江蘇省南通中學(xué)牛津譯林版高中英語選修六導(dǎo)學(xué)案(無答案):Unit1LaughterisgoodforyouPeriodⅢLearnin
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1、 Period Ⅲ Learning notes for Task & Project 【 Learning goals】 1. Learning some new words: tear; instruct; burst 2. Learning some new expressions: take on; glare at; hold out 3. Learning a sentence pattern: as if ? 【 Language focus】 詞匯 -1.tear n. & v. 【教材原句】 No, you fool
2、(tears the paper in two).(P15) 【例句研 】 翻 句中的劃 部分,注意 tear 的 性和意 (1)Upon hearing the news, she suddenly burst into tears. (2)When I entered the room, the boy was in tears. (3)I tore his letter into pieces two before he could get in a word. (4)They will tear down these torn buildings to
3、make room for the new highway. (5)This material tears easily. 【自主 】 出下列 ( ) 撕掉;拆 把?? 撕成碎片 把 ?? 撕成兩半 哭 /流淚 tear oneself/sb. from sth./sb. 【即 鞏固】 (1)His story must be very amusing because you can see the on the girl ’ s face. A. tear of laughter B. tears of laughing C. tears
4、 of laughter D. tear of laugh (2) He jus t couldn ’ t the beautiful painting. A. tear off B. tear up C. tear down D. tear myself from (3)The quality of this kind of paper is really poor, for it easily. A. tears B.is torn C.tore D.is tearing (4)The government has taken measures to ____
5、_____ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable. A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down 詞匯 -2. instruct vt.教授, 授;指示,命令;告知 【教材原句】 He has instructed students from over 70 different countries. (P11) 【例句研 】 翻 句子 ( 1) The old teachers instruct the young teac
6、hers not in words but also by deeds. ___________________________________________________________________ ( 2) When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. ___________________________________________________________________ ( 3) You are not like a kid o
7、beying instructions any more. ___________________________________________________________________ (4) They instructed him that he (should)_leave the country at once. 第 1 頁 ___________________________________________________________________ 【自主歸納】 翻譯下列短語 (1)_________
8、___________ 指導(dǎo)某人做某事 ____________________ 指導(dǎo)某人某事 [常用復(fù)數(shù) ] 命令,指示 (2)____________________ [復(fù)數(shù) ] 說明書,使用指南 [U] 指導(dǎo) ______________________ 遵從指令 /指示 (3)____________________ 有教育意義的,有啟發(fā)性的 ______________________ 指導(dǎo)員,教練 詞匯 -3. burst vi.猛沖;突然出現(xiàn);爆裂 vt.使破裂,使破口 【教材原句】 Servant bursts in,
9、next to Queen, empty- handed and looking worried. (P15) 【例句研讀】 翻譯句子 (1) Suddenly, they burst out laughing. _______________________________________________ ( 2) The schoolmaster was about to leave when several students burst into his office. ____________________________________________
10、___ 【自主歸納】 翻譯下列短語 burst into tears/laughter ________________________ burst out crying/laughing burst in/into ________________________ burst out ________________________ 詞匯 -4.take on 【教材原句】 In an interview, he told us that he is always happy to take on new fore
11、ign students.(P11) 【例句研讀】 翻譯句中的劃線部分,注意 take on 的意義 (1)He was finally taken on by the professor. (2)The bus stopped to take on more passengers. (3)We ’ takell on another three workers to help us. (4) I ’ m afraid we cantake on’anyt more work — we are already very busy. (5)Our
12、 school now takes on a new look.. 【自主歸納】 用下列詞填空(注意動(dòng)詞形式的變化) take down 拆除;記下 take in 吸收,接納;理解,領(lǐng)會(huì);欺騙 take off 脫下;起飛;成功 take over 接管,接任 take up 占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間) ;開始處理,從事;學(xué)著做,開始做;接著講 第 2 頁 (1) She the story where Tim had left off. (2) Don’ t be the advertisement. It doesn
13、 ’ t tell the truth. (3)Workmen arrived to the old houses. (4)Her singing career after her TV appearance. (5)His son the family business after his death. 【即時(shí)鞏固】 (1)Some insects ________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take
14、 out (2)My study of biology has ____ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment. A. taken in B. taken down C. taken up D. taken away (3)Who do you think will _______ now that the governor has been dismissed? A. take over B. take up C. take in D. take down
15、詞匯 -5.glare at 【教材原句】 He glares at Queen.(P15) 【例句研讀】 翻譯句中的劃線部分,注意與 “看 ”有關(guān)的詞組的意義 (1)T hey didn ’ t fight, but stood thereglaring at one another. (2) It is not polite to stare at others in public. (3) She is gazing at the film star with worship. (4) He glanced at the envelope and re
16、cognized his uncles handwriting. 【自主歸納】 glare at, stare at, gaze at, glance at的區(qū)別 選用上述詞組填空(注意動(dòng)詞形式的變化) The young lady the young man her and was so angry that she him. 指 “目不轉(zhuǎn)睛的注視,盯著看 ”時(shí),用 指 “怒目而視 ”時(shí),用 指 “由于好奇、驚訝、喜悅或感興趣而盯著看 ”時(shí),用 指 “瞥見,一瞥,瀏覽, (粗略地)看一下; (有意識(shí))掃了一眼 ”時(shí),用 【即時(shí)
17、鞏固】 (1)The little child was curious about drawing. He ______ the young man and his hands. A. glared at B. stared at C. glanced at D. laughed at (2)After the doctor at the patient quickly he rang for an ambulance. A. glanced B. glared C. stared D. gazed (3)_________her and then try to
18、copy what she does. A. mind B. see C. stare at D. watch 詞匯 -6. hold out 【教材原句】 Sir?(holds out a roll of toilet paper) (P15) 【例句研讀】 [ 一詞多義 ] 寫出下列句中 hold out 的含義 第 3 頁 ( 1) They held out the hand of friendship to me._______________ ( 2) He walked to her and held ou
19、t a small bouquet of wild flowers._________________ ( 3) He sat down at the window, held out a book and began to read it.________________ ( 4) Our soldiers held out against the enemys attacks for a week.___________________ ( 5) Such a situation held out for another half a month.____________
20、_____ 【自主歸納】 翻譯下列短語 hold back _________________________________ hold on _________________________________ hold on to _________________________________ hold up _________________________________ 句型 【教材原句 】 Of course.(moves over as if to make room for Tony) (P14) 【句法分析 】當(dāng) as if
21、 從句的主語和主句的主語一致時(shí),并且從句的謂語動(dòng)詞是連系動(dòng)詞, 可以省略主語和謂語,只留下名詞、不定式、形容詞(短語) 、介詞短語或分詞。 【即時(shí)鞏固】 根據(jù)漢語句子完成英語句子(完全句和省略句) (1) 湯姆舉起手來好像要說什么。 Tom raised his hands as if . (2) 他停下來,好像是在期待她說話。 He paused as if . (3) 他躺在那兒好長時(shí)間一動(dòng)不動(dòng),好像死了。 He lay still for a long while as if . (4) 他時(shí)不時(shí)地轉(zhuǎn)過身來好像在找什么人似的。
22、From time to time Jack turned around as if someone. 【 Feedback】 I. 根據(jù)方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子 make room for burst in glare at hold out drive away pass away fall down take on 1.Will water supply ____________ throughout the summer?. 2.She slipped and the stairs, hurting her leg. 3.I ’ m
23、sorry to hear that your grandfather last night. 4.While we were having our English class, Li Hua _________ without knocking the door. 5. This ancient city has been a new look in recent years. 6.He didn ’ t shout after he knew the truth; instead, he just ____________ me in silence. 7.When
24、 an old man got on the bus, a young lady stood up __________ him. 8.This device is guaranteed to mosquitoes. II. 語法填空(用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空) 1.The teacher asked us to avoid ________ (make) the same mistakes when we were doing exercises. 第 4 頁 2.We had no choice but _______
25、_( do) what were asked. 3.The underground system ________ (build) now in the city will be open next year. 4.After I finished my speech, I felt a great weight ________ (lift) from me. 5.With so much work _________(remain) to be done, he looked very worried. 6.The book is said _________ (t
26、ranslate) into several languages recently. 7.Jack always attempts to escape _______( fine) whenever he breaks the traffic rules. 8.Our monitor often gets up early and is often the first ________ (get) to school. 第 5 頁
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