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2019-2020年高中英語 Unit2 Healthy eating Using language 新人教必修3 課前預(yù)習(xí): 本單元知識點歸納(語言點和句型) 1 情態(tài)動詞的用法； 2 prepare 的用法； 3 make 構(gòu)成的短語辨義； 4 表示“花費”的動詞及句型的辨義； 5 seem 的句型； 6 have 作使役動詞的用法搭配； 7 rather than 的句型； 8 look 構(gòu)成的短語的辨義； 9 marry 的用法； 10 as 作連詞的用法； 11 復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成； 12 表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”的詞語辨析； 13 energy，power，force的辨義； 14 more than的用法； 15 get構(gòu)成的短語； 16 as well as的用法； 17 so…that和such…that的區(qū)別 實戰(zhàn)演練 一．單項選擇 1.If he can _____ his natural ability with hard work , he should be very successful . A. bine B. connect C. link D. join 2. I’ve tried all kinds of medicine______ the bad cold , but still failed . A to get away with B throw away C. to get rid of D getting away with 3. As we all know , no one is perfect , and everyone has his own _______. A. mistake B. weakness C. limit D. belief 4. ------Wait until we get a satisfactory reply ,will you ? ------ I couldn’t agree _____ . The idea sounds great to me . A. much B. worse C. more D. at all 5. You shouldn’t have the machines ________ all the while ; you ought to have them _____ now and then . A run; repair B. running ;repairing C. run ; repaired D. running ; repaired 6. Thank you for giving me a hand . I ______ in the experience without your valuable help . A. have failed B . will fail C. would have failed D . must have failed 7. -------I sent him the dictionary by mail this morning. -------You ______ that, for he’s ing tomorrow morning . A needn’t have done B. didn’t have to do C. needn’t do D. mustn’t do 8. Don’t eat too much chocolate , or you can ______ weight quickly . A. put back B. put away C . put up D. put on 9. He has ______ little education that he finds it impossible for him to be equal to _____ important a task . A. so; such B such; so C. so;so D. such ;such 10.The passenger was tired and walked more slowly ,but he got home _______ . A. after all B . at all C. above all D. in all 二．完型填空 When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my 1 , I found people queuing (排隊) some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window. 2__ so? Each did his business _3_ but the line never moved a step _4 , I was very __5 , so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you for your __6 for other’s privacy (隱私)”—a polite 7 to keep people away from nosing into other’s 8 __(money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries). I was deeply impressed by the __9 _and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so _10 _ at a distance that they seemed quite _11_ to the practice. The _12_ thing happened at a public telephone box. _13_ waiting for their turns always kept their distance—enough to be out of __14_. It’s another typical example! From then on I _15_ to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment_16 towards others. I found the Germans always mindful of other’s privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing (窘迫)situation. For instance, they never _17__about age, ines or the place to buy such a coat, _18 _ would they ment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws __19_ reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows_20_ matters are not allowed to be disturbed. 1. A. sorrow B. anger C. delight D. surprise 2. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where 3. A. in secret B. with care C. in turn D. by turns 4. A. slower B. nearer C. farther D. longer 5. A. curious B. angry C. interested D. impatient 6. A. care B. respect C. help D. search 7. A. voice B. phrase C. warning D. sentence 8. A. pockets B. savings C. needs D. affairs 9. A. word B. sight C. people D. matters 10. A. honestly B. anxiously C. nervously D. calmly 11. A. used B. familiar C. unfortable D. polite 12 A. interesting B. strange C. same D. different 13. A. They B. These C. Those D. That 14. A. sight B. hearing C. touch D. question 15. A. went on B. took care C. paid attention D. took charge 16. A. moving B. shown C. facing D. offered 17. A. asked B. heard C. worried D. learned 18. A. so B. nor C. not only D. if 19. A. appreciate B. stop C. hate D. forbid 20. A. pubic B. personal C. small D. important 三.閱讀理解 How Americans Began to Eat Tomatoes People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.” President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠實的) guests about the fact. 1. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true? A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them. B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century. C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes. D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes. 2. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes _________. A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boy C. because his parents told him so D. from books 3. According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party? A. the President himself B. a French cook C. the President’s cook D. the President’s wife 4. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were ________. A. people from other countries B. from France C. people of his own country D. men only 5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes. B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice. C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice. D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. 反饋檢測 一. 對話填空（從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，有兩項是多余選項） ------Hello. It’s nice to meet you, Harry . ------Nice to meet you , Susan. (He gives her flowers.) __1____ ------___2____ Oh, please e in . Don’t worry about being late . It’s fine . -----____3_____ -----No. the restaurant will hold our table . I know the owner very well . ------___4______I’d like to call home and leave the number with the babysitter . -------Sure ,the number is 54866547. ------__5_______ ------Of course ,here you are . -----Thanks . A. May I use your phone ? B. I’m glad. You’ll have to tell me the phone number of the restaurant. C. Sorry,I’m late. I’m lost. D. Are we too late for our dinner reservation? E. Shall we take a table from the restaurant ? F. Do you know the phone number of the restaurant ? G. What pretty flowers ! Thank you . 二.完成句子。 1． 我寧愿步行也不愿乘公共汽車。 I prefer to walk _____ _______ _______a bus. 2. Tom曾經(jīng)靠送牛奶謀生。 Tom used to ______ ______ ______ ______delivering milk. 3. 他們昨天把舊報紙扔掉了。 They _____ ______the old newspapers yesterdays. 4. 她欠我50塊錢。 She _____ ______ _______to me for 50 yuan RMB. 5. 他從勞動中受益很多。 He _______ a lot ______ working. 三 短文改錯 A man with two bad burned ears went to see 1______ a doctor. “What has happened on you?” asked the 2._____ doctor.“Well, my wife is ironing(熨衣服) while 3___ I was watching a ball game on TV. She put on the 4.______ hot iron near the telephone then my phone 5.______ rang .I answered the iron instead the phone.” 6.______ The doctor nodded. “But what has 7.______ happened to other ear?” The man said,“ Before 8.______ I hanged it up, the same person called up 9._____ again.” The doctor couldnt help laugh when he heard this. 10.____ 四 寫作 假如你是李華,你的筆友Catherine給你寫信，詢問如何保持健康。請你給她回信，就此提一些建議。 內(nèi)容包括：1.注意合理飲食。多吃魚，肉等，特別是新鮮蔬菜和水果，少吃甜食。 2注意鍛煉身體。多參加體育活動，如跑步，游泳，打兵乓球等。 3保證充足的睡眠，每天睡眠不少于8小時。 注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)在100字左右。 2 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第4課時 實戰(zhàn)演練 一1—5 ACBCD 6---10 CADCA 二 1—5 DACBA 6—10 BCDBD 11—15 ACCBB 16—20 BABDB 三 1—5 BACCA 反饋檢測 一CGDFA 二 1.rather than take ; 2.earn his living by; 3.threw away ;4.was in debt; 5.benefited from 三. 1.bad改為badly ; 2.on改為to ; 3.is改為was ; 4.去掉on ; 5.then改為when ; 6.instead 后加of ; 7.√; 8.to 后加the ; 9.hanged改為hung ;10.laugh 改為laughing 四. One possible version : Dear Catherine, In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. . Now I’d like to give you some advice . As you know , we teenagers grow very fast ,so we need plenty of nutritious foods, such as fish,meat and beans ,especially fresh vegetables and fruits . You’d better not eat too much sweet food .Besides,you should have sports every day instead of studying in the classroom all day long .For example ,you can do some running ,swimming or play pingpong after school . What’s more , having enough sleep is very important . So I advise you to have at least 8 hours of sleep every day and not to stay up too late. Only in this way can you keep fit . Best wishes ! Yours, Li Hua