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1、國家開放大學(xué)電大?？啤度宋挠⒄Z2》期末試題及答案（試卷號(hào)：3937） 2022盜傳必究 一、交際用語（共計(jì)10分，每小題2分） 1?5題：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。 1. —Thank you very much for your suggestion. A- Youre welcome. B. Thank you the same. C. Dont do that. 2. —What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics? A. Yes, I have been there. B. Im going to be

2、a volunteer. C. I am travelling abroad. 3. —You seem a little blue today. Whats the matter? A. 1 am very happy. B. It doesnt matter- C. Its been a difficult day. 4. —How long has your daughter been missing? A. I miss my daughter a lot. B. We havent seen each other for two months. C. About h

3、alf an hour. Ive been looking for her everywhere. 5. 一Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation? A. No, I already have plans. B. Id love to, but Im busy tonight. C. Im ill, so I shouldnt go out. 二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分，每小題2分） 6?20題：閱讀下面的句子，從a、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 6. Will the

4、 AIDS patients benefit the new drug? A? of B. from C. by 7. Baidu is good for Chinese searches, Yahoo is better for searching data in English. A. when B. where C. while 8. H 1 the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishment for crimes. A. am B. were C. was 9. He speaks German,

5、but his native is French. A. tongue B. voice C. accent 1。? I dont regret the concert yesterday because of my babys first birthday. A- missing B. to miss C. miss IL In a civil case, one party may file an action, the other party may or may not the claim. A. admit B. address C. agree 12. He

6、because of breaking into a store. A. was punished B. punished C. is punishing 13. When we heard of it 9 we were deeply . A. move B. moved C. moving 14. We have to collect enough evidence that we have suffered a lot of damages. A. showing B. to show C. showed 15. A successful cover letter w

7、ill make a great ? A. progress B. impression C. contribution 16- They found all the guests when they woke up. A. go B. going C. gone a parking space. 17. A car accident may happen when you A- looked for B. look for C. are looking for 18. Theres strange about you. Thats all right. A. noth

8、ing B. anything C. something 19. These MOOCs make it possible for people to their learning any place around the world. A. figure out B. carry out C. work out 20. I think I am for this position. A. complete B? common C. competent 三、閱讀理解（共計(jì)40分，每小題4分） 21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、H、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。 The f

9、irst year of school in America, known as kindergarten（幼兒園），usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem； his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is umorally wrong"

10、. This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families - a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the

11、 children of professionals had mastered 1,116- Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later became known that "every” meant those who come from families

12、with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line -equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four. Some critics（評(píng)論家）say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. The evidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of 9 to 1

13、1 year olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy （讀寫能力）， language, math and science skills. And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as

14、its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education. 21. The kindergarten in other rich countri

15、es usually begins than in America. A. earlier B. later C. slower 22. Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids? A. Poor pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones. B. Rich pre-school kids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones. C. There is no obvious diffe

16、rence between the two groups of kids. V C 4 C 23. Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE? A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study. B. Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help. 24

17、. The phrase "single out” in the last paragraph means . A. count B. think about C. choose 25. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage? A. Secondary Education. B. Pre-school Education. C. Poor Kids Education. 26?30題：閱讀下面的句子，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確寫“T”錯(cuò)誤寫“F”。 My volunteer work hel

18、ps me grow up. It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in life. It enables me, as an adult, to become more confident and to realize the difference I can make. I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take

19、forward these new ideas, since I started mentoring at the Open University and gained the experience of working with young students. Ill go on to do a teaching assistant course and look for a volunteering teaching or youth work in the future. My research project will be to build a spatial web applic

20、ation- It was inspired by the volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests. I do it purely for pleasure satisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebody- Its made me a happier perso

21、nt and I wouldnt have got this far at university without it. 26. Volunteer work makes me more confident. 27. I work with other young volunteers in the Open University. 28. My research is related to the volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization. 29. My volunteering at an animal s

22、helter makes me a happier person. 30. Without the volunteer work, I wouldnt have my new career as a teacher. 四、翻譯（共計(jì)20分，每小題4分） 31-35：從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇出最佳的翻譯。 31. Family will never put you down, （and） will never make you feel small. A. 家人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)把你忘記,永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)讓你感到自己微不足道。 B. 家庭從來不會(huì)把你放下，永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)讓你感覺到自己的渺小。 C.

23、家人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)貶低你，永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)讓你感覺自己微不足道。 32. Have others review your resume and offer helpful advice. A. 有一些人可以檢查你的簡歷并提供幫助。 B. 讓別人幫你檢查一下簡歷并提供有益的建議。 C. 有其他人幫你檢查簡歷并給你提供建議。 33. Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim. A. 把事故報(bào)告給保險(xiǎn)公司以便你需要索賠。 B. 因?yàn)槟阈枰髻r,所以你要將事故報(bào)告給保險(xiǎn)

24、公司。 C. 那份交給保險(xiǎn)公司的報(bào)告只是你可能需要索賠的案件。 34. Stay right where your daughter went away in case she conies back looking for you. A. 你女兒離開的地方是對(duì)的，她會(huì)回來找你的。 B. 就呆在你女兒走丟的地方，以防她回來找你。 C. 呆在你女兒離開的地方的右邊，這樣，她會(huì)回來找你的。 35. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career intere

25、sts. A. 我在動(dòng)物收容所做義工，和我的學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)，和我的職業(yè)興趣無關(guān)。 B. 我在動(dòng)物收容所做義工，和我的學(xué)習(xí)無關(guān)，和我的職業(yè)興趣有關(guān)。 C. 我在動(dòng)物收容所做義工，既與我的學(xué)習(xí)無關(guān)，也與我的職業(yè)興趣無關(guān)。 試題答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) （僅供參考） 一?交際用語（共計(jì)10分,每小詹2分） 1-5 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)牡?xiàng)。 L A 3.C 4.C 5>B 二、詢W與語法（共計(jì)30分.每小楚2分） 6?20逾：閱讀下面的句子,從三個(gè)迭項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10. A II. A 12. A II. B 15. B I6.C 17.C 18,A 19. B 20.C 三、 闋讀理解（共計(jì)40分■每小題［分） 21-25題：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從AJ4X三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中迭出一個(gè)正確答案。 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 26?3。題：閱讀短文.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷,正確寫“廣錯(cuò)誤寫W 26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. F 四、 ■譯（共計(jì)20分，每小題4分） 31-35 :從以下A.B.C三個(gè)迭項(xiàng)中選擇出最佳的翻譯。 3LC 32.B 33. A 34. B 35. C