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Giving suggestions,——任務(wù)型作文備考,Learning objectives(目標(biāo))：,1. Review how to write topic sentence about giving suggestions. 2. Learn to give suggestions in a more logical way.,一、篇章結(jié)構(gòu) 引出建議 → 列舉建議與理由(→ 希望) 二、句式模板 1.引出建議可以用： ⑴ Here are my suggestions on how to do.,⑵ Suggestions on . can be listed as follows. ⑶ The ways for you to do. can be suggested as follows.,(4)To solve the problem of …, effective measures should be taken. First of all, …Moreover, …Lastly, …Only ,…can we… (5)Therefore, it is time we took effective measures to ,…On one hand,… On the other hand, .,2.列舉建議可以用： ⑴ first of all/first/to begin with …second(ly)/then/besides/in addition/what’s more；finally/lastly/last but not least ⑵ for one thing .and for another (thing),審題辨析： （借用主題句回應(yīng)題目）,一. 綜合建議類：,1.我們應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物？,2. 請(qǐng)就“學(xué)生怎樣能睡得更好”的問題提一些建議。,1.作為中學(xué)生你平常是如何調(diào)整情緒，擺脫憂慮的？,二. 個(gè)人的通常做法類：,2.生活中你是怎樣維護(hù)真正的友情的？,三. 假設(shè)處境類:,1.假如你在那個(gè)事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，你會(huì)怎么做？(事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)沒人伸出援手),2.假如你是我們城市的形象大使，你會(huì)怎么做？,審題辨析： （借用主題句回應(yīng)題目）,一. 綜合建議類：,1.我們應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物？,In my view, to protect wildlife from disappearing, effective measures should be taken without delay.,2. 請(qǐng)就“學(xué)生怎樣能睡得更好”的問題提一些建議。,When it comes to how we can sleep well, I can list some possible ways.,審題辨析： （借用主題句回應(yīng)題目）,二. 個(gè)人的通常做法類：,1.作為中學(xué)生你平常是如何調(diào)整情緒，擺脫憂慮的？,Since too much worry has a bad effect on our studies and lives, effective means should be taken to deal with it.,2.生活中你是怎樣維護(hù)真正的友情的？,In my life, I can always do something to maintain the relationship with my best friends.,As for me, I usually do something in my spare time to relax myself.,In our lives, we should learn to maintain the relationship with our friends. The suggestions are listed as follows.,審題辨析：,三. 假設(shè)處境類:,1.假如你在那個(gè)事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，你會(huì)怎么做？(事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)沒人伸出援手),If I had been on the spot, I would have called an ambulance and the police without hesitation. Had we helped him without delay, we might have saved the driver’s life.,2.假如你是我們城市的形象大使，你會(huì)怎么做？,If I were appointed the image ambassador of our city, I would spare no effort to help to make it a better place.,（鞏固練習(xí)：狀元360P139）,語篇模板 引出建議（借用主題句） → 列舉建議與理由(→ 希望) It is known to us all that nothing is more important than to keep healthy.[引出] The ways for us to keep fit can be suggested as follows. [列舉] Firstly, we should have a healthy diet, which means a variety of food including meat, fresh fruits and vegetables. Secondly, drink more water instead of a lot of drinks. Lastly, do some exercise every day, such as running, swimming, playing basketball and so on, for they help to relax ourselves as well as benefit our health a lot.,,,,二、超級(jí)仿寫 1.在學(xué)校發(fā)生地震時(shí)應(yīng)如何逃生? 請(qǐng)?zhí)岢鼋ㄗh。,A series of effective measures can be taken to escape an earthquake when it happens at school.,Topic sentence:,Suggestions —— organize your opinions with Thinking Map,二、超級(jí)仿寫 1.在學(xué)校發(fā)生地震時(shí)應(yīng)如何逃生? 請(qǐng)?zhí)岢鼋ㄗh。,A series of effective measures can be taken to escape an earthquake when it happens at school. First of all, it is very important to keep calm instead of crowding or pushing to run out of the classroom and you had better follow the teachers’ instructions. Besides, if you are inside the classroom or the dormitory, you should hide under a desk as quickly as you can, protecting your head and neck with your arms. Finally, run to an open area away from buildings, walls, trees and power poles if you are outside the classroom.,How to reduce injuries and losses in case an earthquake happens ?,