外研社版三起小學(xué)英語五年級上冊復(fù)習(xí)提綱__短語+句型
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1、 五年級復(fù)習(xí)提綱第一模塊 短語: 1. in London 在倫 2. be back from 從……回來 3. come back 回來 4. last Sunday 上星期天 5. live in住在 6. look at 看 7. ice cream 冰激凌 8. come with 與……一起來 9. hurry up 趕快10. wait for 等待 11. by bus 乘坐公交車12.chinese
2、friends 中國朋友13. 句型: 一. 疑問詞(放在句首) when什么時候 where在哪里 who誰 what什么 how怎樣,如何 二. (用什么提問,用什么回答)(疑問句直接回答) 1. Did you walk to school? (你步行去學(xué)校么?)Yes, I did. No, I didn’t 2. .Did they go home by bike?(他們騎自行車去學(xué)校么?) Yes, they did. No, they didn’t. 3. When did you come back with Sam?(你和sam什么時候回來?)
3、I came back with Sam yesterday.(昨天我和sam回來的。) 4. I dropped my ice cream. 三、with 加某人放在后面。如:I went to school with Sam.(我同sam去學(xué)校) 四、過去式:come-came go-went meet-met buy-bought drop-dropped Run-ran see-saw walk-walked send(郵寄)-sent eat-ate live-lived Have-had do-did 第二模塊 短語
4、 1. shopping list 購物單 2. how many多少(可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))4. half a kilo 半公斤 3. how much 多少(不可數(shù)名詞) 6. one kilo of noodles 一公斤面條 5. make a list 做一個清單 7、go to the supermarket 去超市 8、the first thing 第一項 9、five bottles 五瓶 10、here you are給你 11.whats next?下一項是什么?12.all right 好吧 句型 1. h
5、ow many +可數(shù)名詞+do you want? 你想要多少……呢? 對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問。 例:How many bananas do you want? 2. how much +不可數(shù)名詞+ do you want? 對不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量進行提問 例:How many milk do you want?(常見的不可數(shù)名詞:milk juice water meat rice bread cake cheese ) 3. do
6、 you like ……? 你喜歡……嗎?例:Do you like cheese? Yes, I do.No, I don’t. 第三模塊 短語 1. at the weekend 在周末 2. lots of 許多3. the British Museum 大英博物館 4. Big Ben 大本鐘 5. the London Eye 倫敦眼 6. like ……best 最喜歡 10. at ten o’clock 在10點 11. take photos of 拍照12. by bus 乘坐公共汽車 13.
7、 the Great Wall 長城 14、in the morning在早上 句型 1. what did you do at the weekend? 你周末干什么了?We visited lots of places 2. where did you go? We went to the British Museum Where 對地點提問,回答用表示地點的詞回答。 第四模塊一. 單詞 . 人稱代詞的各種形式 主語 形容詞性物主代詞 名詞性物主代詞 賓
8、格 (用于句首) (用在名詞前面) (用于句末) (用于動詞、介詞后) I my mine me you your your you he his his him she her hers her they their theirs them
9、 we our ours us 二. 短語 1. what’s the matter? 發(fā)生什么事了?2. on the line 在繩上 3、Dont argue不要爭吵 三. 語法點 1. Whose bag is this? 這是誰的書包?Whose :誰的,后面直接跟名詞,詢問時誰的東西。 2. lingling’s cap玲玲的帽子。人名’s +名詞: 名詞所有格,表示是誰的東西。 例: Tom的書 Tom’s book Sam的包 Sam’s bag 3、 A
10、:sam took my T-shirt。He wants to wear it。 B:but it isn’t hers。it’s mine A:Is this Sam’s bag ? B: Yes it’s his 第五模塊 短語 1. give out 分發(fā)2.give to 給3.in the class 在班級里4.have got 有 5. put……in 把……放進去6.in the blue box 在藍色的盒子7.be careful 小心8.too many book 太多的書9.enough pencils 足夠的鉛筆 10.every
11、child 每個孩子 11.learn chinese學(xué)習(xí)漢語 12.twenty pencils20枝鉛筆13.in the bag在書包里 14.put on 穿上 句型:1. There are +數(shù)量+名詞 表示名詞有多少個 例: 有四個蘋果There are four apples 2.There are enough +名詞。表示有足夠多的東西來分配 例:有4個蘋果,有三個學(xué)生 There are four apples. There are three students. There are enough. 3. There ar
12、e too many books on the desk.桌子上有太多的書。 4. 4.There are too many +名詞+地點。表示在……有太多的……。 例: 書包里有太多書。 There are too many books in the bag. 第六模塊 短語 1.in the football team 在足球隊2.play well 打得好3.run fast 跑得快 4 catch the ball well接球接得好5.control the ball 控球6.jump high 跳得高7.be good at 擅長干…… 8. in china
13、 在中國9. a fantastic goalkeeper 一個出色的守門員 句型1. Can you run fast? 你能跑得快嗎?Yes, I can. No, I can’t. 2. You can catch the ball well.(你能接球接得很好。) 3. You can control the ball well。(你能控球控得很好。) 4. 3. You can play football well。(你能踢足球踢得很好。) 第七模塊短語 1.a programme about 關(guān)于……的節(jié)目2.be useful 有用
14、的3.sit down 坐下 4.hot dogs 熱狗 5.these firemen 這些消防員6.sausage香腸 句型can’t 表示不能干某事。 1. This man is blind. He can’t see. This dog helps him. 2. This girl is deaf. She can’t hear. This dog helps her. 3. These firemen can’t find people. These dogs help them. 4.This little girl can’t walk。Her f
15、ather helps her。 5.Thisold man can’t sit down。A young girl helps him。 6.These chick can’t eat。Their mother helps them。 7.This little girl can’t swim。Her monther helps her 第八模塊 短語 1.would like to do 想要干……2.what time 問事情什么時間點發(fā)生3.at nine o’clock 在九點4.half past seven 七點半5. do exercises 做運動6.
16、in the playground 在操場上7.skipping rope 跳繩8.get up 起床9.sam and amy’s school sam 和amy的學(xué)校10.in England 在英國11.do morning exercises 做早操12.go into the classroom 進入教室 句型1.時間的表達 在幾點幾分用at (1).整點時間 數(shù)字+o’clock 例 7點 seven o’clock 在七點 at seven o’clock 8點 eight o’clock
17、 在8點 at eight o’clock (2)半點表達 half past +數(shù)字 例: 7點半 half past seven 在7點半 at half past seven 8點半 half past eight 在8點半 at half past eight 2.A: What time does school start?學(xué)校幾點開始?B:My school starts at nine o’clock 3.AWhat time do you get up?B:
18、I get up at half past seven。 第九模塊短語 1. what’s the matter? 發(fā)生什么事了? 2. miss china 想念中國3. play chess 下象棋 4. of course not 當(dāng)然5. think about 思考,考慮6. on the farm 在農(nóng)場上7. all day 整天 8. go out 出去 9. go out to play 出去玩耍10. noodle soup 面條湯 句型:Are you feeling ……? 你覺得……嗎?Yes, I am No, I’m not
19、. 表示一種情緒狀態(tài)。表示情緒狀態(tài)的詞有:sad 難過 : bored 無聊 angry 生氣: happy 高興: tired 勞累: hungry 饑餓 第十模塊短語: 1. in the road 在路上2. be dangerous 危險 3. cross the road 穿過馬路4. hold my hand 握住我的手5. say hello to 給……說你好 6. in a hurry =hurry up 趕緊,匆忙7. take the right child 帶走正確的孩子8. do homework 做家庭作業(yè)9. rid
20、e bicycle 騎自行車10. play the flute 吹笛子11. eat fruit 吃水果 句型1. You should +動詞原形 你應(yīng)該做……事。 表示從道理上來說應(yīng)該做某事。 例: (1)You should look, then cross the road.(2)You should take the right child。 (3)You should say hello to my friend。(4)You should hold my hand。 2. You shouldn’t +動詞原形 你不應(yīng)該干……事
21、。 例:(1) You shouldn’t run in the road. 你不應(yīng)該在馬路上跑 (2)You shouldn’t walk in the road 外研版五年級英語上冊復(fù)習(xí)資料 一、常見特殊疑問句(由疑問詞when、what、who、where、whose、how等引導(dǎo) 1.When did you come back? We came back last Sunday. 2.What did you do at the weekend?
22、 I visited lots of places. 3.Where did you go last Sunday ? We went to the British Museum. 4.How many bananas/oranges do you want? Six,please. 5.How much cheese do you want ? Half a kilo. 7.What time do you get up ? I get up at half past seven. 8.What time does school start? M
23、y school starts at 9 o’clock. 9.What can you do?I can sing well. 10.Whose bag is this ?It’s Lingling’s bag. 11.How did you go? I went by bike. 12.What do you want ? I want a skirt. 13.What are you going to do? We’re going to have lunch together. 14.What’s the matter?Nothing. 15.What are we g
24、oing to take on our picnic?Let’s make a list. 16.What are you thinking about? It’s a secret’ 二、常見一般疑問句及其回答(用yes或no來回答) 1.Are you feeling sad?Yes,I am./No,I’m not. 2.Did they buy ice cream? Yes,they did./No,they didn’t. 3.Can we have a dog,please? No,we can’t. 4.Did you wash Linglin
25、g’s T-shirt?Did Lingling like it ? Did he go to London? Yes,he did./No,he didn’t. 5Do you like cheese? 6.Do you miss China? 7.Do you skip in the playground? Do you walk to school? Do you skip in the playground? 8.Do you want to play chess? 9.Do you feel tired? 10.Do you want to be in o
26、ur football team? 11.Do you live in London ,too?yes,Ido.No I don’t. 12.Can you catch the ball well?Yes,I can. 13.Are you good at table tennis?Yes,I am./No,I’m not. 14.Is this Sam’s T-shirt? Yes,it is./No,it isn’t. 15.Are there enough chair? Yes,there are./No,there are 16.Is he feeling
27、 sad? 17.Can she control the ball well? No,she can’t. 18.Can I be a goalkeeper?Yes,you can./No,you can’t. 三。動詞第三人稱單數(shù)/一般過去時 1.She plays football very well.2.He plays football very badly. 3.He jumps very high. 4.She runs very fast. 5.Lingling wants to go to school with Amy. 6.They too
28、k photos of the mountains. 7.Then we went to the classroom. 8.Today I helped my grandfather. 9.I dropped my ice cream. 10.Yesterday I went to the park with sam and Amy. 11.I went to the zoo by bus. 12.Sam took my T-shirt. 13.Then we went by bus. 14.We bought ice creams.
29、 14.I went to the park. 15.I saw lots of places. 16.I went home by bus. 17.I bought twenty-five pencils yesterday. 四、There be 句型 1.There are too many books on the desk.2.There are too many apples in the bag. 3. There is not enough time. There is only one hat. 4.Ther
30、e are enough pencils. 5.There are not enough cars. 6.There are too many people. 7.There are ten pencils in the blue box. 五、人稱代詞賓格:him/her/me/them/it 名詞性物主代詞:mine/hers/his/yours 1.This man is blind.He can’t see.This dog helps him. 2.This girl is deaf.She can’t hear.This dog hel
31、ps her. 3.These firemen can’t find people. These dogs help them. 4.This little girl can’t swim. Her mother helps her . 5.This is my hat.It is mine. 6.This is your T-shirt.It is yours. 7.That is his big coat .It is his. 8.This is her sweater.It is hers. 六、Should、shouldn’t、can、can’t、c
32、ould、couldn’t之后用動詞原形,詞形不變 1、You should look,then cross the road. You should eat fruit/apples. You should take the right child.You should say hello to my friends. You should hold my hand,too. 2.You shouldn’t walk in the road. You shouldn’t jump on the bed. 3.I can do it very well. She w
33、as three then.She couldn’t swim. 4、When I was two years old. I could laugh. I couldn’t run. 七、表達內(nèi)心感受:happy/sad/tired/bored/angry/hungry/thirsty 1. Can I have some water?I’m thirsty. 2. I’ve got a present.I’m happy. 3.I lost my favourite toy. I’m sad. 4. I want to eat a ham
34、burger.I’m very hungry. 5.Can we play chess?I’m bored. 6.I played basketball.I’m so tired. 7.Today I won a chess game.Now I feel happy. 8.Yesterday I lost my bag.I can’t find it. I feel sad. 9.I can smell some nice noodle soup. I feel hungry. 10.It’s raining and I can’t go out to play.I feel bored. 5
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