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1、Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第 四 課 時(shí) Section B (1a1d) by的 用 法介詞,意為“在 旁邊”。介詞,意為“到 時(shí)(為止);不遲于”,其后常接表示時(shí)間的名詞或短語(yǔ)。eg:I must get home by ten oclock at night.晚上10點(diǎn)之前我必須回家。介詞,與表示交通工具的名詞連用,意為“乘 ;騎 ”。介詞,意為“沿;位于;從旁邊經(jīng)過”,表示移動(dòng)方向。eg:He passed by me without noticing me.他從我旁邊經(jīng)過,沒有注意到我。介詞,意為“由;靠”,
2、表示方法、手段。eg:I learn English by listening to the radio.我通過聽收音機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。 leave的 用 法動(dòng)詞,意為“離開;留下”。常用短語(yǔ):leave for.動(dòng)身去某地;leave sb.by oneself把某人單獨(dú)留下。eg:He is leaving for Tianjin tomorrow.他明天要?jiǎng)由砣ヌ旖颉?dòng)詞,意為“忘記”。常用短語(yǔ):leave sth.sw.把某物落在某地。get to意為“到達(dá)” ,后常接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。當(dāng)后接地點(diǎn)副詞如home, here, there等時(shí), to要省略?!就卣埂坑⒄Z(yǔ)中表示“到達(dá)”的還有:ar
3、rive at小地點(diǎn)arrive in大地點(diǎn)reach地點(diǎn)名詞 realize動(dòng)詞,意為“理解;領(lǐng)會(huì);認(rèn)識(shí)到”。eg:Tom realized his bag was at home.湯姆意識(shí)到他的書包在家里。 make ones way to.在去 的路上have a look看一看 一 、 根 據(jù) 句 意 , 用 括 號(hào) 中 所 給 單 詞 的 適 當(dāng) 形 式 填 空 。1 When my mother _ (get) home, I was making a model plane.2 They _ (play) games outside at ten this morning.3 I
4、t _ (rain) heavily when I left the school.4 Bob _(listen) to the radio while his sister was cleaning.5 When I arrived in Shanghai, it _ (be) already half past ten.gotwere playing was raining was listening was 二 、 單 項(xiàng) 選 擇 。( )6.When my mother was folding the clothes, I _ the house.A leave B am leavin
5、g C left D will leave( )7.After hearing his mothers words, he _ that he was really wrong.A reported B realized C rose D saw( )8._ we came back to school, Dale was playing the violin.A When B While C Until D AfterCBA ( )9.More and more people in our city choose to go to school _ bus.A in B with C by
6、D for( )10.Sally, Im going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself.What? _!A No problem B Good ideaC Have a good time D Youre kidding CD 三 、 根 據(jù) 漢 語(yǔ) 意 思 完 成 下 列 句 子 翻 譯 。11 The girl saw a dog _ (在 的 一 邊 ) the road.12 Kate was waiting for (等 待 ) someone to _ (走 過 )13 Please _ (打 開 ) the
7、light.14 I know that you have a lot of stamps. May I _(看 一 看 )?15 You have to _(前 往 ) to the museum before 4: 00 p m. if you want to win. by the side of pass by turn on have a look make your way 四 、 情 景 交 際 : 在 空 缺 處 填 入 一 個(gè) 適 當(dāng) 的 句 子 , 使 對(duì) 話 完 整 、 正 確。 A: Hello, Bob!B: Hi, Alice!A: 16. _, Bob? I ca
8、lled you, but you didnt pick up.B: At eleven oclock yesterday? Oh, I was watering flowers in the garden.A: 17._?B: My sister was helping my mother make lunch at that time.A: 18._?What were you doing at eleven oclock yesterdayWhat was your sister doing at that timeWhat about your father/What was your
9、 father doing then B: My father was washing his car outside the garden.A: 19._?B: No, my grandparents werent reading newspapers.They were watching TV in their room.20._?A: Because I needed your help with my English.I called Lucy for help later. Were your grandparents reading newspapersWhy did you call me yesterday