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2019-2020年高考英語一輪總復習 第二部分 學生作業(yè)手冊 Module6 The Tang Poems 外研版選修8 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1．These words dont ________(反映)how he succeeded. 2．I have never made his ________(泛泛之交)． 3．The professor does not ________(同意)of the governments foreign policy. 4．An inventor has a rich ________(想象力)so that he or she invents many new things. 5．We were ________(警告)not to make a lot of noise after ten in the evening. 6．Local people lined up to________(捐獻)blood for the brave girl. 7．India gained ________(獨立)from Britain in 1947. 8．She tested the whole class on ________(不規(guī)則的)verbs. 9．The Great Hall was ________(裝點)with flowers for those heroes. 10．The feedback from the puter enables us to ________(更新)the program. 答案：1.reflect　2.acquaintance　3.approve　4.imagination　5.cautioned　6.donate　7.independence　8.irregular　9.decorated　10.update Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空 a chorus of， advance， glance at， expense， hand in hand， part， be addicted to， prove， correspond with， take hold of 1．I hate being ________ from the children. 2．She resigned because of ________ voices calling for her resignation. 3．I only had time to ________ the newspapers. 4．Science has made great ________ in the last 20 years. 5．Poverty and poor health often go ________. 6．The prize is at all ________ paid trip to Rio. 7．His advice ________ (to be) wrong. 8．Her son ________ puter games. 9．Your account of events doesnt ________ hers. 10．He ________ her wrists so she couldnt get away. 答案：1.parted　2.a chorus of　3.glance at　4.advances　5.hand in hand　6.expenses　7.proved　8.is addicted to　9.correspond with　10.took hold of Ⅲ.單項填空 1．Failure ________ proof of identity could result in great trouble. A．to produce　　　　　　　 B．producing C．production D．produce 答案：A　考查非謂語形式。failure to do sth.“做……失敗”，是固定表達方式。 2．He phones us every Sunday at 7, ________ as clockwork. A．usual B．mon C．a(chǎn)verage D．regular 答案：D　考查形容詞辨析。句中的every Sunday at 7說明有規(guī)律的，故選D，而A項“通常的”；B項“普遍的”；C項“平均的”均不合句意。另外，regular as clockwork表示“準時地”屬固定短語。 3．He built up the business ________ his health. A．on expenses of B．a(chǎn)t the expense of C．a(chǎn)t expenses of D．on the expense of 答案：B　at the expense of...表示“以……為代價”，屬固定短語。 4．A test satellite was ________from Jiuquan. A．shot B．casted C．launched D．thrown 答案：C　對“衛(wèi)星、火箭”等大東西的發(fā)射用launch；對“射箭”等用shoot；表示“投，扔”小物品用“cast”或“throw”，據(jù)主語satellite(衛(wèi)星)，可知用launch，故答案為C。 5．It was in the business meeting that I made the ________ of Mr. Black. A．a(chǎn)ssociation B．a(chǎn)cknowledgement C．a(chǎn)cquaintance D．recognition 答案：C　考查名詞辨析。make the acquaintance of sb.表示“結(jié)識某人”。association“聯(lián)系”；acknowledgement“承認”；recognition“辨認出”，均不合句意。 6．—I dont like the designs. —But in my opinion their designs, for the most ________ , correspond to actual needs and regulations on environmental demand. A．picture B．plans C．popularity D．part 答案：D　由前句及but可知，后者是贊成這種設(shè)計的。for the most part“就絕大部分而言”。picture“圖畫”；plan“計劃”；popularity“流行，喜歡”均不合適。 7．Dont think of yourself as ________. As the proverb goes “________ is the mother of success.” If you work hard, youll succeed sooner or later. A．failure; A failure B．a(chǎn) failure; A failure C．failure; Failure D．a(chǎn) failure; Failure 答案：D　failure在第一空中意為“失敗的人”，是可數(shù)名詞；在第二空中意為“失敗”，是不可數(shù)名詞。 8．During the longterm cooperation Mr.Li ________ a smart, honest and trustworthy man. A．proved B．made C．turned D．a(chǎn)ppeared 答案：A　句意：在長期的合作中，李先生被證明是一個聰明、誠實、值得信任的人。此題考查系動詞，prove“被證明是，結(jié)果是，原來是”符合題意；make“成功”，意思上不合適；turn后不加a；D項側(cè)重表面看起來如此，但實質(zhì)上并非如此，不合題意，故選A。 9．________ in the mirror she looked at herself with joy. A．Reflect B．To reflect C．Reflected D．Reflecting 答案：C　句意：她照著鏡子，非常高興地自我欣賞。reflect“映射，反射”是及物動詞，與主語she是動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。 10．The manager of the supermarket tried every possible means to ________ the needs of the customers. A．cater for B．content with C．meet with D．satisfy with 答案：A　“滿足需要”常用meet/satisfy/cater for the needs來表示，選項B一般用于be content with結(jié)構(gòu)，選項C表示“偶然遇見”，而D項中應去掉with。 11．In the face of all these difficulties, were not discouraged and our spirits ________ well. A．keep up B．go up C．hold up D．pick up 答案：A　句意：面對所有這些困難，我們沒有灰心而是斗志昂揚。keep up表示“保持，維持”；后三項分別表示“上升”、“阻止”、“拾起”。 12．(xx上海崇明中學高三期中)The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying ________ here. A．three times much B．three times as much C．a(chǎn)s much three times D．much as three times 答案：B　句意：房租昂貴，我的住所是老家面積的一半，卻要支付三倍的價錢。表達倍數(shù)時要把倍數(shù)詞放在最前面。 13．To our puzzlement, the written record of our conversation doesnt ________ what was actually said. A．contribute to B．subscribe to C．correspond to D．submit to 答案：C　句意：讓我們疑惑的是對我們討論的書面記錄與實際說的話不一致。 14．I dont know the meaning of the poem, because I have little ________ with modern poetry. A．resistance B．a(chǎn)cknowledgement C．a(chǎn)cquaintance D．a(chǎn)ccess 答案：C　句意：我不知道這首詩的意思，因為我對現(xiàn)代詩歌不了解。have little acquaintance with“對……不太了解”。resistance“抵抗，反抗”；acknowledgement“承認，致謝”；access“接近，進入”，常與介詞to連用。 15．These teenagers dont know much of the world; thats why they are easily ________. A．taken hold of B．taken in C．taken on D．taken up 答案：B　take hold of“抓住”；take in“欺騙”；take on“呈現(xiàn)”；take up“從事”。句意：這些青少年涉世不深，所以他們很容易被欺騙。 Ⅳ.完形填空 I must share a heartwarming experience I enjoyed this week, both as a parent and a human being. For several nights this week my daughter，Emma, came home from school __1__.There is a young boy in her class (call him Jake) who is quite __2__. As you might expect, he is the butt(笑柄) of many jokes. She also __3__ that he had no school supplies as his family could not __4__ them. He was asking to borrow paper __5__， which just gives kids even more reason to laugh at him. One night Emma was extremely upset about this __6__， not only because Jake was picked on(故意刁難) but that he also had no __7__. We sat together that evening and discussed the situation__8__. We thought out a plan for Emma to __9__ a conversation with Jake and for her to ask Jake what he __10__ for supplies. The next day Emma spent some time with Jake and really came to __11__ that this young man had a heart of gold, but __12__ was able to show it because he was always on the defensive(存有戒心的). Emma asked Jake if he needed supplies and if he could make a __13__ for her for she would bring in __14__ supplies that she had at home for him. He put together a small list. Emma told him she would help and he was most __15__. That evening Emma and I made our way to the__16__ where we bought everything on his list and then some！This was a great __17__ for my daughter but I cant tell you the __18__ it brought to me to see a young kid __19__ something that was truly troublesome to her. Great kindness and the __20__ to take action are wonderful things to see. 1．A.excited B．a(chǎn)nxious C．upset D．a(chǎn)stonished 答案：C　聯(lián)系下文，尤其是6空前的extremely upset可知，因為Jake經(jīng)常受到別人的嘲笑，Emma為他氣憤不過，因此回家后悶悶不樂(upset)。 2．A.overweight B．naughty C．polite D．wealthy 答案：A 　下一句說他成了同學們的笑柄，由此可推知， 他過度肥胖(overweight)。 3．A.expected B．mentioned C．plained D．doubted 答案：B　聯(lián)系空后的內(nèi)容可知，他沒有學習用品。這應是Emma告訴作者的，因此用mention(提到)最合適。 4．A.send B．find C．make D．a(chǎn)fford 答案：D　Jake沒有學習用品的原因應該是他的家庭不能支付這個費用，因此用afford。 5．A.constantly B．suddenly C．nervously D．sadly 答案：A　根據(jù)上下文可知，他沒有文具，只能不斷向別人借，這讓同學們更有理由去取笑他。constantly意為“經(jīng)常地”。 6．A.joke B．topic C．situation D．process 答案：C　聯(lián)系空后的內(nèi)容可知，女兒Emma為Jake總被人刁難等狀況(situation)感到不安。8空前有提示。 7．A.friends B．supplies C．talents D．books 答案：B　第二段中除了提到Jake因過度肥胖而受人嘲笑外，還提到他沒有學習用品，這些都是Emma不安的原因，故此處應填supplies。 8．A.in detail B．in person C．on purpose D．by accident 答案：A　由下一句可知，作者和女兒進行了詳細討論，想出了一個能夠接近Jake并得知其所需的具體計劃。in detail意為“詳細地”，符合上下文。in person“親自”，on purpose“故意”，by accident“偶然”，都不符合語境。 9．A.imagine B．end C．make D．lead 答案：C　由空后的a conversation可知，作者建議Emma與他“進行”一次談話，故用make。 10．A.needed B．provided C．offered D．determined 答案：A　由13空前的Emma asked Jake if he needed supplies可知，她們是計劃問出Jake“需要”什么學習用品。 11．A.suspect B．realize C．deny D．pare 答案：B　空后的“這個男孩有一顆金子般的心”是Emma通過與Jake的交談認識到的，故用realize。 12．A.fully B．mainly C．only D．rarely 答案：D　由同學們對Jake的錯誤認識和空后的because he was always on the defensive可知，他由于總是存有戒心而很少能夠展現(xiàn)他那金子般的心。rarely意為“很少，難得”。 13．A.list B．copy C．plan D．model 答案：A　由16空后的we bought everything on his list 可知，Emma讓Jake把他需要的東西列了一個清單(list)。 14．A.good B．rich C．extra D．useful 答案：C　由空后的that she had at home for him可知，Emma想把家里多余的而Jake能用到的東西送給他，因此用extra。 15．A.grateful B．lucky C．handsome D．excellent 答案：A　Emma給予Jake幫助，Jake自然會非常感激。grateful意為“感激的”。 16．A.school B．store C．street D．playground 答案：B　由空后的where we bought everything on his list可知，她們?nèi)サ氖巧痰?store)。 17．A.gift B．chance C．moment D．experience 答案：D　從設(shè)計如何幫助Jake到最后幫助了他，這對于Emma來說是一次非常有意義的“經(jīng)歷”。 18．A.trouble B．thought C．joy D．challenge 答案：C　由空后的內(nèi)容可知，看到Emma這么小的年紀就這么有愛心，作者很高興，故用joy。 19．A.acting on B．caring about C．getting off D．looking up 答案：A　由上文可知，作者的喜悅來源于看到一個孩子對于這樣麻煩的事情所采取的行動。act on意為“根據(jù)……行事”。 20．A.decision B．hesitation C．habit D．willingness 答案：D　由上文可知，Emma是自愿幫助Jake的，因此此處應用willingness(心甘情愿)。 Ⅴ.短文填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Teenagers grow up with mistakes. But is this the only way？Maybe not.__1__ There is beforethefact education. We call it “preparation” through which parents guide their teenager behaviors before mistakes happen. And there is afterthefact education. We call it “recovery”.__2__ For example, to prepare their teenage driver, parent will say，“dont drink and drive”， and then explain the reasons. When preparation fails to work, however, then recovery from careless action may be required. An arrest for drunk driving can be a life changing event. __3__ In childhood, the age of dependence, a careful parent is often the best teacher. In adolescence, the age of independence, meeting bad results is often the best teacher. However, sometimes parents wish to protect their teenager from these bad experiences. They will prevent this valuable education. __4__. By doing so a chance for education is lost. “He didnt mean to.”“She promised never to do it again”“He just wasnt thinking.” “Shes really a good kid, give her a break.” So the charges for drunk driving are dismissed (駁回)．__5__ Therefore, it is better to support mistakebased education and let the young person face the mistakes of his or her actions. A．They will help to get their teenager out of trouble. B．Its wrong for parents to help their teenager out. C．In the long run this kind of help can really hurt. D．Teenagers learn more from the mistakes they avoided. E．After painful results have appeared, lessons are taught. F．There seem to be two major ways of education in teenage life. G．Afterthefact education usually costs more than what is provided before. 答案：1－5　FEGAC Ⅵ.短文改錯 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。 With puters being part of our life, we were increasingly aware of the benefit the Internet brings. For example; it keeps us inform of current social affairs and the late news. It enriches our life from different ways. You can play online games, chat with friends or watch our favorite movies. Besides, we should never be addicted to getting online, especially we are preparing for the ing College Entrance Examination. I strong advise you to balance relaxation and your lessons. If you focus your attention on your studies, you will be able to find pleasure in books and achieve your goals in the life. 答案： With puters being part of our life, we increasingly aware of the the Internet brings. For example; it keeps us of current social affairs and the news. It enriches our life different ways. can play online games, chat with friends or watch our favorite movies. ， we should never be addicted to getting online, especially we are preparing for the ing College Entrance Examination. I advise you to balance relaxation and your lessons. If you focus your attention on your studies, you will be able to find pleasure in books and achieve your goals in life.