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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Unit3 Travel journal單元綜合技能訓(xùn)練 新人教版必修1 第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1．Where do you think the woman es from? A．London.　　 B．Paris.　　　 C．Berlin. 2．Where is the man now? A．In his bed. B．In the kitchen. C．In his office. 3．Who is the woman? A．John Hopkins' wife. B．John Hopkins' secretary. C．Mr Jones' wife. 4．What does the man mean? A．Jane is always late for her class. B．Jane went to bed late last night. C．I have heard about it. 5．Why does the man look better? A．Because he had seen a doctor. B．Because he had done much exercise. C．Because he had taken a certain medicine. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6．What's wrong with Jack? A．His father is ill. B．His mother is ill. C．He is ill. 7．How will Jack use the money? A．To buy some medicine for himself. B．To buy some medicine for his father. C．To buy some medicine for his mother. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。 8．What are the two speakers talking about? A．Dancing. B．Disco. C．Ballet. 9．What is the main purpose for the woman to dance? A．To learn disco. B．To learn ballet. C．To reduce her body weight. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．When is the game going to take place if it won't rain? A．On Saturday afternoon. B．On Sunday afternoon. C．On Sunday evening. 11．What time will the game begin if it is put off? A．At 8 a．m. B．At 7 a．m. C．At 9 a．m. 12．What day is it when they are talking? A．Sunday. B．Thursday. C．Friday. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．Why does the woman want to put on a show? A．Just for fun. B．To make some money. C．To find a chance to sing. 14．What kind of show will be put on this spring? A．An English play. B．A musical play. C．A fairy play. 15．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The man often appears to sing and dance on the stage. B．The man is good at singing. C．The man sings in church every morning. 16．What is the man going to do on the show? A．Sing. B．Act and dance. C．Both A and B． 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．What are scientists trying to do? A．To bring water to the deserts. B．To make the deserts into good land again. C．To do bad things to the earth. 18．Who or what do scientists think make the desert? A．People. B．Plants. C．Rain. 19．Why don't some places with little rain bee desert? A．Because people can bring water to there. B．Because people don't do bad things there. C．Because some green plants grow there. 20．What are the two uses of green plants to protect land from being desert? A．They can prevent wind blowing the earth away and hold the water. B．They can prevent the hot sun making the earth drier and the wind blowing the earth away. C．They can prevent the hot sun making the earth drier and hold the water. 答案：1－5 BACAB　6－10 BCACA　11－15 BCABB 16－20 CBACA 聽(tīng)力原文 Text 1 W：Today many French people go to London to do business, while many Londoners e and live in our Paris. M：No wonder that people say the two cities are continuing a “New Tale of Two Cities”． Text 2 M：Would you please turn off the alarm clock? I'm too tired to get up. W：But you said you had to see a friend at the airport this morning. Text 3 M：Hello, this is John Hopkins speaking. I want to speak to Mr Jones. W：Sorry, my husband isn't at home. But I can give you his office phone number. He won't be back until seven o'clock. Text 4 W：Jane was late for her class this morning. M：It's nothing new for her. Text 5 W：Glad to see you. You look better now. You looked ill when you left. M：Thanks. I had a lot of exercise and drank vegetable juice every day. Text 6 W：Hey, Jack, what's up? M: Not so good. W：Why? M：Well, my mother is ill. I don't have enough money to buy her more medicine. W：I could lend you some money if you'd like. M：That would be great. Thanks a lot. Text 7 M：Do you like dancing? W：Sometimes, if there's music. M：What kind of dancing do you like? W：It depends on the music. For example, if it's rock music, I'll do disco and if it is romantic music, I'll do ballet. M：Do you really know how to do ballet? W：Not really, but I can practice on my own. I like learning different kinds of dancing. M：Oh, yes. Recently I heard many girls who want to lose weight join dancing classes. Is that right? W：Yes, it is. M：I hope you will find a way of reducing your body weight. W：I hope so. Text 8 W：What are you going to do this Saturday afternoon? M：We are going to have a football match. W：What time is the match going to start? M：The match begins at 3 in the afternoon so that it won't be so hot. W：But the weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow afternoon. M：If it rains tomorrow, we'll put it off till Sunday. It will begin at 7 a. m. W：Whom are you going to play with? M：We are going to play with Class Two. W：Well, we'll go and watch the game. M：OK. Text 9 W：We are thinking about putting on a show this spring. M：Do you think you'll be able to make some money? W：Oh, no, we just want to do it for the fun of it. You know there are a lot of us who like to perform. M：What kind of show? W: A musical play. M：Have you decided which one to do? W：We have three in mind, and of course we've been thinking about you. M：Me? Why me? W：You sing, don't you? Everyone says you have a wonderful voice. M：Well, I have sung a little, but I've never really appeared on stage. W: I thought you sang in church every Sunday. M：That's different. There are so many other singers too. W：Then here's your chance to find out how good you are. And not just to sing but to act and dance too. M: Oh, it might be exciting. Text 10 Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the desert, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is being desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time. Why is more and more land being desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth don't get very much rain, but they still don't bee deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grasses are very important to dry places. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth drier. Plants don't let the wind blow the earth away. When a bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can bee a desert much more easily. 第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Dear Disney， Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the MagicKingdom—Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical. We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride. Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(員工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “Promise？” Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she pletely enjoyed the ride. Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with “her” ice-cream. Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride；she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, “Thank you，” but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice-cream. We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond! Your fan， Carmen Rivera 文章大意：這是一位游客(粉絲)寫(xiě)給Disney的一封感謝信，一共有5小段。這封信具體講述了游客Carmen Rivera和女兒在乘坐Space Mountain項(xiàng)目時(shí)因不能拿著ice-cream而發(fā)生的一個(gè)感人事件。信中涉及到三個(gè)生詞magical(魔力的，不可思議的，迷人的)、brand-new(嶄新的)、above and beyond(大于，多于，遠(yuǎn)于)，但是不會(huì)影響學(xué)生閱讀。 21．Before the ride, Gloria cried because ________. A．she couldn't find her parents in the line B．she was too little to take the ride C．she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride D．she had to wait for twenty minutes 答案：C　推理判斷題。cried就是第三段中的broke into tears，答案在第二段中“Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride”，所以本題選C。 22．Murphy was waiting for Gloria ________ after the ride. A．in the ice-cream shop B．a(chǎn)t the exit C．in the front of the line D．a(chǎn)t the entrance 答案：B　推理判斷題。從在第四段第一行和最后一行我們知道，工作人員Murphy等在“出口處”，所以本題選B。 23．In order to keep the promise, Murphy ________. A．took Gloria to the nearest shop B．a(chǎn)sked her new friend to help Gloria C．helped Gloria get off the ride D．bought a new ice-cream for Gloria 答案：D　推理判斷題。在第四段中我們能領(lǐng)悟到工作人員Murphy是幫小女孩買了個(gè)ice-cream，因?yàn)樵瓉?lái)那個(gè)ice-cream不可能放那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，所以本題選D。 24．Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ________. A．order ice-creams B．promise to visit again C．express her thanks D．give some suggestions 答案：C　推理判斷題。因?yàn)檫@是一封“感謝信”，所以Carmen Rivera寫(xiě)這封信的目的就是表達(dá)謝意，所以本題選C。 B (xx·唐山一中高一期中) If you want to fully enjoy your vacation, you'd better check the Durban City Tours! This is actually one of the best choices in South Africa today. There is nothing more relaxing than to think about that there is a place to go and relax, right? City life is strained,_but you can escape this situation and be in the place where there is nothing but relaxation. Here in Durban you will get to see all the amazing tourist attractions. If you love animals and want to see some elephants wandering around the streets, then Durban is the place to go. You can even get to ride one if you want! Here you will also get to taste all the delicious South African food. You can choose from Italian cooking to its native dishes. Durban is a great place to tour with your friends and family. You will learn a lot about its history through the landmarks you will see down the streets. Tourists and even the local villagers just can't get enough of these treats! However, it is important that you make the necessary arrangements. There are actually lots of tour guides that will help you as you make your journey along the streets of Durban. But if you prefer the best tour guides here in Durban, then you'd better choose the Street Scene Tours. Their staff are all well-trained and professional. They will certainly make your stay here an unforgettable one. No wonder tourists prefer the Street Scene Tours when it es to Durban City Tours. 文章大意：文章介紹了在德班旅游的好處，建議人們選擇the Street Scene Tours旅行社。 25．The underlined word “strained” in Para. 2 means ________. A．easy B．stressful C．relaxing D．wonderful 答案：B　猜測(cè)詞義題。由后文“but you can escape this situation and be in the place where there is nothing but relaxation.”可知，畫(huà)線詞意為“緊張的，有壓力的”。 26．What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．Durban is a relaxing city. B．People don't like city life. C．It is good to have a place to relax. D．One can have fun riding elephants. 答案：A　主旨大意題。由第三、四句話“Here in Durban you will get to see all the amazing tourist attractions. If you love animals and want to see some elephants wandering around the streets”可知德班是讓人放松的城市。 27．If you walk in the streets of Durban, what will impress you most? A．Tourists from all over the world. B．The buildings and many kinds of animals. C．The streets and some wandering elephants. D．The friendly local people and the scenery. 答案：C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后兩句話“If you love animals and want to see some elephants wandering around the streets, then Durban is the place to go. You can even get to ride one if you want！”可知。 28.The author wrote the last paragraph mainly to ________. A．a(chǎn)ttract tourists to Durban B．help readers make arrangements C．introduce the tour guides D．persuade tourists to choose the Street Scene Tours 答案：D　推理判斷題。由該段最后兩句話可知，作者意在說(shuō)服我們選擇the Street Scene Tours旅行社。 C (xx·福州八縣市一中期中聯(lián)考) While you're in Shanghai, please e and take a walk round some of our interesting places. Yu Gardens These famous Ming gardens are often rather crowded. Don't forget to try their delicious food. Open: 9：30am-5：00pm. Lu Xun's Museum This is a great place for book-lovers. There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books written by hand and many letters. Very cheap. Open: 9：00am-4：00pm. Shanghai Art Museum An interesting building, once used as a race club and library. Drop in and see the latest exhibition. There are shows by painters from all over the country. Open: 9：00am-5：00pm. Shanghai Natural History Museum Everything about the natural world and science. You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks, and see many unusual exhibits. Very cheap. Open: 9：00am-5：30pm. Shanghai Museum You must see this beautifully designed museum. It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history. There are old treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕刻), paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy. Open: 9：00am-5：00pm. (9：00am-8：00pm, Saturday) 文章大意：上海的幾個(gè)有趣的地方，不容錯(cuò)過(guò)。 29. What makes Yu Gardens different from the other places in the text? A．They make people love nature. B．They cost very little to enter. C．They have something nice to eat. D．They are good for art research. 答案：C　推理判斷題?？v觀全文，只有此處有美食。 30. You can't study ________ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum. A．robots　　　　　　　 B．dinosaurs C．bamboo D．rocks 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由此部分第二句可知，沒(méi)有A項(xiàng)。 31. If someone is interested in silver bowls of the Tang Dynasty (唐朝), he can go to ________. A．Shanghai Art Museum B．Shanghai Museum C．Lu Xun's Museum D．Shanghai Natural History Museum 答案：B　推理判斷題。上海博物館里有歷史上的古老的珠寶等藝術(shù)品。 32. Which place is open the shortest every day? A．Shanghai Museum. B．Lu Xun's Museum. C．Shanghai Art Museum. D．Yu Gardens. 答案：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由各個(gè)博物館后的開(kāi)放時(shí)間可知，魯迅博物館開(kāi)放時(shí)間最短，只有七個(gè)小時(shí)。 D (xx·全國(guó)Ⅱ) Choose Your One-Day Tours! Tour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—￡37until 26 March and￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costute Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house—￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖頂)”form St Mary's Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder. Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII's favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宮)where it is easy to get lost! Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century. 文章大意：介紹英國(guó)一日游的四種路線。 33．Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city? A．Tour A 　　　　　　　　 B．Tour B C．Tour C D．Tour D 答案：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Tour B中Oxford：Included a guided tour of England's oldest university and colleges判斷出答案為B。 34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March? A．Windsor Castle & Hampton Court. B．Oxford & Stratford C．Bath &Stonehenge. D．Cambridge. 答案：D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每一部分的價(jià)格介紹：Tour A到3月17日為37英鎊，Tour B為36英鎊，Tour C為37英鎊，Tour D為33英鎊，故此選D。 35．Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction? A．It used to be the home of royal families. B．It used to be a well-known maze C．It is the oldest palace in Britain D．It is a world-famous castle. 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen判斷答案為A。 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 (xx·東北育才學(xué)校高一期考) Where would you most like to go on vacation? Paris? London? The Amazon Rainforest? Each of these destinations is attractive.__36__ As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home during their vacation time, and going sightseeing around their hometown. Staycations have bee really popular recently, as a way of having an enjoyable vacation, without spending too much money.There are shortings to every positive thing, however. __37__ You also might prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time. __38__ It means you won't be available for work or other activities. What can you do to make your staycation fun? 1．Go to a nearby town, or to a fancy hotel in your hometown and stay over night.Treat yourself to room service and any other fun things the hotel has to offer. 2．__39__ You would have done it on a vacation, right? Treat yourself to this, at least for one day! 3．Throw a small party.Think about the money you are saving by not going away.You will still save money, but have more fun, and you will help other people to have fun too! 4．Go shopping! Window shopping, or the super fun type, where you buy things! You would have bought souvenirs (紀(jì)念品) if you had gone on a vacation, so treat yourself during your staycation! The most important thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited! __40__ A．Eat out for every meal! B．Go on a day trip to a nearby town, or to a beach. C．But why not remain at home and enjoy a staycation? D．If you are on a staycation, you might get calls from work. E．Most of the time it involves dining out more frequently than usual. F．Make sure you all have fun, and when it is over, you feel refreshed. G．The trick is to make sure your friends and coworkers know you are on a staycation. 答案：36－40 CDGAF 第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona.__41__the move, my father__42__us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not__43__that the universe would suddenly change its course.“In May, we're__44__to Arizona.” The words, so small, didn't seem__45__enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the__46__change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that__47__mysteries(奧秘) yet to e. Finally, we arrived and__48__into our new home. __49__my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I__50__explored our new surroundings. One afternoon, I was out exploring__51__and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched (蹲) down for a closer look.“You'd better not__52__that.” I turned around to see an old woman. “Are you new to this neighborhood？”I explained that I was，__53__， new to the entire state. “My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the__54__？ It must be quite a__55__after living in Boston.” How could I explain how I__56__the desert? I couldn't seem to find the right words. “It's vastness，”she offered.“That vastness__57__you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert——you can__58__how little you are in parison with the world.__59__， you feel that the possibilities are limitless.” That was it. That was the feeling I'd had ever since I'd first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my__60__would change with just a few simple words. “Would you like to e to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch.” 41．A．Dur