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1、 2019年河北省邯鄲市育華中學(xué)中考英語一模試卷 V，單項選擇題（計10分） 1．﹣﹣﹣whats your ________to Chinese Learning， Li Ming？ ﹣﹣﹣I think reading is useful． A．time B．secret C．place D．a(chǎn)ge 2． Excuse me， Lily． I want to use your dictionary． _________is at home． A．Me B．I C．Mine D．My 3． As a friend， she tries to help me in every

2、 way， so I trust her___________． A．completely B．heavily C．widely D．hardly 4． How pretty the dress is! Its ________ dress I have ever seen． A．good B．the best C．better D．a(chǎn) better 5． Its a bad habit to _______ things till tomorrow． A．turn off B．put up C．take off D．put off 6．﹣﹣Listen ! Is Mrs．Zhan

3、g speaking in the next room？ ﹣﹣It _______ be her．She has gone to the library． A．must B．cant C．might D．neednt 7．﹣﹣﹣Its late mom， why dont you sleep？ ﹣﹣﹣Your dad hasnt come back． I ________ for him． A．a(chǎn)m waiting B．wait C．waited D．have waited 8． Look at the large space， a new railway________ he

4、re． A．. is built B．will build C．was built D．. will be built 9． Sally _______ reading the novel． She will return it in the afternoon． A．finish B．finishes C．has finished D．is finishing 10．﹣﹣﹣Do you know our head teacher over there？ ﹣﹣﹣I have seen her before． But I dont know___________． A．wha

5、t her name is B．what does she look like C．where she is D．what is she Ⅵ.完形填空（計10分） 11．（10分）At the beginning of this term， my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon（馬拉松）． I was very surprised because I was （11）　 　a good runner． In order to encourage me， he sai

6、d that if I took part in the race， I would get the highest mark for the terms PE class． Therefore， I decided to have a （12）　 　 because I had nothing to lose． I prepared for the race very （13）　 ?。?I ran every day in the morning before school． And after school， I practiced running with many o

7、ther runners on the sports ground． I even had the （14）　 　 diet for athletes． I heard that the special diet could （15）　 　 me to get good results． When the day of the marathon arrived， I was very nervous． As usual， I got up in the morning， had my breakfast， and listened to some music． Then

8、my father gave me a lift to the sports ground， for the marathon race was going to （16）　 　 there in an hour． All my family knew how important this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation， （17）　 　 they wished me good luck． My competitors looked like athletes． I was

9、afraid that I would be （18）　 ?。?However， when I started to run， I thought only about the race． As I paid much attention to the（19）　 　itself， I did not remember when I passed the other runners． Suddenly I realized that I had come first． I was very happy when I won the race． From the experience， I

10、 learn that success always comes out of（20）　 　work． （11）A． never B． often C． ever D． always （12）A． cold B． try C． meeting D． break （13）A． angrily B． shyly C． carefully D． secretly （14）A． brave B． honest C． humorous D． special （15）A． help B． teach C． expect D． order （16）A． ta

11、ke down B． take place C． take notes D． take care （17）A． so B． though C． because D． why （18）A． first B． second C． third D． last （19）A． food B． race C． term D． class （20）A． easy B． scary C． hard D． polite Ⅶ.閱讀理解（共計30分） A．（4分） Great Wall of China Trek 2018 Step up to the challeng

12、e 22﹣30 October 2018 Explore a section of the ancient Great Wall of China on this exclusive nine﹣day charity trek． Sign up now Text CHINA to 82727 for an event pack nspcc．org．uk/chinatrek 0844 892***6 HYPERLINK "mailto：challengs@nspcc．org．uk" challengs@nspcc．org．uk Text CHINA to 82727 for a

13、n event pack （21）The advertisement offers information mainly to people from　 ?。? A．Africa B．England C．Canada D．America （22）If you want to get an event pack，you need to　 　． A．visit nspcc．org．uk/chinatrek B．learn about the Great Wall C． text CHINA to 82727 D．e﹣mail ch

14、allenge@nspcc．org．uk B．（8分Everyonewantstobeperfect．Findingagoodwaytoachieveself-improvement（自我提高）ismoreandmorepopular．Forthis，thebeginningofanewyearisagreattimetothinkaboutwaysthatyoucanimproveinthecomingyear．HerearesomesuggestionsforNewYearsresolutions（決定）． Firstly，makesureyourgoalisrealistic（現(xiàn)實的

15、）．Winningthelottery（彩票），forexample，maynotcometrue．Then，describeyourresolutionsindetail，insteadof"Idontwanttobelazy"，"Iwanttoexerciseeveryday"or"Iwillcutdownonmytelevisionwatching"．Atlast，breakdownlargegoalsintosmallones．Forexample，ifyouwanttoloseweight，youcanstartbyjoiningagymorimprovingyoureatingha

16、bits． YourNewYearsresolutionsandgoalscanbeaboutanything，fromsavingmoremoneysothatyoucanbuyareallycooltoythatyoulike，tomakingmorefriends，ortospendingmoretimewithyourfamily．Startbywritingdownsomegoalsonapieceofpaper．Afteryoufinish，keepthepapersomewhereyoucansee，likeonyourfridgeorawallinyourroom．Dontf

17、orgettocheckthethingsonthepaperthatyouhavecompletedassometimepasses． 23．Peoplefindwaystoachieveself-improvementfor A．havingmoremoney B．beingperfect C．losingweight D．makingmorefriends 24．Winningthelotterymaynotcometruebecause A．itsnotrealistic B．itsaverylargegoal C．ittak

18、esalongtime D．itsnotaNewsYearsresolution 25．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"indetail"meaninChinese？ A．默默地 B．猶豫地C．詳細地 D．激動地 26．Whatshouldpeopledoafterwritingdownthegoalsonapieceofpaper？ A．Throwthepaperaway． B．Sharethegoalswithothers． C．Putitsomewheretheycansee．D．Nevermentionthegoalstoother

19、s． C．（8分）In students daily talks， celebrities （ 名 人 ） are usually a hot topic， including their dress， behavior， families and other personal things． Then， is it a celebritys job（職責(zé)）to be a good role model？ Please read the following students debate（辯論）． Is it a celebritys job to be a good role m

20、odel？ Its a celebritys job to be a good role model because people usually look up to stars． If a celebrity drinks and smokes， his fans will follow him because they look up to the celebrity so much． If a celebritys lifestyle is inappropriate for kids， then their parents should be more c

21、areful about what they let their kids see． I think everyone should try to be a good role model， even if you are not a celebrity! You can still be a role model to your sisters and brothers， a younger neighbor， or anyone． But I think celebrities should be very good， because they are role models f

22、or so many people! Although it is a wonderful thing to be a good role model， thats not what the celebrities must do． They are famous because they love what they do and are good at it． Being a role model is never in the job． If the celebrity knows they are affecting the young people， they should try

23、 hard to set a good example． （27）According to the pros，which of the following reasons is NOT right？　 　 A、People look up to the celebrities． B、Everyone should try to be a good role model． C、Celebrities get much love and support from fans． D、If celebrities drinks and smokes，his fans will follow

24、 him． （28）What does the underlined word "inappropriate" mean？　 　 A、優(yōu)秀的 B、平衡的 C、不錯的 D、不恰當(dāng)?shù)? （29）According to the cons， how do some people become famous？　 　 A、By posting letters B、By working hard at what they love． C、By setting a good example to others． D、By mak

25、ing good choices for fans． （30）What conclusion（結(jié)論） can we draw from their opinions？　 　 A、Whether a celebrity is a role model or not， he should care about his behavior． B、Even though a celebrity makes mistakes， young people should follow him． C、Family members must encourage kids to be sure． D、

26、To be a celebrity is too easy． D．（10分）When it comes to shopping for clothes，my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well．To me，if it zips（拉上），it fits．My mom，however，usually tells me I need a bigger size． When I was a teenager，I wanted to dress like my friends，but my body size m

27、ake it impossible．When mom told me something didnt suit me，or I needed a bigger size，all I heard was that my body was wrong． To avoid arguments，we stopped going shopping together．This continued until I got engaged（訂婚）last year and needed to buy some clothes．When I tried on a blouse，my mother looked

28、 at me，and I knew what was coming．"You need a bigger size，"she said．" There was no bigger size，I tried to hold back my tears．Maybe I could buy it alone，of course，but my mom is my favourite person to hang out with．The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking

29、 her with me． And so the day came．As I tried on a simple white dress，I saw tears in my moms eyes．"You look beautiful!"she told me．Nothing could have shocked me more． This one didnt zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size，but my mother didnt say that． She just told me how b

30、eautiful I looked．In that moment，all the arguments in the past ended．We didnt buy a dress that day．We decided to see more． A few weeks later，we found the perfect dress．We both loved it as soon as I put it on． And during those few weeks，mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping rela

31、tionship． （31）What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs？　 　 A．She doesnt want to buy a dress，but her mom allows her to do so． B．She likes the expensive clothes while her mother doesnt agree with her． C．She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong und

32、erstanding． D．In moms opinion，her body is wrong and she is too thin to wear what she likes． （32）How did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress？　 　 A．Shocked and sorry． B．Funny and safe． C．Patient and honest． D．Dangerous and impolite． （33）What does the und

33、erlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean？　 　 A．I like to shopping for jeans． B．When I went home，my mother always asked me to leave． C．I couldnt shop for a wedding dress myself because my father disagreed． D．I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldnt stand shopping without mom．

34、 （34）Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship？　 　 A．Missing B．Understanding C．Embarrassing D．Fighting （35）Whats the main idea of the text？　 　 A．The daughter loves shopping． B．We must shop with mom every day． C．Tears are the best way to end ar

35、guments between family members． D．Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way． IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（計10分）（（36）、（37）題補全句子：（38）題；（39）題找出并寫下第一段的主題句；（40）題將劃線句子譯成漢語．） （10分）Bananas are the perfect snack．Not only are they sweet and delicious，but they are easy to carry around， so you can

36、 take them anywhere．Best of all，bananas provide different things that the human body needed． Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain．They grow on plants that look like trees．The banana plant，however，is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesnt have a strong ，woody st

37、em．The plants can grow as high as 30 feet．When they reach their full height，flowers grow out from the stem． These flowers produce bananas． Two or three times each year，the plants produce fruit．The bananas grow together，which seem like hands．A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas．Growers sometime

38、s call bananas fingers．Each bunch（叢）of bananas has about 15 hands，and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds． After about three months，the bananas are ready to be picked．At this point，they still arent the sunny yellow colour of bananas．Farmers pick t

39、hem when theyre green．Thats how theyre shipped to stores．They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold． If you love bananas，youve got a lot of company．Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876．Today，Americans eat more bananas th

40、an any fruit．More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together．Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year! 補全句子 （36）Growers sometimes call bananas　 ?。? （37）According to the bar chart，　 　are the second most popular fruit in America． 簡略回答句子 （38）Why is the banana plant consid

41、ered a herb rather than a tree？ ________________________________________________　 __________ 　 找出并寫下第一段的主題句 （39）　 ____________________________________________________ 　 將劃線句子譯成漢語． （40）　 ____________________________________________________ 　 X．詞語運用（計10分） At the age of fifteen， I met（41）　

42、 　Australia teacher． He taught us English． One day， he wrote an English poem（42）　 　 the blackboard and asked us the meaning．There was a long silence．（43）　 ?。╱nlucky），the teacher （44）　 　（choose） me to answer the questions． I said in a low （45）v　 　，"Sorry，I dont know．"Thats always my reply to

43、 difficult questions．To my surprise， he spent the rest of the class（46）　 ?。╡xplain） my answer． He said "I dont know is a wrong answer．"You should at least have some ideas about the questions， no matter how difficult it is． It doesnt mean that you dont know． It means that you are not （47）　 ?。╟onf

44、idence），and you are afraid of making（48）　 ?。╩istake）．" I was shocked by （49）　 ?。╤e） words． He was right． From then on， I said goodbye to the wrong answer" I dont know"，（50）b　 　 any answers was better than that one． Now I always try my best to find a proper answer． XI.連詞成句（計5分） 51． dream，your

45、，give，up，dont 　 __________________________________ ?。? 52． the rain，go hiking，I，because of，didnt 　 __________________________________ ?。? 53． make，you，can，decision，a 　________________________________ ??？ 54． we have，relaxing，a，what，holiday 　 _________________________________ 　． 55．thousand

46、s of，coming here，there，visitors，are，every year． 　 ____________________________________ ?。? XII.書面表達（計15分） 56．每個人在成長過程中，都會遇到很所不同的困惑，但為實現(xiàn)夢想我們應(yīng)該克服困難，解決問題．現(xiàn)階段，你有什么困惑嗎？請以"My Troubles at Present"為主題，并根據(jù)以下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文． 提示：（1）What are your troubles at present？ （2）What will you do to solve these troubl

47、es？ 要求：（1）短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮． （2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名． （3）詞數(shù)80個左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）． My troubles at present During the process of my growth，I have met different troubles． ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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