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英語(yǔ) 一、 選擇正確詞語(yǔ)完成下列句子，注意詞形變化 2019-2020年高二上學(xué)期第十二次周練英語(yǔ)試題 答案不全 take up，lack，ache，bend，press，lose sight of，sweep up，assist，imitate，master 1．Her style of painting has been________ by other artists. 2．We must not ________our original aim. 3．Alexs real problem is that he ________confidence. 4．French was a language he had never________. 5．She________ his offer of a drink. 6．You can open it by________ the key. 7．Her eyes________from lack of sleep. 8．He ________the leaves into a pile. 9．She ________forward to pick up the newspaper. 10．Well do all we can to________you in finding somewhere to live. B look forward to，admit，concentrate on，acquire，depend on，defend against，accuse...of，get absorbed in，go over，work out 1．You need to ________what you have learnt before the exam. 2．He________ seeing his wife after such a long time. 3．Can you help me________ a plan in details? 4．You cant ________her to tell you the secret. 5．I ________the book by chance. 6．He ________ that he had stolen the car. 7．We try our best to________ our country________enemies. 8．He was________stealing a watch from the department store. 9．You should________ your attention________ your study. 10．He always ________ reading novels. C protect...against，prevent...from，get burnt，take off，choke，carry out，be proud of，iron，present sb.with sth.，heal 1．You have three layers of skin to________you________diseases，poisons and the suns harmful rays. 2．He ________his hat and bowed to us. 3．If your skin________，it will be very serious. 4．The skin can________your body________losing water. 5．I prefer to________my shirts while they are still damp. 6．The cut soon________over，but it left a scar. 7．She________to death on a fish bone. 8．I ________ their success. 9．He was________an experiment when I rang him. 10．The town________ a library. 二、根據(jù)所給中文意思或首字母拼寫出正確的單詞 1. John did wrong to________(指控)Mary of deserting her daughter.Mary was wrongly________ (指控)because she didnt desert her daughter. 2．Its necessary to give the classroom a ________ (徹底的)cleaning. He was ________(全面系統(tǒng)地)trained so it was easy for him to take a prize. 3. SARS is an________ (傳染)disease.Anyone who gets__________(傳染)with SARS should be isolated. 4. The author__________ (描繪)the whole event vividly and his________(描繪)made his readers understand the special custom of the country much better. 5. People say she is a g________girl and she is a girl of many g________ indeed.In addition，she is good at writing and has a special g________for organizing words. 6．L________ at the foot of the famous mountain，the farmers hut serves as a pub and everybody can see that the l________ of the hut brings the farmer a lot of money every day. 7．O________ he would scold his wife for not being able to cook some delicious food，but he would never scold her on such an o________. 8. The young man is d__________of the d________disease，which once caused more than 100 d________ in a single day. 三、完成下列句子 1. To argue with him__________ (沒意思)．Does it ________ (有意義)to argue with him? 2．Sometimes we can ________ (感覺，覺察)a disaster before it happens. 3. He ________(受責(zé)備)for his behavior，but he is not ready to ________ (承擔(dān)責(zé)任)for what he has done. 4．Dont __________(下結(jié)論)before you __________(充分調(diào)查)． 5．My car________ (拋錨)half way. 6. He knows its a bad habit to tell lies.________(使我們高興的是)，he________(去掉，改正)from the bad habit of telling lies. 7．Why do you always________(熬夜)so late？Its bad for your health. 8．You are grownups now.So you should decide it________(自主，獨(dú)自)． 9．The bridge was________(在修建中)． 10．Jack，you are wanted________(有電話找你)． 11．Whether he will e or not ________(沒關(guān)系)． 12．He couldnt________ (集中精力)his work. 13．I ________(感到內(nèi)疚)for not giving her any help at that time. 14．You should________(省去)these unlucky words. 15．In the old days people________often ________ (受到威脅，暴露)some unknown diseases. 16. The photos on the wall __________________ (使我想起)the happy days we spent on that island. 17. Mary is a girl____________(多才多藝)，especially she ____________(有天賦)singing and dancing. 18. Many people in Africa have to____________(挨餓)and some of them even ________(餓死)． 19. Would you____________ (幫助)Professor Green in __________ (分析)these results of the experiment? 20．We gather here____________ (為了紀(jì)念)those who gave their lives for our happiness. 四、將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ) 1．我一到家就把這個(gè)好消息告訴了媽媽。(一句多譯) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2．他很晚才回家，又疲憊，又難過。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3．他打電話問我們會(huì)議的日期時(shí)，我們正打算打電話告訴他。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4．只有當(dāng)我把所有的數(shù)據(jù)核對(duì)了三遍后，我才感到真的累了。(一句多譯) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5．他一向努力學(xué)習(xí)，難怪他每次考試都有好成績(jī)。 ________________________________________________________________________ 6．你沒必要這么擔(dān)心她。她畢竟再也不是孩子了。 ________________________________________________________________________ 7．毫無(wú)疑問，我將竭盡所能幫助你。 ________________________________________________________________________ 8．你會(huì)發(fā)覺花一百萬(wàn)解決這個(gè)問題非常值得。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案： 6．pressing　 7．a(chǎn)ched 8．swept up 9．bent 10．a(chǎn)ssist B 1．go over 2．looks forward to 3． work out 4．depend on　 5． acquired 6．a(chǎn)dmitted 7．defend；against 8．a(chǎn)ccused of 9．concentrate；on 10． gets absorbed in C. 1．protect；against 2．took off 3． gets burnt 4． prevent；from　 5． iron 6．healed 7．was choked 8．a(chǎn)m proud of 9．carrying out 10． was presented with 二、根據(jù)所給中文意思或首字母拼寫出正確的單詞 1. accuse；accused 2． thorough；thoroughly 3. infectious；infected 4. described；descriptionX 5. gifted；gifts；gift　 6． Located；location 7． Occasionally；occasion 8. dying；deadly；deaths 三、完成下列句子 1. makes no sense，make sense 2． sense 3. is to blame；bear the blame　 4．draw a conclusion；make a thorough investigation 5． broke down 6.To our delight；has broken away 7． stay up　 8．on your own/by yourself 9． under construction 10． on the phone 11． makes no difference 12． fix his attention on/concentrate on 13． felt guilty 14． leave out 15． were；exposed to　 16. reminded me of 17. of many gifts；has a gift for 18. go hungry；starve to death 19. assist；analyzing 20． in memory of/to honour 四、將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ) 1．①When arriving at home I told my mother about the good news.(分詞用法) ②On my arrival at home I told my mother about the good news. ③Hardly had I entered the house when I told my mother about the good news(倒裝句) ④No sooner had I entered the house than I told my mother about the good news.(倒裝句) 2． He came home very late，tired and upset. 3． We were about to telephone the date for the meeting to him when he called up for it.