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1、 2020年廣東省珠海市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案 一、聽力理解。 A. 聽單句話 根據(jù)所聽到的話和卷面的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每小題聽一遍。 1. What did Alice buy for her mother? A. B. C. 2. Where is Mary going to live? A. B. C. 3. How did Ben go to visit his grandparents? A. B. C. 4. Which picture is the speaker talking abou

2、t? A. B. C. 5. What’s the highest temperature today? A. B. C. B. 聽對(duì)話 回答每段對(duì)話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。 聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。 6. Which season does Cindy like best? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。 7. What would the man like for break

3、fast? A. Hamburger. B. Bread and milk. C. Beef noodles. 聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。 8. Why did David look sad? A. Because he had a bad cold. B. Because he lost his watch. C. Because he didn’t win the game. 聽第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。 9. When will the football match start this afternoon? A. At 3:30.

4、 B. At 4:00. C. At 4:30. 聽第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。 10. How can the man pay the bill today? A. Through Ali Pay. B. Through Wechat. C. Through the bank. 聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。 11. Where will Sally go for summer holiday? A. Fujian. B. Guangxi. C. Yunnan. 12. How lon

5、g will Bill stay in Guizhou? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。 13. When did this conversation happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. Which turning should the man take? A. The first turning.

6、 B. The second turning. C. The third turning. 15. How far is it from here to Garden Hotel? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers. C. 聽獨(dú)白 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容. 在每小題所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。 聽第一段獨(dú)白，回答第16-20小題。 16. Lin Tao went for a picnic

7、with________. A. his friends B. his family C. his classmates 17. They played games and took photos________. A. on the beach B. under a tree C. beside a stone 18. When they sawfish swimming in the river, they felt very ________. A. excited B. surprised

8、 C. happy 19. One of them suggested ______ in the river. A. fishing B. boating C. swimming 20. They decided to swim in the swimming pool ________. A. the next Friday B. the next Saturday C. the next Sunday 聽第二段獨(dú)白，回答第21-25小題。 21. Zhang Jiacheng is a one-arm

9、ed boy from ________. A. Jiangsu B. Guangdong C. Beijing 22. Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was________. A. 5 B. 8 C. 13 23. Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of ________. A his pictures B. his videos C.

10、his stories 24. According to Yi Jianlian ________ is always the strongest part of the body. A. heart B. foot C. hand 25. Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to________. A. have a meal B. join his club C. visit his team D. 聽填信息 你將聽到的是一則關(guān)于暑假活動(dòng)的通知。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的

11、信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置。短文聽兩遍。 Summer Programs Purpose: to make the students’ life interesting and 26 Program 1: sharing 27 online from 9:30 am to 11:30 am on 28 the third Program 2: choosing the most 29 photo in the class Students are required to have a 30 and make

12、 a decision. For more information: Please call 33256873. 二、語(yǔ)法選擇 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。 Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom ____1____ some kites. He told them that kites ____2____ in China mor

13、e than 2,000 years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you ____3____ a kite that means something important to you. You will have a ____4____ understanding of kites than before.” Judie decided to ask her dad for help

14、as it was ____5____ first time to make a kite. “What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked. Judie thought for a moment and ____6____, “Butterflies.” Judie’s dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite. They made across with some wood sticks, ____7____ then Judie

15、 painted a butterfly on a piece of whitepaper. Next they stuck the paper on the cross. Finally they tied along tail to the bottom. The next morning, they took ____8____ kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly. “____9____ high my butterfly flies!” “Judie can you tell me _____10____

16、_ you like butterflies?” asked her dad. Judie replied, “To me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!” 1. A. to B. in C. with D. by 2. A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented 3. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 4. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 5. A. her B. herself C. h

17、ers D. she 6. A. answers B. answered C. will answer D. has answered 7. A. and B. but C. or D. so 8. A. a B. an C. the D. \ 9. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 10. A. why B. which C. what D. when 三、完形填空 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。 We are now in the 22nd century.

18、With the development of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want. As years went by, Mr. Smith ____11____ his look. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and ____12____ a small nose. Small noses were very ____13____ these years. After the op

19、eration, he looked at himself in the mirror (鏡子) and found that his ____14____ hair no longer fit his new look. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper ____15____ told him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a sma

20、ll nose, long hair and two new ears. In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith’s interest in his ____16____ kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and ____17____ different. He felt satisfied with himself. However, the ____18____ in the face an

21、d fingerprints brought him much trouble. He was ____19____ to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his ____20____ because she could not bear (忍受) the bad smell of his old feet. 11. A. was bore

22、d of B. was relaxed about C. was excited about D. was pleased with 12. A. cared for B. waited for C. asked for D. sent for 13. A. popular B. similar C. strange D. useful 14. A. long B. short C. thick D. thin 15. A. silently B. foolishly C. carelessly D. suddenly 16. A. shape B. age C. life D. l

23、ook 17. A. probably B. hardly C. nearly D. completely 18. A. smile B. change C. color D. kiss 19. A. guided B. refused C. forced D. allowed 20. A. interest B. condition C. decision D. situation 四、閱讀理解 閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。 A It is necessary for stude

24、nts to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems. Here are two fun team activities. Activity 1: Water Relay (接力賽) Tools ● Two large buckets (水桶) to hold water ● One small bucket for each team member Instructions ● Fill one l

25、arge bucket with water. ● Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets. ● Have the team members line up between the two large buckets. ● Pass the water from one large bucket to the other, using small buckets. Try to keep as much water as possible. Why It’s Fun ● It’s fun to workout away to los

26、e as little water as possible. ● It’s water. Isn’t it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day? Activity 2: Truth and Lie This activity will allow team members to learn about each other. Instructions ● Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves, and one of them

27、is a lie. ● Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information. Let the other team members guess which is the lie. Why It’s Fun ● Students love talking about themselves and this gives them the chance to do so. ● Members can learn about each other. ● Members will be surprised a

28、t what others think of them. 21. How many team skills does the writer mention (提及) in Paragraph 1? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay? A. One large bucket for each member. B. Two large buckets for each member. C. One small bucket for eac

29、h member and two large buckets. D. Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket. 23. In order to win Water Relay, the team members should ________. A. get themselves wet B. lose as little water as possible C. pass the water as slowly as possible D. pass the large bucket to the other

30、team 24. It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can ________. A. talk about themselves B. share love with each other C. tell lies to surprise others D. learn all the information about others 25. This passage is most probably from ________. A. a science book B. a travel guide C. a

31、 news website D. a school magazine B Once there were many thousands of Gourma Desert (沙漠) elephants in Mali, a country in West Africa. Now, there are fewer than four hundred. Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly? On the one hand, the elephants’ main lake, their only water source (來(lái)

32、源), dried up. On the other hand, the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans. To protect the elephants’ living environment, the Mali Elephant Project (MEP) was started in 2007. MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of using land and water. As a result, the situation

33、became better and there was more food, forest and grassland. However, from 2012 to 2016, poaching (偷獵) and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly. Eighty-three elephants were lost in 2015 alone, and another fifty-one elephant were killed in 2016. “If this situation goes on, all the Gourma

34、 elephants will be killed by 2020,” said a member of MEP. Luckily, the voice of MEP was heard. More organizations (組織) have joined together to educate the local people that trading elephants is against the law. Elephant poaching has dropped to a very low level. The local people have learned to live

35、 peacefully with the elephants, one of the wildlife treasures in the world. 26. MEP was started to ________. A. raise more elephants in Mali B. stop the main lake from drying up C. discover water source for elephants D. protect the elephants’ living environment 27. What does the word “illegal” i

36、n Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 公平的 B. 虧損的 C. 非法的 D. 合理的 28. Eighty-three elephants were lost ________. A. in 2012 B. in 2015 C. in 2016 D. in 2020 29. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________. A the number of organizations has dropped B. there is much less elephant poaching now C.

37、 the local people keep the elephants at home D. the whole world live peacefully with elephants 30. This passage is mainly about ________. A. the rules of using land and water B. the education of the local people C. the work of Mali Elephant Project D. the situation of Gourma Desert elephants C

38、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是在華工作的外籍專家Mr. Jack Frank家庭成員的信息，右欄是關(guān)于中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化線上展覽的簡(jiǎn)介。請(qǐng)為每位家庭成員選擇合適的展覽，并選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)。 ___31___. Mr. Jack Frank (the father) is a scientist. He is doing research on Chinese solar terms (節(jié)氣). ___32___. Mrs. Frank (the mother) is a housewife. She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day. _

39、__33___. Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university. She hopes to be an artist in the future. ___34___. Adam (the son) is studying in a primary school. He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day. ___35___. Mr. Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman. Now

40、 he practises Taiji every morning. A. Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage (文化遺產(chǎn)) of China. Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value. B. Food and drink has a special meaning to Chinese people. Eating does not just mean filling the s

41、tomach. What and how to eat is more important. C. Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage. There are a large number of traditional festivals in China. They carry rich information about the life of Chinese people. D. The art of paper cutting was first developed in

42、China. Chinese paper-cuts have been a traditional form of decoration (裝飾) at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years. E. Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The artists paint on rice paper or thin silk with brushes. F. In the past 3,500 years, China has deve

43、loped its own form of cultural traditions, values and tastes. Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature (文學(xué)). G. The twenty-four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China. They are still useful today in people’s life. 五、短文填空 請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填

44、寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。 Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She is only ten years old, ____36____ she has big ideas of helping other kids. Jane took part in a winter camp ____37____ the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she went to visit some kids in poor areas. She felt sad that the kids there didn’t

45、have new clothes to ____38____ and toys to play with. After she returned home, she kept thinking about ____39____ to do to help those kids. One morning Jane saw some elder kids selling lemon juice by the street. They wanted to raise ____40____ to help their friends. Then she came up with an ____41_

46、___. With the help of her mother, Jane ____42____ up her first lemonade stand (攤檔). In a week, it made $52. Although it was only a ____43____ money, she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saws smiles on ____44____ faces. After that, her mother helped her start a program called

47、Jane’s Lemonade for Love. Up till now, she has already raised ____45____ than $17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books for the poor kids. 六、讀寫綜合 A. 回答問題 請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。 In the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情), people across the world

48、 are paying more attention to the health and happiness of each other. Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways. In China, an international communication program was started to send support to other countries. It has collected eighty-five letters written by students in Bei

49、jing to young people in pandemic-stricken(疫情重創(chuàng)下的) countries. They are full of love and care. These letters were made into a collection of short videos called “A Letter to Friends”. They were shown in the form of sand painting. It is reported that many hospitals abroad refuse all visitors to patient

50、s in order to stop the spread of COVID- 19. Patients feel lonely and worried, so some hospitals have created “Online Wish Wall” for the public. People are welcome to post their messages there to express their love and care. So far, the hospitals have received a great deal of encouragement from

51、 the public. The messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side. The COVID-19 pandemic may make life difficult for people, but love and care will make life better. 46. What messages are some people trying to send? ______________________________________

52、_________________________________ 47. Who wrote the eighty-five letters? __________________________________________________________________________ 48. How were the letters shown? _________________________________________________________________________ 49. Where can people post their messages

53、to the patients? _________________________________________________________________________ 50. What influence have the messages produced on the patients? _________________________________________________________________________ B. 書面表達(dá) 51.請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。 為了鼓勵(lì)人們積極向他人傳遞關(guān)愛，某青少年英文網(wǎng)站“Th

54、e Link of Love”（愛的鏈接）專欄開展征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給該專欄投稿。 內(nèi)容包括： （1）你想向誰(shuí)表達(dá)你的關(guān)愛？為什么？ （2）你打算做些什么來(lái)表達(dá)你的關(guān)愛？ 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。 （2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭己經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。 We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for others.________________________

55、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

56、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. A 12. C

57、 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. G 32. B 33. E 34. F 35. A 36. but 37. at 38. wear 39. what 40. money 41. idea 42. set 43. little 44.

58、their 45. more 46. Some are trying to send messages of love and care in different ways. 47. Students in Beijing wrote the eighty-five letters. 48. They were shown in the form of sand painting. 49. People can post their messages to the patients on "Online Wish Wall". 50. The

59、messages have helped the patients to cheer up without their loved ones by their side. 51.We are growing up in love and care from people around. It is important to love and care for others. I love my mum. She gave me life, and taught me a lot. Next Sunday will be Mother’s Day, in order to show my

60、love for my mum, I decide to do something for her. First, I will book a singing room for my mother. I know she likes singing and dancing. Second, I will buy a beautiful gift for her. It will make her very happy. Third, I will do the housework that day and let her have a good rest. I really hope she will have a good time on that day!