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1、???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? 【走向高考】（12 省專用） 2015 高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 夯實基礎(chǔ)鞏固 Unit 3 Computers 新人教版必修 2 Ⅰ . 單詞拼寫 1． Many difficulties ________ ( 出現(xiàn) ) in the course of their experiment, which was beyond our expectations. 2． There is an

2、other kind of beauty that has nothing to do with ________ ( 外貌 ), but comes from the heart. 3． It was just her childhood experiences that affected her ______ ( 性格 ) and later life. 4． Please ________ ( 打字 ) this letter for me. 5． Let us

3、________ ( 探索 ) the possibilities for improvement. 6． They achieved their ________ ( 目標(biāo) ) of increasing sales by five percent. 7． It is such a hard problem that it is impossible for me to ________ ( 解決 ) ． 8． She _____ ___ ( 簡化 ) the instructions so that the children could underst

4、and them. 9． The ability to give good advice at the right time involves a great deal of ________ ( 智力 ) ． 10． Her speech was a ________ ( 信號 ) that her views had changed. 答案： 1.arose 2.appearance 3.character 4.type 5.explore 6． goal 7.solve8.simplifie

5、d 9.intelligence 10.signal Ⅱ . 完成句子 1．天氣那么好，我們決定去游泳。(so...that...) ________was________ ________ ________ ________ ________we decided to go swimming. 2．事故隨時可能出現(xiàn)，因此要求警察全天候值班。 (arise) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，________requires the police to

6、________ ________ ________all the day time. 3．我不知道怎樣處理所有這些剩飯剩菜。 (do with) I dont know________ ________ ________ ________all the food________ ________. 4．無論如何，我必須說出真相。 (anyhow) ________， I must________ ________ ________. 5．我外出時請你照料我的孩子好嗎？ (watch over)

7、 Would y ou________ ________my child______ ________ ________ ？ 答案： 1.It; so lovely a day that 2.Accidents arise at any time; which; be on duty 3.what to do with ； (thats)left over 4.Anyhow; tell the truth 5.watch over; while Im away Ⅲ . 作文練筆 先將下面幾個

8、句子翻譯成英語，然后連成一段小短文。 1．隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，計算機(jī)應(yīng)用于如此多的領(lǐng)域，以至于我們不能沒有它。 2．結(jié)果是人們依靠計算機(jī)來解決各種問題，比如探索月球。 3．即便如此，人們也普遍認(rèn)為在將來計算機(jī)不能替代人類。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________

9、________________________________________________________________________ 1 ???????????????????????名校名 推薦??????????????????? 答案： With science and technology developing quickly, computers can apply to so many fields that we cant go without it. As a result, people could calculat

10、e on computers to solve all kinds of problems such as exploring the moon. Anyhow, it is also universally believed that computers cant take the place of human beings in the future. 方法與思考 本節(jié)聚焦：完形填空題答題策略 ( 二) 一、主人公的心思要猜透 典例 I noticed that she wasfacing a lot of 9(pain) and she w

11、as tryingto hide it but had not succeeded. I was 10(thinking_of)giving her my seat, but was fightingin my mind about 11(why) I should give her my seat. Before I stood to ask the lady to take my seat an old man stood and 12(offered) his seat. This old man, who had only one

12、 leg, travelled his whole journey 13(standing) ． I found myself in an ocean of __14__ and guilt — why didnt I help her? 14． A.luck B． courage C． freedom D． shame 答案： D 選文首段提到作者想把自己的座位讓給雙腿有毛病的老太太， 可思想斗爭激烈， 遲 遲沒有行動。 下一段中講到那位老人雖然只有一條腿， 仍然舍己為人， 把座位讓給了老太太， 他卻一路站著。健康人未讓座

13、，而站立不便的殘疾人卻讓座了，由此可推斷作者當(dāng)時感到無 比“羞愧”。 仔細(xì)研究近幾年的高考完形填空，我們可以看出，完形填空主要以記敘文類和夾敘夾議類文 章為主，而且往往涉及人物的心理描寫，考生應(yīng)該通過字里行間的內(nèi)容體會主人公的心理活 動，弄懂主人公對人物或事件的態(tài)度，身臨其境，與主人公的思維保持一致。請考生體會下面的例子： One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time patiently for 15 minutes more. Then he waited im

14、pat iently he became ________. A． angry B． hungry  shopping with her. He waited for 15 minutes. After that, C． frightened D ． thirsty 答案： A 分析這段文字， 考生如果置身于語篇的情景之中， 認(rèn)真揣摩一下此時主人公的心理 ——假如自己就是文中的男士，在耐心等待 15 分鐘后，然后不耐煩地又等待了 15 分鐘，之 后其心理一定是“生氣的”。故答案為 A。 由此可以看出，考生在解

15、題時一定要認(rèn)真揣摩主人公的心理，這樣才能正確解題。 二、段落關(guān)系要抓準(zhǔn) 根據(jù)上下文的信息提示進(jìn)行邏輯推理，做到“上氣下氣要貫通”，這是解答完形填空題的主 要方法。考生不僅要從句子之間的關(guān)系入手進(jìn)行把握，有時還要從段落之間的關(guān)系入手進(jìn)行 把握。 典例 First of all, a pen should fit comfortably in your hand... Then, the writing point of the pen should 46(allow) th

16、e ink to flow evenly ( 均勻 地 ) while the pen remains in touch with the paper... __52__ ， the pen should make a thick, dark line. Fine-line pens may __53__ ba d handwriting, but fine, delicate lines do not command__54__ next to printed text... 2 ??????????????????

17、?????名校名 推薦??????????????????? A broader line, on the other hand, gives an impression of confidence and authority ( 權(quán)威 ) ． 52． A.Meanwhile B． Generally C． Afterwards D ． Finally 答案： D 此題考查段落間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系。 finally 常用來 ( 在說明某一事物時 ) 引出最后一項。 根據(jù)上文中的“ First of all”，“ Then”可知

18、，此處表示的是先后順序，故用 Finally 。 53． A.show up B ． differ from C． break down D ． compensate for 答案： D 考生要從句子內(nèi)的關(guān)系入手來理解本句。 本句中的 but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折， 由此可知前半句 敘述的是細(xì)線條鋼筆的好處，這樣的鋼筆也許可以“彌補(bǔ)”拙劣的筆跡，故用 D 項表示“彌 補(bǔ)”。 A 項表示“使顯示出，出現(xiàn)”， B 項表示“不同于”， C 項表示“打倒，使分解”，都不符合語境。 54． A.attention B． support C． respec

19、t D． admission 答案：A 考生要從句子之間 的關(guān)系入手來把握句子。 此處與本段最后一句“ A broader line, on the other hand, gives an impression of confidence and authority( 權(quán)威 ) ．”相呼 應(yīng)，故此處表示纖細(xì)的線條不能引起別人的“注意”， attention 表示“注意”。 3