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1、 《大學(xué)英語 3》 課程考試復(fù)習(xí)材料 （2018 年春季） 河北經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué)繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院 2018 年 6 月 27 第一部分 語言應(yīng)用（Language in use） 【答題要求】：本部分共 30 個(gè)未完成的對(duì)話，針對(duì)每個(gè)對(duì)話中未完成的部分有4 個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)你從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每題選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。 1. –We’re going on a visit to Japan next week. – . A. Have a good journey. B. Good bye.

2、C. Wish you happy. D. You’re right. 2. –Hello, may I talk to Tom? –Sorry, Tom isn’t in. – . –Sure. A. Is there any way to get in touch with him? B. Can I leave a message? C. Dose he work today? D. Can I take a message for him? 3. – ABC company, may I help you? – A. I am Jack. May I speak

3、 to Miss Jenny? B. This is Jack speaking. May I speak to Miss Jenny? C. This is Jack speaking. Can I find Miss Jenny? D. I am Jack. Can I find Miss Jenny? 4. – Hello, I need to get in contact with Mr. Fox right away. – A. What’s the matter, please? B. Hi, I’m listening. C. It’s Fox, who are

4、 you? D. Hold on, please. 5. –Would you transfer this call to the Financial Department? – . A. Yes, I can’t. B. No, somebody else is on the phone. C. Sorry, the line is busy. D. Yes. But you should wait. 6. – It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. – . A. It’s my pleasure B. It

5、doesnt matter C. No, thanks D. It’s OK 7. – You have won the football game. Congratulations! – . A. We are really lucky. B. No one else could do it. C. Oh, not really. D. It’s nice of you to say so. 8. – You’ve been a great help. I do appreciate your kindness. – . A. You are welcome. B.

6、You are welcomed. C. Forget it. D. That’s what I should do. 9. – I really like your apartment. – . A. That’s right. B. You could say so. C. Thanks for saying so. D. Good idea. 10. – It’s very thoughtful of you to give me a ride. – . A. At your service. B. Take it easy. C. Sure. D. You are

7、 too polite. 11. – It’s so careless of me to have lost your book. – .That’s just the one I borrowed from your father. A. Oh, that doesn’t matter B. OK, I know C. Great to hear that D. You are welcome 12. – breaking into your room, but I need your help. – Oh, I see. But you should have told m

8、e first! A. I’m terribly sorry to B. I’m terribly sorry that C. I’m terribly sorry for D. I’m terribly sorry 13. – You don’t have to play the radio so loud, do you? – . A. Oh, that’s nothing B. It’s very kind of you to say so C. Oh, I can’t apologize enough D. Be careful 14. – , I think you

9、 have give me the wrong change. –I’m sorry about that. A. Pardon B. Excuse me C. Good idea D. How are you 15. –Sorry to bother you, but we have changed the air-conditioning in your room. – . A. Never mind B. I think you are right C. I can’t agree with you D. That’s quite true 16. –Well do

10、ne and ! –Thank you very much! A. not at all B. congratulations to you C. That’s right D. you are welcome 17. – . – You too! A. Merry Christmas! B. What a beautiful day! C. Help yourself. D. It’s very kind of you! 18. –Thanks for inviting us to dinner. . –Thank you. It’s so good that you

11、 like them. A. Best wishes to you! B. Enjoy yourself C. Congratulations! D. Everything tastes great! 19.–I’ve heard that you are going to Thailand? –Yes, I’ll leave on Sunday. –That’s great! – Thank you! A. Have a nice journey! B. Watch out! C. How are you! D. You are so smart! 20. –I hop

12、e you will succeed in everything! – A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. It’s a pity. C. So do I. D. You are welcome. 21. –What do you want, Mary? – A. Sorry, I want some water. B. Yes, I plan to go shopping. C. I’d like some red wine, please. D. No, I don’t eat. 22. –Is there a room available

13、for tonight? – Yes, Sir. May I help you? – A. Thank you. B. I’m hoping to book a single room. C. I want to go for a walk. D. No, that’s fine. 23. –Do you have any plan this year? – A. Not at all. B. I mean to go to the United States for further studies. C. Yes, I will. D. I’m certainly n

14、ot going to do that kind of thing. 24. – –Ok, please fill out this form. A. I wish to open a savings account. B. What are you doing? C. Do you need any help? D. I have no idea. 25. –It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon? – . A. I don’t think so. B. Yes, it’s cold. Bu

15、t spring is coming. C. I need my coat, please. D. Yes, it’s too cold, so I don’t feel like going out today. 26. –Shall I help you with that suitcase? – . A. It’s all right, thanks. B. Yes, go ahead please. C. I don’t want to trouble you too much. D. No. Please don’t do it. 27. –Thank you very

16、 much for the ride. – . A. Any time. B. Thank you, too. C. No thanks. D. Go ahead. 28. –Wishing you good health and lots of happiness. – . A. OK. B. Thank you, and the same to you. C. You are right. D. I will. 29. –Let me introduce myself. I’m David Gilbert. – . A. Pleased to meet you.

17、B. Glad to have met you. C. I’m very pleased. D. I have known you before. 30. –Hello, haven’t seen you for ages. You look fine. – . A. Thank you, you look well, too. B. Hello, where have you been? C. I’m not fine these days. D. I met you just last week. 第二部分 詞匯與語法（Vocabulary and gramma

18、r） 【答題要求】：本部分包括 30 個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中未完成的部分有 4 個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)你從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1. The accident was to careless driving. A. for B. likely C. due D. because 2. Beijing is well its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall. A. known as B. known to C. known for D. known with 3. Look! Here the

19、famous player. A. comes B. come C. had come D. coming 4. The change in work patterns could offer a of a better future for work. A. information B. organization C. prospect D. imagination 5. No sooner had they got the goods covered up it started raining hard. A. in B. than C. then D. after 6.

20、Computer technology will a revolution in business administration. A. bring around B. bring out C. bring up D. bring about 7. No woman would go alone to a bar like that one. A. respectable B. respectful C. respecting D. respective 8. Don’t let the child play with scissors he cuts himself. A.

21、so that B. now that C. in case D. only if 9. The new appointment of our president from the very beginning of next semester. A. takes part B. takes effect C. takes place D. takes turn 10. –I will give you some picture books. – The , the . A. more; better B. many; better C. most; best D. much;

22、 better 11. The news made the old woman very . A. sadder B. sad C. sadly D. sadness 12. Someone is knocking at the door . A. aloud B. loud C. loudly D. aloudly 13. I try to a few dollars each month in order to buy a new bike. A. set up B. set out C. set off D. set aside 14. He said that th

23、e driver must have had an accident; otherwise he by then. A. would have arrived B. must have arrived C. should arrive D. arrived 15. A healthy life is frequently thought to be with the open countryside and home growth food. A. tied B. bound C. involved D. associated 16. There are few scien

24、tific and technical books that are not at our university library. A. available B. bought C. determined D. valuable 17. I’d like to take of this trip to buy the things I need. A. advantage B. adventure C. advice D. advance 18. Reducing the gap between rich and poor is one of the main facing

25、the government. A. chances B. challenges C. chains D. changes 19. I had in my secretary; she would do the right thing. A. dependence B. confidence C. knowledge D. responsibility 20. If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you can send it to . A. participate B. planet C. laundry D. ribbon 21.

26、If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make a(an) with his secretary first. A. admission B. agreement C. appointment D. alphabet 22. The task much harder than we . A. is; expect B. was; expected C. was; had expected D. was; were expecting 23. To our , Geoffrey’s

27、 illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. A. anxiety B. relief C. view D. judgement 24. By no means destroy or create energy. A. we shall B. shall we C. can’t we D. we can 25. He was with the fear of poverty, so he robbed the bank. A. obsessing B. been obsessed C. obsessed D. bei

28、ng obsessed 26. The teacher said that we another chance sometime next month if we failed in the exam. A. would be given B. would give C. will be given D. were given 27. , they immediately left the house. A. Being heard the noise B. Hearing the noise C. They heard the noise D. They were heari

29、ng the noise 28. The traditional approach with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems. A. to dealing B. in dealing C. dealing D. to deal 29. In the old days, the children by the mother because she did not work outside the house. A. took care of B. wer

30、e taking care of C. taken care of D. were taken care of 30. How soon do you expect for America? A. be leaving B. will leave C. to leave D. going to leave 第三部分 閱讀理解（Reading comprehension） 【答題要求】本部分共 10 篇短文，每篇短文后有 5 個(gè)問題，每個(gè)問題后有 4 個(gè)選項(xiàng)， 請(qǐng)你從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Passage 1 Everybody

31、 knows that the favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. It seems impossible, but people eat 34,000,000,000 hamburgers a year. This is enough to make a line of hamburgers around the world four times. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants,

32、people order their food, wait just a few minutes and carry it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a plastic box and eat it at home, at work, or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up beside a window. They order the food and a worker hands

33、 it to them through the window. Then they drive off and eat in their cars. Hamburgers are not the only kind of food that fast-food restaurants serve. Some serve fish, chicken, beef, sandwiches, or Mexican food. They also serve fries (French fired potatoes), shakes (a drink made from milk and ice cr

34、eam), soft drinks, and coffee. Fast-food restaurants are very popular because the service is fast and the food is inexpensive. For many people, this is more important than the quality of the food. These restaurants are also popular because the food is always the same. People know that if they eat a

35、t a company’s restaurant in the north or south of the city, the food will be the same. If they eat in New York or San Francisco, it will still be the same. 1. According to the passage, what food do Americans like best? A. beef B. sandwiches C. hamburger D. fries 2. Where can Americans eat a hamb

36、urger? A. at home B. in a park C. in their cars D. At any of the places mentioned above 3. Fast food is . A. delicious B. unpopular C. inexpensive D. of high quality 4. The last paragraph tells us . A. fast-food is very popular B. people like to eat in fast-food restaurants C. why fast-foo

37、d restaurants are very popular D. you can eat fast-food anywhere in the U.S. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Fast-food restaurants are very popular. B. People in the United States eat enough hamburgers to make a line around the world. C. Some people eat fast food in parks. D. Peop

38、le can eat fast food at work or in a park. Passage 2 Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of other countries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone – not just for a privileged elite. Schools are expected to meet the needs o

39、f every child regardless of ability, and also the needs of society itself. This means that public schools offer more than academic subjects. It surprises many people when they come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing, sewing, repair of radio, computer programming or driver tra

40、ining, along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics, history and languages. Students choose their curricula depending on their interests, future goals, and level of ability. The underlying goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibili

41、ties, and to give each one a sense of civic and community consciousness. Schools have traditionally played an important role in creating national unity and ―Americanizing‖ the millions of immigrants who have poured into this country from many different backgrounds and origins. Schools still play a l

42、arge role in the community, especially in the small towns. The approach to teaching may seem unfamiliar to many, not only because it is informal, but also because there is not much emphasis on learning facts. Instead, Americans try to teach their children to think for themselves and to develop thei

43、r own intellectual and creative abilities. Students spend much time, learning how to use the resource material, libraries, statistics, and computers. 6. Which of the following best states the goal of American education? A. to train every student to be a person of integrity. B. to give every stude

44、nt opportunity to fully develop his ability. C. to equip every student with profound knowledge. D. to offer practical skills to every student. 7. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Every high-school student takes some practical training courses. B. All high-school stude

45、nts take the same subjects. C. The subjects every student takes may vary. D. All public schools offer the same subjects to students. 8. American education puts great emphasis on the learner’s . A. collection of first-hand information B. acquisition of knowledge C. ability to be creative D. c

46、apability of working with his hands 9. Based on the passage, American education satisfies the needs of all the following EXCEPT . A. the brilliant students B. the dull students C. the immigrants D. the overseas students 10. According to the passage, what feature of American education sets it

47、apart from education in other countries? A. The special consideration given to immigrants. B. The underlying goal to fully develop every child’s abilities. C. The wide coverage of its school districts. D. The variety of the courses offered in its schools. Passage 3 In the traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)m

48、arriage, the man worked at a job to earn money for the family. Most men worked in an office, a factory, or some other place away from the home. Since the man earned the money, they paid the bills. The money was used for food, clothes, the house, and other family needs. The man made most of the decis

49、ions. He was the boss. In the traditional marriage, the woman seldom worked away from the house. She stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. She cooked meals, cleaned the house, washed the clothes, and did other housework .Her job at home was very important. In recent years, many

50、couples continue to have a traditional relationship of the kind. The man has a job and earns the money for the family. The woman stays at home and cares for the children and the house. Many Americans are happy with the kind of marriage. But some other Americans have a different impression of marriag

51、e and family responsibilities(責(zé)任). There are two important differences in male(男性)and female (女性)roles now. One is that both men and women have many more choices .They may choose to marry or to stay single .They may choose to work or stay at home .Both men and women may choose roles that are comfo

52、rtable for them. A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared. The husband and wife may choose to have children, or they may not. If they have children, the man takes care of them some of the time, all of the time or not at all.

53、 The woman may want to stay at home and take care of the children. Or she may want to go to work. Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage. Many married people now share these decisions and the responsibilities of their families. 11. Which of the following is not true in the

54、traditional marriage? A. Men worked at a job to earn money for the family. B. The women made most of decisions. C. The woman stayed at home to care the children. D. The man paid the bills. 12. In recent years . A. young couples refuse(拒絕)the traditional relationship. B. the woman has a job a

55、nd earns the money for the family. C. the woman doesnt stay at home and care for the children and the house. D. the role of men and women has begun to change. 13. Men and women may now choose all the following except to . A. marry or to stay single B. work or to stay at home C. leave their jo

56、bs just because they have children D. have their roles that are comfortable for them 14. The following are all now true except . A. they may choose to have children or not B. the man may tack care of the children some of the time C. the woman is the most important person in the house D. the w

57、oman may want to go to work 15. Which of the following is not true about American marriage? A. Everyone tries to get married. B. The man was the boss in the traditional marriage. C. The womans job at home was very important in the past. D. Many Americans still have a traditional marriage.

58、Passage 4 First-time dog owners may have many problems getting to know and train their pets. Sometimes a puppy, or even an older dog, will chew their fingers or bite them. Even in play, this can really hurt. Unfortunately, many pet owners tolerate this in a young dog. However, when the dog gets lar

59、ger, it is not fun to be bitten by it. Training a dog never to place his teeth on human skin or clothing is an important lesson. From now on, if you feel your dog’s teeth while you are playing with him, say ―Ouch‖ in a loud voice and move away from him. He will soon learn that when he bites, you wil

60、l not play with him anymore. Another bad habit that many people tolerate in their pets is allowing them to bite and hold on to clothing. Don’t let your dog do this to you. When he does something you want him to do, praise him and tell him he’s a good dog. You can also give him a treat at the same

61、 time he performs the good behavior. Eventually he will learn which kind of behavior is acceptable and which is not. Remember that reward is more effective than punishment. If you reward your dog when he does what you want, he will become very well behaved. Also remember that puppies need to chew on

62、 something. So give him a sock with a knot tied in it or an old shoe. If he chews the wrong thing, take it away while saying ―No‖ and give him something he can chew. If dogs are trained well, they will truly be your friends for a lifetime. 16. This passage is written to . A. teach people how to t

63、rain dogs B. show dog owners how to behave C. demonstrate good dog behavior D. explain why a dog chews on something 17. According to this passage, many people tend to . A. think puppies should be properly trained B. be too rough towards their dogs C. give their dogs treats infrequently D. allow

64、 their dogs to behave badly 18. Based on this passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Our behavior influences our dog’s behavior. B. Dogs enjoy being rewarded by their owners. C. Say nothing even when your dog has bitten you. D. Training a dog takes patience and time. 19. Th

65、e author thinks that a better way to train a dog is to . A. punish him for any mistake he was made B. praise his good behavior with a treat C. tolerate him no matter what he does D. be kind to him and don’t scold him 20. According to the passage, a good dog owner should . A. prevent puppies’

66、 wrong behaviors B. let puppies chew anything they like C. punish his dog when it does something wrong D. take good care of himself when he is bitten by his dog Passage 5 Going to court can be frightening, especially if you are a child. You may have to stand up in the witness( 證 人 )box, and swear( 發(fā) 誓 ) to tell the truth and answer questions in front of a crowd of adults. It would be even more frightening if you were the victim of a crime and you had to sit in the same courtroom(法