and we can’t take them with us. 36. A. brought about B. got over C. came across D. dealt with 37. A. At B. For C. To D. With 38. A. brave B. tiring C. magic D. short 39. A. walked B. jumped C. climbed D. rushed 40. A. frightened B. attracted C. annoyed D. satisfied 41. A. size B. height C. depth D. length 42. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise 43. A. working B. sleeping C. living D. walking 44. A. probably B. suddenly C. easily D. eventually 45. A. underground B. lonely C. fortable D. big 46. A. partner B. match C. parent D. friend 47. A. fit B. fix C. suit D. fill 48. A. decision B. pleasure C. trouble D. matter 49. A. insect B. problem C. hole D. feather 50. A. after B. until C. before D. once 51. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 52. A. study B. aim C. dream D. life 53. A. waste B. lack C. worth D. danger 54. A. think B. find C. wonder D. warn 55. A. bad B. practical C. useless D. meaningful 第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A I was fifteen months old, a happy carefree kid until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit, which cut my eye badly enough to blind it. Trying to save the eye, the doctors stitched(縫)the eyeball together where it was cut, leaving a big ugly scar in the middle of my eye. The attempt failed, but my mama, in all of her wisdom, found a doctor who knew that if the eye were removed entirely, my face would grow up badly twisted, so my scarred, sightless, cloudy and gray eye lived on with me. And as I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways controlled me. I walked with my face looking at the floor so people would not see the ugly me. Sometimes people, even strangers, asked me embarrassing questions or made hurtful remarks. When the kids played games, I was always the “monster”. I grew up imagining that people looked at me in an unusual way, as if my appearance were my fault. I always felt like I was a freak(畸形人). Yet Mama would say to me, at every turn, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” It became a faith that I relied on. I was told so when I was young. She would hold me in her arms and stroke my hair and say, “If you hold your head up high, it will be okay, and people will see your beautiful soul.” She continued this message whenever I wanted to hide. Those words have meant different things to me over the years. As a little child, I thought Mama meant, “Be careful or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking.” As an adolescent, even though I tended to look down to hide my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people know me, they liked me. My mama’s words helped me begin to realize that by letting people look at my face, I let them recognize the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes even if they couldn’t see it on the surface. In high school I was successful both academically and socially. I was even elected class president, but on the inside I still felt like a freak. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mama and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside.” When I met the man who became my partner for life, we looked each other straight in the eye, and he told me I was beautiful inside and out. He meant it. My mama’s love and encouragement were the spark that gave me the confidence to overe my own doubt. I had faced difficulty, and encountered my problems head on, and learned not only to appreciate myself but also to have deep passion for others. “Hold your head up high,” has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its invitation. The gift my mama gave me lives on in another generation. 56. As a result of the terrible accident, the writer _______________. A. became deaf and blind B. had her eye moved away C. had some hearing loss D. had her eye hurt 57. By saying “Hold your head up high and face the world”, her mother meant to __________. A. encourage her in her daily life B. warn her of the inconvenience C. blame her for lack of confidence D. praise her for her great courage 58. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means_______________. A. all of the writer’s children grew up with an inviting prospect B. Mama’s inspirational words had deep effects on the writer’s children C. each of the writer’s children received their grandma’s invitation D. the writer’s children had no choice but to accept the invitation 59. What can we infer from the passage? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. One’s mind works faster in danger. C. Two hands make the work light. D. Never give up whenever in trouble. B An allergy(過敏) is a strong reaction to a substance. Many things can cause allergies. The most mon cause is pollen (花粉), which is usually produced by trees in the spring, grasses in the summer and weeds in the fall, as part of their reproductive process. 　　Other causes include organisms, chemicals, plants and dead skin particles(微粒) from dogs and cats can also cause allergic reactions. So can insect stings and some food. 　　The most mon kind of allergic reactions is itchy(癢的) , watery eyes and a blocked or watery nose. Allergies can also cause red, itchy skin. Some reactions can be life-threatening, for example, when breathing passages bee blocked. 　　It is not always easy to avoid allergies. Drugs may offer an effective treatment. Another treatment used in some cases is called immunotherapy(免疫療法). A patient is injected with small amounts of the allergy-causing substance. The idea is that larger and larger amounts are given over time until the patient develops resistance in his body. 　　In the United States, experts estimate that up to 8% of young children have food allergies. Every year these allergies cause about 30,000 cases with severe reactions that require immediate treatment. It can result in breathing trouble and in some cases death. It is said that about 100 to 200 people will die. It is said that most of the reactions are caused by peanuts and tree nuts like walnuts. 　　People can also be allergic to medicines. The American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology says about 10％ of bad reactions to monly used medicines are allergic. In other words, a person’s immune system overreacts and produces an allergic reaction. The most mon reactions include skin rashes (皮疹), itching, breathing problems and swelling in areas such as the face. 60. Allergies seldom occur in winter because _______________. 　A. plants don’t usually flower in cold weather 　B. people usually wear thick clothes 　C. pollen is active below freezing point 　D. the weather is too cold for viruses 61. What will happen if one’s breathing passages get blocked? 　A. It is nothing serious. 　B. One’s life is at risk. 　C. One has to be sent to hospital. 　D. One is sure to breathe easily. 62. According to immunotherapy, the patient is supposed to_______________. 　A. take some medicines to produce antibodies 　B. have immediate operations 　C. be given the allergy-causing substance until the patient develops resistance 　D. be exposed to enough allergy-causing substances 63. The best title would be “_______________”. 　A. The ABCs of Allergies B. The Cause of Allergies 　C. The Treatment of Allergies D. The Prevention of Allergies C A lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal(正面的) attack when a touch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum(最后通牒) about being late for the job. Although there was a good reason for Sam’s being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer. His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech. Yes, the boss was. Sam entered the office at 9:35. The place was as quiet as a locker room(更衣室); everyone was hard at work. Sam’s supervisor came up to him. Suddenly, Sam forced a grin(笑) and stretched out his hand. “How do you do?” he said. “I’m Sam Maynard. I’m applying for a job, which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Does the early bird get the worm?” The room exploded in laughter. The supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Sam Maynard had saved his job—with the only tool that could win, a laugh. Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected(忽略), means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no”, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it’s the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialogue may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that edians(喜劇演員) on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance(忍受力) than people in any other forum. 64. Why was Sam late for his job? A. Because he was ill. B. Because he got up late. C. Because he was caught in a traffic jam. D. Because he was busy applying for a new job. 65. The main idea of this passage is _______________. A. Sam Maynard saved his job with humor B. humor is important in our lives C. early bird gets the worm D. humor can solve racial discriminations 66. The phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 means _______________. A. tried to hold back B. tried to set C. charged D. gave out 67. Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage? A. Many lose life’s battles for they don’t want to be humorous. B. It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work. C. Sam was supposed to e to his office at 8:30. D. Humor is the most effective way of solving problems. D WASHINGTON—Two-thirds of the world’s polar bear population could be gone by 2050 if predictions of melting sea ice hold true, the US Geological Survey reported on Friday. The fate of polar bears could be even worse than that estimate, because sea ice in the Arctic might be disappearing faster than the available puter models predict, the geological survey said in a report aimed at determining whether the big white bear should be listed as a threatened species. “There is a definite link between changes in the sea ice and the welfare of polar bears,” said Steve Amstrup, who led the research team. He says Arctic sea ice is already at the lowest this year and is expected to retreat(退卻) farther this month. That means that polar bears—some 16,000 of them -- will disappear by 2050 from parts of the Arctic where sea ice is melting most rapidly, along the north coasts of Alaska and Russia, researchers said in a telephone briefing(簡報). Other polar bears could survive beyond that date but many of those could be gone by 2100, Amstrup said. By this century’s end, the only polar bears left might live in the Canadian Arctic islands and along the west coast of Greenland. “It is likely to result in loss of approximately two-thirds of the world’s current polar bear population by the mid 21st century,” the report’s executive summary said. “Because the observed trajectory(軌跡)of Arctic sea ice decline appears to be underestimated by currently available models, this assessment of future polar bear status may be conservative(保守的).” In January, the US Fish and Wildlife Service proposed listing the polar bear as a threatened species, noting polar bears depended on sea ice as a platform to hunt seals, their main food. Without enough sea ice, polar bears would be forced onto land, but they are poor hunters once they get out of the water and ice, the researchers said. The bears’ disappearance would probably take place as young cubs(幼獸)failed to survive to adulthood and females were unable to reproduce successfully. 68. What was the US Geological Survey intended to do? A. To determine whether the polar bear was in danger. B. To measure how fast the sea ice melts in the Arctic. C. To check the predictions of the puter models. D. To find out the exact number of the polar bear. 69. What causes t