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1、綿陽專版 第 12 課時Units 56(八下)PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理詞匯拓展 l名詞1.wood (adj.)2.ice (adj.)3.west (adj.)4.gold (adj.)5.wife (復(fù)數(shù))l形容詞6.heavy (adv.)7.true (n.)實(shí)情;事實(shí) (adj.)真實(shí)的;誠實(shí)的(adv.)8.brave (adv.)9.strange(n.)plete(adv.)11.silent (n.)(adv.)12.recent(adv.)基礎(chǔ)自主梳理woodenicywesterngoldenwivesheavilytruth truthtrul

2、y bravelystrangercompletelysilencesilently recently 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理詞匯拓展 l動詞13.begin(過去式)(過去分詞)(n.)14.beat (過去式)(過去分詞)15.rise (過去式)(過去分詞)16.fall (過去式) (過去分詞)17.shoot(過去式)(過去分詞)18.hide (過去式)(過去分詞)19.lead (過去式)(過去分詞)(n.)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者;領(lǐng)袖(n.)領(lǐng)導(dǎo);領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位基礎(chǔ)自主梳理beganbegunbeginningbeatbeaten roserisen fell fallen shotshothidhidden

3、 ledledleaderleadership 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理短語歸納 l動詞短語1.(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲2.接電話3.進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng);睡著4.逐漸變?nèi)?逐漸消失5.看一看6.前往;費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)7.拆除;往下拽;記錄8.變成 9.結(jié)婚 10.愛上;喜歡上11.出版;發(fā)表l介詞短語12.代替;反而13.最初;首先14.沉默;無聲l其他短語15.有點(diǎn)兒;稍微16.突然;猛地17.從前 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理go offpick up (the phone)fall asleepdie downhave a lookhave a look turnintotake down fall in loveget married

4、instead ofcome outat firstin silencea little bitall of a suddenonce upon a time 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理寫作積累 l寫人及敘事1.Benwhentherainheavilyagainstthewindows.本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯,這時雨開始猛烈地敲打著窗戶。2.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,aseriousstormhappeningoutside.晚飯后,他們試圖玩紙牌游戲,但外面發(fā)生了一場嚴(yán)重的風(fēng)暴,很難玩得開心。3.Whentheschoolbasketballcompetit

5、ionstarted, Kate.當(dāng)學(xué)?；@球賽開始時,凱特還在趕往學(xué)校的路上。 4.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,.雖然這場暴風(fēng)雨把許多東西破壞了,但它使家人及鄰居之間更加親密。5.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.這個故事提醒我們,除非你試圖讓它發(fā)生,否則你永遠(yuǎn)不可能知道什么是可能的。6.Youhaveaboutthestory,andarewrong.你們兩個對這個故事有不同的理解,誰都沒有錯。 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理was helping his mom make di

6、nnerbegan to beatbut it was hard to have fun with was still making her way to school it brought families and neighbors closer togetherknow whats possibledifferent opinionsneither of you 基礎(chǔ)自主梳理語法鏈接 1.過去進(jìn)行時。詳見P119,語法專題(八)2.狀語從句。詳見P140,語法專題(十四)基礎(chǔ)自主梳理 【題1】(1)Inordertoavoidmakingmistakes,youdbetterthetes

7、tpaperbeforehandingitin.Thanks.Iwill.A.goahead B.gobyC.gooff D.goover(2)Astime,ourparentsareolderandolder.Weshouldspendasmuchtimeaspossiblewiththem.A.goesaway B.goesbyC.goesafter D.goesback【題2】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子Icouldntsleepwelllastnight.SoIwokeupearlybeforemyalarmclock(鬧鈴響)thismorning.核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 go off(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲

8、 DB went off 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】1.gooff除表示“(鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲”外,還有以下意思:(1)(食物等)變壞(2)(電、自來水、煤氣等)供源被切斷、停止供應(yīng);(電燈等)熄滅Listen!Thealarmclockisgoingoff.聽!鬧鈴響了。Meatgoesoffeasilyinhotweather.在熱天,肉很容易變壞。Suddenlythelightswentoff.燈突然熄滅了。2.go的其他相關(guān)短語:goafter追求;追捕goahead走在前面;繼續(xù)前進(jìn)goaway離去goback回去goby流逝;過去 goover復(fù)習(xí);(仔細(xì))檢查 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 pick

9、 up = pick up the phone接電話【題3】(1)Look!Whatsontheground?Oh,itsmysweater.Pleaseforme.A.pickupit B.pickitupC.pickitout D.pickoutit(2)Ourteacherabookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putupC.usedup D.dressedup【題4】根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子 Mybrother(學(xué)會)FrenchwhilehewasstayinginParis.BBpi

10、cked up 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【歸納拓展】1.pickup的不同含義:(1)接電話(2)撿起;拾起(3)(偶然)得到;學(xué)會(4)搭載;開車去接(某人)注意:pickup是動副短語,其后接代詞作賓語時,代詞應(yīng)位于pick與up之間。2.其他常見的與up相關(guān)的短語:putup舉起;搭起;張貼lookup仰視;查閱giveup放棄useup用盡cutup切碎 mixup弄亂makeup組成;編造 stayup熬夜thinkup想出 wakeup喚醒getup起床 hangup掛斷電話openup開業(yè);拓展;發(fā)展 dressup喬裝打扮eatup吃光 fixup修理cleanup打掃 cheerup使某

11、人振奮 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 remindv.提醒;使想起【題5】Lucyoftenmemybestfriend.Theybothhavelongcurlyhair.A.thinks;of B.reminds;ofC.helps;out D.leaves;out【題6】根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空(1)Theteacherremindedmebringmyhomeworkhere.(2)Theoldsongremindsmethesweet memoriesinmychildhood.B toof 【歸納拓展】 【題7】Mygrandparentsforover60yearsandtheyloveeach

12、otherverymuch.A.havebeenmarried B.gotmarriedC.weremarried D.havegotmarried【題8】用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Thebeautifulgirlgottoateacherlastmonth.(marry)(2)Thegirlmarriedatlast.(he)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 marryv.結(jié)婚 Amarriedhim 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 【歸納拓展】用法 例句marrysb.與某人結(jié)婚 HemarriedJanelastmonth.他上個月和簡結(jié)婚了。marrysb.tosb.把某人嫁給某人 Theoldmanmarrie

13、dhisdaughtertoadoctor.這位老人把他的女兒嫁給了一位醫(yī)生。bemarried強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài),可與表示一段時間的時間狀語連用 Myparentshavebeenmarriedforabouttwentyyears.我父母已經(jīng)結(jié)婚大約二十年了。getmarried強(qiáng)調(diào)動作,不可與表示一段時間 的時間狀語連用 Whendidyourbrothergetmarried?你哥哥(弟弟)是什么時候結(jié)婚的? 【題9】用whole或all填空(1)Sometimes,apersonslifeiseasilychangedbysomethingunexpected.(2)WhenIenteredt

14、heclassroom,_thestudentswerealreadyintheirseats.(3)Theboywipedhistoysandputtheminthebox.(4)ThevillagewillbecoveredwithsnowInwinter.核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 whole/all whole allallwhole 【詞義辨析】詞條 詞性 用法 舉例whole 形容詞 僅作定語,位于定冠詞、物主代詞或名詞所有格后 thewholestory整個故事;twowholeweeks整整兩個星期all 代詞 位于定冠詞、物主代詞或名詞所有格前 allmyshoes我所有的鞋;allthe

15、money所有的錢 【題10】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子因?yàn)榕潞?我晚上經(jīng)常開著臥室的燈睡覺。IoftensleepthebedroomlightbecauseIamafraidofthedark.【題11】用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Tokeeptheroomwarmer,theyoungmanleftwiththedoorsandthewindows.(close)核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面沒有光亮,感覺就像半夜一樣。withon closed 【歸納拓展】句中的“Withnolightoutside”是“wit

16、h+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu),outside是副詞。此結(jié)構(gòu)常作狀語,其中賓語常常是名詞,賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是介詞短語、形容詞、副詞、過去分詞等。Withsomebooksinhishand,heenteredtheclassroom.他手里拿著一些書走進(jìn)了教室。(介詞短語)Dontsleepwiththewindowopeninwinter.冬天不要開著窗戶睡覺。(形容詞) 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦 He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. 他和家人來到外面,發(fā)現(xiàn)社區(qū)一片狼藉?！绢}12】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(1)我

17、們發(fā)現(xiàn)一群孩子正在操場上玩耍。Wefoundagroupofchildren.(2)昨晚我發(fā)現(xiàn)他出去了。Ilastnight.(3)你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它是一本好書。Youllfind.(4)我發(fā)現(xiàn)他已經(jīng)在辦公室了。Ifoundhimalready.(5)我發(fā)現(xiàn)他比我預(yù)想的要年輕得多。 IfoundthanIhadexpected.playing on the playgroundfound him outit a good bookin the officehim (to be) much younger 核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【題13】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Ifindplayingcomputergamesfrustrat

18、ing.Ifindplayingcomputergames.Ifindfrustratingcomputergames.that is frustratingit to play 【歸納拓展】“find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物”,作賓語補(bǔ)足語的可以是v.-ing形式、副詞、名詞、介詞短語、(tobe+)形容詞等。注意:當(dāng)find后接形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語時,可改為“find+that從句”或“find+it+形容詞+動詞不定式” 結(jié)構(gòu)。 當(dāng)堂效果檢測.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1.AfterTimwatchedafamousviolinistplaytheviolin,he(愛上)

19、playingtheviolin.2.NowadayssomestudentsspendmuchtimeplayinggamesorwatchingTV_(代替)readingbooks.3.Whenwewerewalkingtowardstheoldhouse,(突然)weheardaloudnoise.4.Pleasestandwithabigsmile(倚靠)thebeautifulwall.Illtakeaphotoofyou.5.Theyweresurprisedthatmytwentiethbook(出版)lastweekbecauseIwasnot goodatwritingwh

20、enIwasyoung. fell in love with instead ofall of a sudden/suddenlyagainst came out 當(dāng)堂效果檢測6.(沉默)hekeptaskinghimselfinmindwhathappinesswas.7.Astime(流逝),Mrs.Greengraduallyforgotthebadfeelingsthatfailurebroughther.8.(整個計劃)wasmadebythemanagerssonalonethedaybeforeyesterday.9.Hesawawalletand(撿起它)whenhepasse

21、dthelibrary.10.Myalarmclockdidnt(發(fā)出響聲)thismorning.In silence/Silentlywent byThe whole plan picked it upgo off .用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11.They(marry)fortwoyears.12.Pleasecallmewhenhe(come)heretomorrow.13.Theboytogetherwithhisparentswenthomein(silent).14.WhenIsawher,she(shop).15.BillislisteningtomusicwhileJack(talk)onthephone.當(dāng)堂效果檢測have been marriedcomes silencewas shopping is talking