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第一部分 教材知識(shí)研究,八年級(jí)（下）,Unit 7,考點(diǎn)一 imagine的用法 考點(diǎn)二 sure的用法 考點(diǎn)三 order的用法 考點(diǎn)四 辨析address, family, home與house 考點(diǎn)五 辨析come true, realize與achieve 考點(diǎn)六 worth的用法,練講重難點(diǎn),imagine的用法(2012年26題),考點(diǎn)搶測(cè),1.—Look！He’s running so fast! —It’s hard to ______ his left leg was once broken. mind B. imagine C. think D. know,B,練講重難點(diǎn),重難點(diǎn)精析,考點(diǎn)一,2.—There is a story in the paper about a 110- year-old man. —My goodness! I can’t imagine ______ that old. be B. was C. being D. is,C,滿分點(diǎn)撥,◆imagine sth. 如： We cannot imagine life without any hardships.我們不能想象沒(méi)有任何坎坷的生活。 ◆imagine sb./sth.+ n.如： I once imagined him a thin and tall man. 我曾以為他是個(gè)瘦瘦高高的人。,◆imagine sb./sth. (to be).如： Please imagine yourself (to be) in the customer’s position. 請(qǐng)?jiān)O(shè)身處地為顧客著想。 ◆imagine doing sth. 如： Can you imagine Tom’s cooking the dinner himself? 你能想象湯姆居然親自下廚做飯嗎？,◆imagine+從句。如： Mr. Smith couldn’t imagine what had happened at all. 史密斯先生根本難以想象發(fā)生了什么事。,sure的用法,考點(diǎn)搶測(cè),3.Alan is sure ______ the game for she has made enough preparation. win B. won C. to win D. winning,考點(diǎn)二,C,4.There aren’t many tickets left for the concert, so you’d better ______ that you get one today. A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans,C,滿分點(diǎn)撥,order的用法,考點(diǎn)搶測(cè),5.The headmaster ordered all the students _____ quiet before he said something important. A. keeps B. to keep C. keeping D. kept,考點(diǎn)三,B,6.In order not ______ late for school, the girl got up very early this morning. be B. to be C. being D. been,B,滿分點(diǎn)撥,order,,,,,,,n.順序；次序；訂購(gòu)；命令,v.命令；指示,In order to +動(dòng)詞原形,v.預(yù)定；點(diǎn)菜,in order that +從句,1.order后跟雙賓語(yǔ) 2.order的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)只能是 不定式，不可以是動(dòng)名詞,◆order 作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，意為“順序，次序”；作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，意為“訂購(gòu)，命令”。如： The words in the dictionary are in the alphabetical order. 這個(gè)字典里的單詞都是按字母的順序排列的。,◆order作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“命令；指示”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)是order sb. to do sth.表示“命令某人做某事”。如： The police ordered the driver to stop his car.警察命令司機(jī)把車停下。,◆order作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“預(yù)定；點(diǎn)菜”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)是order sth.; order+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)；order+直接賓語(yǔ)+for+間接賓語(yǔ)。如： He ordered a table for six at the restaurant. 他在餐館里訂了一張六人位的桌子。,拓展 in order to+動(dòng)詞原形=in order that+從句 為了……。如： You must work hard at your lessons in order to enter a famous university.=You must work hard at your lessons in order that you can enter a famous university.,辨析come true, realize與achieve（2011年書(shū)面表達(dá)）,7.What goes around comes around (有付出就 會(huì)有回報(bào)). His dream ______ after great effort. came true B. found C. achieved D. finished,考點(diǎn)搶測(cè),考點(diǎn)五,A,8.If you were in the Sahara(撒哈拉大沙漠), you would ______ the value of fresh water. A. achieve B. get C. realize D. come true,C,滿分點(diǎn)撥,◆come true為不及物動(dòng)詞詞組，意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到”，無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)常為物。如： His dream of becoming a teacher came true. 他當(dāng)教師的理想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。,◆realize vt. 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“領(lǐng)悟,了解,認(rèn)識(shí)到”，有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)常為人。如： I realized what he meant. 我明白了他的意思。 ◆achieve及物動(dòng)詞，意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)為人。如： He achieved his goal by peaceful means. 他通過(guò)和平手段實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的目標(biāo)。,worth的用法,考點(diǎn)搶測(cè),9.Though climbing mountain may be tiring and difficult, I think it is worth _______. A. to do B. doing C. did D. done 10. The picture which was painted by the young man may be ______ $30. A. value B. valuable C. worth D. worthy,考點(diǎn)六,B,C,滿分點(diǎn)撥,worth作形容詞，意為“有……價(jià)值的”，在句中一般作表語(yǔ)，可用well, really, very much, hardly和easily修飾。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有：,◆worth的另一形容詞形式為worthy，常用于 be worthy of doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，意為“做某事是值得的”。 如： It is worthy of helping others who are in trouble.幫助處于困難中的人是值得的。,美食節(jié) 從全國(guó)近六年相關(guān)話題書(shū)面表達(dá)的命題來(lái)看，通常有以下兩個(gè)角度的內(nèi)容： 1. 介紹傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的起源、慶?；顒?dòng)及特色食品等。如：2015雅安；2015永州；2015銅仁；2014河北；2014菏澤；2014廈門；2014廣州；2013泉州；2011成都。,2016河南中招作文猜押,命題探索,2. 自己在節(jié)日當(dāng)天的活動(dòng)及感受。如：2015濟(jì)南；2015十堰；2014欽州；2013安徽。 關(guān)于此話題，預(yù)計(jì)2016河南中招考查第一種角度的幾率較大。此處以2015雅安為例：,1. 示例：The Spring Festival is one of the most traditional festivals in China. 仿寫(xiě)句：北京是中國(guó)最大的城市之一。 ________________________________________ 2. 示例：We have fun making dumplings. 仿寫(xiě)句：你會(huì)在這學(xué)期找到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的樂(lè)趣。 ________________________________________,亮點(diǎn)句型速記,開(kāi)頭句 1. Thank you very much for your e-mail. 2. It is the most important festival in China. 3. I am glad to tell you something about the festival.,中間句 1. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and then have a big dinner. 2. We usually clean and decorate our house carefully. 3. On that day, we all wear new clothes to celebrate the festival.,結(jié)尾句 1. Welcome to our country. 2. I hope you can come to celebrate it with us in the near future. 3. Do you like our holiday?,（2015雅安） 假如你是李華，你寫(xiě)電子郵件給外國(guó)朋友Tom，介紹有關(guān)中國(guó)春節(jié)的情況。詞數(shù)80-100。電子郵件應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn)： 1. 春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日； 2. 春節(jié)一般在一月或二月； 3. 大年三十夜，家庭成員聚在一起吃年飯；,典例剖析,4. 年飯后，人們通?？创汗?jié)聯(lián)歡會(huì)的電視節(jié)目； 5. 晚上，我們還會(huì)放鞭炮等； 6. 春節(jié)期間，爺爺、奶奶、父母等長(zhǎng)輩給我們發(fā)裝有錢的紅包。 參考詞匯：on the eve of. 在……的前夕,【審題指導(dǎo)】細(xì)讀所給的文字提示，提取信息： 1. 要求介紹有關(guān)中國(guó)春節(jié)的情況，因此體裁應(yīng)為說(shuō)明文。 2. 文章應(yīng)包含所給的提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 3. 本文是介紹自己國(guó)家過(guò)春節(jié)的情況，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 4. 詞數(shù)80-100。,【寫(xiě)作導(dǎo)圖】,,,,,,,,,,,【范文點(diǎn)評(píng)】,