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2019-2020年高一英語(yǔ) Unit11 Pre-reading,Reading Post-reading45分鐘過關(guān)檢測(cè) 大綱人教版 基礎(chǔ)鞏固:站起,拿得到! Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.In fact,what you said _________what I have already heard. A.agrees to B.agrees on C.agrees D.agrees with 答案:D agree with 后面可以接某人或由what 引導(dǎo)的從句。此句中agree with 的意思是“與……一致”。 2.I’m sure that your hope of being a doctor will really_________ at last. A.reach Be true C.realize De in 答案:B e true 表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，是不及物動(dòng)詞；realize表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，是及物動(dòng)詞，后面要帶賓語(yǔ)；e in 意為“到達(dá)；上市”。 3.His father is a musician and he likes________ music. A.finding out B.creating C.inventing D.discovering 答案:B create 是“創(chuàng)作；創(chuàng)造”的意思，對(duì)于樂曲來(lái)說，應(yīng)該是“創(chuàng)作”；invent 表示“發(fā)明”；discover 意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。 4. The African songs _________American music when African slaves_______to the US. A.met;were brought B.met with;brought C.met;were bringing D.came to;taken 答案:A meet 和meet with 在表示“遇到；碰到”時(shí)可以通用；非洲奴隸被帶到美洲，用被動(dòng)。 5. Mr Wang kept___________all his students,though he had retired. A.a record B.the record C.a record from D.a record of 答案:D record 用作名詞是可數(shù)名詞。此處不表示特指，故要用不定冠詞修飾，of all his students作其定語(yǔ)。 6. I bought a piece of cloth yesterday.It was________a shirt for my son. A.used to make B.used to C.used to making D.use to make 答案:A be used to do sth.表示“（某物）被用來(lái)……”，符合題意。 7. My grandpa has been living in the countryside for many years,so he________the life there now. A.used to B.is used to C.be used to D.was used to 答案:B be used to 后接相當(dāng)于名詞的詞或短語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示“習(xí)慣于”。 8.The policeman_________who had stolen the bike at last,didn’t he? A.found B.tested C.discovered D.found out 答案:D find out 為固定搭配，意為“弄清；查明”，find 意為“找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)”；discover 多指第一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)，或出乎意料地發(fā)現(xiàn)某地或某物的存在。 9.He didn’t e to the party yesterday ________his mother’s serious illness. A.because B.because of C.as a result D.in fact 答案:B 空格后的內(nèi)容是“他昨天沒來(lái)參加聚會(huì)”的原因。because后接從句，故B項(xiàng)正確。 10._________,let me introduce myself to all of you. A.Above all B.After all C.First of all D.At all 答案:C 由常識(shí)可分析出，講話的開始通常是要向大家介紹自己。故C項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅱ.用合適的介詞或副詞填空 1.He was satisfied ________ the result. 答案:with 2.Can you tell her_______ her twin sister? 答案:from 3.Have you read the article _________ the newspaper? 答案:in 4.It is wonderful to bine work _______ pleasure. 答案:with 5.The next time you go there,please buy me the book that our teacher referred________. 答案:to 6.I bought the house _________ his advice. 答案:on 7.What’s the difference _________ the two words? 答案:between 8.Yesterday we learned a text _________ music. 答案:about 9.She asked her mother _________ some money to buy a present for her classmate. 答案:for 能力提升:踮起腳,抓得住! Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子 1.你沒有必要為他擔(dān)心。 __________________for you to be worried about him. 答案:There is no need. 2.我們決定立刻出發(fā)。 We decided ______________ at once. 答案:to start 3.瑪麗出生在一個(gè)講英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家。 Mary was born in an ______________ country. 答案:English-speaking 4.這本詞典很貴，但另一方面對(duì)你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)非常有幫助。 This dictionary is very expensive,but___________,it is very helpful to you when you learn English. 答案:on the other hand 5.要么你錯(cuò)了，要么他錯(cuò)了。 _______ you ________ he ________wrong. 答案:Either;or;is. 6.世界上有多種不同的音樂，但是我最喜歡搖滾。 There are _________________ music in the world.But rock is my ________. 答案:different kinds of;favourite 7.他以前住在這個(gè)地方，但是現(xiàn)在搬家了。 He ________________ here.But now he has moved. 答案:used to live 8.他由于生病而缺席。 He was absent _____________ illness. 答案:答案:because of 9.莎士比亞把世界比作一個(gè)大舞臺(tái)。 Shakespeare ____________ the world ____________ a big stage. 答案:pared,to 10.山谷里長(zhǎng)滿各種各樣的鮮花。 There are __________ great __________ of flowers in the valley. 答案:a,variety Ⅳ.根據(jù)A句完成B句 1.A:He started early so that he would not miss his train. B:He started early ___________________ miss his train. 答案:so as not to 2.A:The boy is so young that he can’t dress himself. B:The boy is __________________ dress himself. 答案:too young to 3.A:The hall is so big that it can hold 200 people. B:The hall is ________________ hold 200 people. 答案:big enough to 4.A:She didn’t visit my parents,instead she went to town to see a film. B:She went to town to see a film __________ visiting my parents. 答案:instead of 5.A:I spent sixty yuan on the dictionary. B:The dictionary ______________ sixty yuan. 答案:cost me 6.A:They married three years ago. B:They have been married ______________. 答案:for three years 7.A:I had no time to explain that to him and he left. B:He left ___________ I could explain that to him. 答案:before 8.A:Do you know why she liked boxing? B:Do you know ____________ she liked boxing? 答案:the reason why 9.A:We didn’t go hiking last Sunday because it rained. B:We didn’t go hiking last Sunday _____________ the rain. 答案:because of 10.A:Could you tell me how I can go to the zoo from here? B:Could you tell me ___________ to the zoo from here? 答案:the way 拓展應(yīng)用:跳一跳,夠得著! Ⅴ.閱讀理解 It was like a scene from some detective movies.With a thick rope around his waist,a young man slowly lowered himself down the residential(住宅的) building somewhere in Beijing’s Haidian District. On the street below,a group of curious onlookers were forming.The young man finally stopped and managed to climb into an open window on the sixth floor.He came out with a key in his hand,which the owners,an old couple waiting outside,accepted with great relief. They had left the key inside when they went out for a walk after dinner. If it hadn’t been for the young man,they would have been locked out of their sweet house for at least the night. The man’s name is Lin Zhiping.He is what could be called a hired hand—one of many “household part-timers”or “hourly-workers”,who are being more and more popular in Beijing recently. 1.The passage is about ___________. A.a movie being filmed B.an old couple’s carelessness C.an hourly-worker getting a key D.Haidian District 答案:C 全文是關(guān)于鐘點(diǎn)工是怎樣幫助老夫婦從六樓取鑰匙的。 2.Which floor did the old couple live __________. A.above the sixth floor B.on the sixth floor C.on the fifth floor D.on the seventh floor 答案:B 由第二段第二句“The young man finally stopped and managed to climb into an open window on the sixth floor”可知。 3.The old couple waited on the street below __________. A.as curious onlookers B.for an hourly-worker C.for the key of their own D.worrying about the young man’s safety 答案:C 由第二段最后一句可知老夫婦在外面等待鐘點(diǎn)工給他們拿出自己的鑰匙。 4.The word “relief” in the second paragraph may mean _________. A.worry B.care C.interest D.relaxation 答案:D 老夫婦看到年輕人把鑰匙拿出來(lái),心里一塊石頭落了地,由第三、四段的內(nèi)容可推知relief的詞義。 5.According to the passage we can infer that _________. A.more and more people in Beijing hire hourly-workers B.all hourly-workers can help people get a key from a tall building C.the story happened at night D.the story happened when the old couple had their dinner 答案:A 文章的最后一句提到鐘點(diǎn)工最近在北京越來(lái)越受歡迎,由此我們可以推斷越來(lái)越多的人會(huì)雇用鐘點(diǎn)工。這是短文的要點(diǎn)。