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1、Unit 4 Body language Ⅰ.閱讀理解 [2017·河北衡水中學(xué)5月模擬] My divorce was final and I needed to find a new home for me and my six-year-old son，Dash.A few days earlier I'd seen an ad.I was willing to try anything，so I contacted the owner，a woman named Camille.When she e-mailed me back I discovered she wasn't r

2、enting a house at all.She was renting the attic (閣樓) apartment.I left a message calling off our meeting. But Camille called me back and insisted I come over.So here I was，I pulled the car to a stop and looked up at the tiny cottage.The house was small as it was.The attic window looked too tiny to l

3、et much light in.We couldn't live in a dark，depressing place.I could make do with almost anything.But Dash needs a good home，a place he really feels safe. No sense in wasting her time or mine.I knocked.The woman who opened the door was small and bright-eyed.She was much older than I'd guessed，but I

4、 could see she had the energy of someone half her age.She looked so sympathetic that I found myself wanting to keep talking to her.“We have to leave our home，” I explained.“My marriage ended.I only have a few days to find something else，but I want it to be right.” Camille nodded.“You're a good moth

5、er.You never know the miracles that await you around the corner.” Camille walked me to the door and wished me well.I got back in the car and snapped_out_of_it.I drove off slowly，hoping to make the feeling last.I turned down a side street I didn't recognize.I glanced out of the side window.Just up ah

6、ead was a cottage with a sign out in front：for rent. I pulled over.I found the owners had just bought the house themselves and were decorating it，hoping to find the perfect renters.They took me on tour of the house that was like a copy of my list：a big bedroom for Dash，a backyard with trees，and a g

7、reat school nearby.The house was meant for us! Camille was right.Miracles await us，just around the corner. 1．How did the author feel after reading Camille's e-mail? A．Disappointed. B．Excited. C．Anxious. D．Content. 2．Why must the author find a good place? A．To begin a new life. B．To give

8、 Dash a good education. C．For her son's sake. D．For her and her son's safety. 3．What does the underlined part “snapped out of it” probably mean? A．Say something in an impatient voice. B．Stop being unhappy and begin cheering. C．Make a sharp noise suddenly. D．Lose control of one's feelings. 4．

9、What message does the passage mainly convey? A．Never lose hope. B．No pains，no gains. C．Every little bit helps. D．Well begun is half done. 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]本文為記敘文。作者通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷告訴讀者，當(dāng)遇到困難時(shí)，不要灰心。奇跡等待著我們。 1．A　解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“I left a message calling off our meeting.”可知當(dāng)作者收到Camille的電子郵件后感到很失望，故答案為A項(xiàng)。 2．C　解析：

10、事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“But Dash needs a good home，a place he really feels safe.”可知作者之所以必須找到一個(gè)好地方是因?yàn)樗膬鹤?，故答案為C項(xiàng)。 3．B　解析：猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)下句“I drove off slowly，hoping to make the feeling last.”可知作者想將沮喪擺脫掉，故答案為B項(xiàng)。 4．A　解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文尤其是文章最后一段可知文章想傳遞的信息是，永遠(yuǎn)不要失去希望，故答案為A項(xiàng)。 Ⅱ.閱讀填空 [2017·陜西大學(xué)附中質(zhì)檢] What makes one person

11、more intelligent than another？What makes one person a genius，like the brilliant Albert Einstein，and another person a fool？Are people born intelligent or stupid，or is intelligence the result of where and how you live？__1__ We know，however，that just being born with a good mind is not enough.In some w

12、ays，the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle.__2__Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children.Many child psychologists think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about.__3__If，on the other hand，children are left

13、alone a great deal with nothing to do，they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent. __4__According to some psychologists，if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot，then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things.So it is probably better

14、for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children，such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “__5__” A．A healthy body contributes to one's intelligence. B．Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. C．What people want to express is like this. D．

15、The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. E．These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear. F．It needs exercise. G．You are such a smart child. 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述不是每個(gè)孩子都天生聰明，都需要后天的培養(yǎng)，作為父母，要多對(duì)孩子說積極鼓勵(lì)的話，鼓勵(lì)孩子積極向上。 1．E　解析：本段前三句提出了三個(gè)問題，只有E項(xiàng)Th

16、ese are very old questions...與之呼應(yīng)，符合邏輯。故選E項(xiàng)。 2．F　解析：本段第一句提到，天生聰明是不夠的；設(shè)空處后提出腦力訓(xùn)練對(duì)孩子尤其重要。由此可知，智力也需要鍛煉。故選F項(xiàng)。 3．D　解析：根據(jù)下文If，on the other hand，...they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.可知，此處是兩種方式的對(duì)比，意思和句式基本一致，含義相反。故選D項(xiàng)。 4．B　解析：根據(jù)空格后內(nèi)容可知，如果父母總是對(duì)孩子說他是傻子或笨蛋，那么孩子真的更有可能一直做愚蠢的事。也就是說父母要特別注意自己對(duì)

17、孩子所說的話。故選B項(xiàng)。 5．G　解析：本段主題是父母要特別注意自己對(duì)孩子所說的話。根據(jù)空格前內(nèi)容可知，父母應(yīng)對(duì)孩子說一些積極的話，連詞or連接相同的并列內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)中只有G項(xiàng)與That was a very clever thing you did.一致。故選G項(xiàng)。 Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空 [2017·河北石家莊模擬] The best way to deal with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in the first place.Knowing the rules of the game you're playing and

18、 using the right 1.________(equip) can go a long way toward preventing injuries.If you think you've been injured，pull 2.________(you) out of the game or stop 3.________(do)your activity or workout.Let a coach or parent know what happened in case you need to see a doctor.Serious head and neck injurie

19、s happen most often to athletes 4.________play contact sports like football.Keep the injured person still with his or her head 5.________(hold) straight while someone calls for emergency 6.________(medicine) help.If the person 7.________(lie) on the ground，do not try to move him or her. Your first

20、question after a sports injury will 8.________(probable) be，“When can I play again？”This depends on the injury and what your doctor tells you.Even if you can't return to your sport right away，a doctor might have suggestions and advice 9.________what you can do to stay fit.Always check with your doct

21、or 10.________trying any activity following an injury. 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)]本文為說明文。講述了在運(yùn)動(dòng)中受傷以后具體的做法。要停止運(yùn)動(dòng)，看是否需要就醫(yī)，并且遵循醫(yī)生的建議。 1．equipment　解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處指合適的器材，equipment表示“設(shè)備，器材”，是不可數(shù)名詞。 2．yourself　解析：考查代詞。這是一個(gè)祈使句，由前面的you可知，該處用yourself。 3．doing　解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由“you've been injured”可知，受傷了就要停止活動(dòng)，stop doing s

22、th.“停止做某事”，故用doing。 4．who/that　解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句?？仗幰龑?dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為athletes，指人，故用who或that。 5．held　解析：考查with結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)詞hold與his or her head是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 6．medical　解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是形容詞修飾名詞help，故用medical。 7. lies/is lying　解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示“如果這個(gè)人躺在/正躺在地上”，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 8．probably　解析：考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。

23、 9．a(chǎn)bout/on　解析：考查介詞。分析句意可知，這里指的是“做什么來保持健康的建議”，故用about/on表示“關(guān)于”。 10．before　解析：考查介詞。分析句意可知，在嘗試任何活動(dòng)之前先咨詢一下醫(yī)生，故用before。 Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) Mike was one of my father's younger brother.He has been died of cancer for two years.When I was a teenager，he taught us how to hunt in the woods during the hours before dawn.

24、We usually left home at three o'clock in the morning，stayed in a local restaurant for breakfast，and then travel on to his hunting destination.Just after dawn，he would find the right spot in the woods.He would show me that how to avoid make a sound or a movement.Though I ever hunted an animal successfully，I learned to be brave and patiently through the experience.I miss my uncle all time.