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2019-2020年高一英語 Unit15 Language study Integrating skills45分鐘過關檢測 大綱人教版 基礎過關 Ⅰ.用所給動詞的正確形式填空。 1.I didn’t know your mother,so I couldn’ t_________ (recognize)her voice on the phone. 2.If the weather_________ (continue)like this,we won’t be able to get to our destination. 3.Helen_________ (explain)to the students the English idioms again and again,but it didn’t work. 4.Women_________ (advise)not to wear expensive jewellery when going out at night,or they _________ (bee)easy targets(目標)of robbers. 5.Shakespeare once had to_________ (earn)his living by writing short plays. 6.Who_________ (attend)their wedding has not been decided yet. 7.Be careful! Mosquitoes may_________ (attack)your babies when you_________ (sleep). 8.The teacher went into the classroom, _________ (follow)the students. 9.Some poets have_________ (pare)sleep to death. 10.Try_________ (knock)on the back door if no noe answers you at the front door. 答案：1.recognize　2.continues　3.had explained4.are advised;will bee　5.earn　6.will attend7.attack;are sleeping　8.following　9pared10.knocking Ⅱ.用方框中所給的詞組的正確形式填空。 call on,call at,call up,bring back,e up with pay off,pay for,at least,atall,would rather 1.Last weekend we didn’t call on Dr Smith.Instead,we _________my uncle’s. 2.The government_________the citizens to fight bird flu with great efforts. 3. _________one hundred people lost their lives because of the hurricane last Sunday. 4.Don’t worry.She has promised to _________your parents by supper time. 5.Jack dreamed of being rich overnight _________all his debts. 6.How much did you _________your new apartment in Shanghai? 7.The boy couldn’t_________an answer when his father asked him why he was late. 8.The old photograph_________memories of his happy childhood. 9.—How old are you,Ann? —I_________not say. 10.The teenagers are fond of pop music,They don’t enjoy the local opera_________. 答案：1.called at　2.called on　3.At least4.call up　5.paying off　6.pay for　7e up with　8.brought back　9.would rather　10.at all 鞏固提高 Ⅲ.單項選擇 1.—I’ve taken someone else’s green sweater by mistake. —It _________Harry’s.He always wears green. A.has to be B.will be C.mustn’t be D.could be 答案：D 提示：could在句中表示推測。 2.This cake is very sweet.You _________a lot of sugar in it. A.should put B.could have put C.might put D.must have put 答案：D 提示：must have done表示對于過去的事肯定的推測。 3.He paid for a seat.He_________have entered free. A.could B.would B.must D.need 答案：A 提示：could have done意為“過去本可以做而未做”。句意為“他本可以免費進入的”。 4.—Are you ing to the concert? —I’m not sure.I _________go to the Premier Wen’s speech in Harvard instead. A.must B.would C.should D.might 答案：D 提示：might意為“可能”。 5.I thought you_________like something to read,so I have bought you some books. A.may B.might C.could D.must 答案：B 提示：might意為“可能”。 6.The river is rising.It_________at night. A.must be raining B.must rain C.might have rained D.must have rained 答案：D 提示：must have done表示對過去的事肯定的推測，句意為“在夜間一定下雨來”。 7.—Why! I couldn’t get you on the phone this morning. —We_________tennis in the yard when you phoned. A.must be playing B.could be playing C.must have played D.must have been playing 答案：D 提示：must have been playing tennis意為“（你打電話期間）肯定一直在打網球”。 8.—What do you think of the food here? —Oh,wonderful! We_________a better place. A.won’t find B.must have found C.can’t find D.couldn’t find 答案：C 提示：can’t表示否定推測。 9.This_________be a woman’s bag,it must be a man’s. A.needn’t B.can’t C.may not D.mustn’t 答案：B 提示：句意為“這肯定不是女士的包，肯定是男士的包”。 10.（xx高考四川卷，32）—Is Jack on duty today? —It _________be him.It’s his turn tomorrow. A.mustn’t B.won’t C.can’t D.needn’t 答案：C 提示：mustn’t意為“不準，禁止”，needn’t意為“不必”；由題意可知，can’t表示否定推測。 11.—Can you attend the party tonight? —Sorry,I can’t. _________the boss about something urgent. A.I see B.I can see C.I’ll be seeing D.I shall have seen 答案：C 提示：根據(jù)上下文，對話之中要用將來進行時。意為“我將來某一時刻正在做某事”。 12.It’s not surprising that you are tired. _________,you were up until 11 last night. A.Instead B.In fact C.After all D.What’s more 答案：C 提示：after all意為“必竟”；be up意為“熬夜”。 13.Some people who are very clever and successful in their fields find_________difficult to succeed in language learning. A.them B.themselves C.it D.itself 答案：C 提示：it是形式賓語，真正賓語為“to succeed in language learning”。 14.—I’d like to buy a new puter. —Well,we have several models_________. A.to choose from B.to choose C.for choosing D.for choice 答案：A 提示：句意為“我們有幾種模型來從中選擇”。為了保持語意完整，from不能省略。 拓展應用 Ⅳ.句型轉換。 1.A：Annie married an Italian businessman last autumn. B：Annie_________ _________ _________an Italian businessman last autumn. 2.A:As far as I know,your car is worth no more than fifty thousand yuan. B:As far as I know,your car is worth fifty thousand yuan_________ _________. 3.A:Nowadays people prefer traveling a lot to staying at home. B:Nowadays people_________ travel a lot _________ _________stay at home. 4.A:Why don’t you go rafting on that river for a try? B:Why not_________ _________on that river? 5.A:You may fail again in your exam,but don’t lose heart. B: _________ _________ _________that you will fail again in your exam,but don’t lose heart. 答案：1.was/got married to　2.at most　3.would；rather than　4.try rafting　5.It is possible Ⅴ.翻譯下列句子。 1.他們一定是睡著了，因為燈熄了。（must) 2.不要再做這個瘋狂的實驗了。（not…any more)　 3.他們以賣報為生。(earn one’s living) 4.昨天我拜訪了史密斯先生一家人。（call on)　 5.這條項鏈值四百美元。（worth) 答案：1.They must have gone to sleep,for the light is out. 2.Don’t make the mad experiment any more. 3.They earn their living by selling newspapers. 4.I called on the Smiths yesterday. 5.The necklace is worth 400 dollars.