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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ) Units 1-3 單元檢測(cè)題 新人教版選修9 第二部分： 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題； 每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21. Danny Way’s jumping over the Great Wall and ______ his own dream should be an inspiration to the youth in China. A. undertaking B. conducting C. performing D. acplishing 22. In many ways China’s rapid growth has been seen as a(n) ______ to improve the cooperation with other countries. A. attempt B. motivation C. conception D. realization 23. —Mr. Smith said that he couldn’t take part in the exploration. —It doesn’t matter ______ or not he will take part in it. A. whether B. if C. either D. that 24. I would appreciate ______ if you could let me know in advance when the meeting will be held. A. that B. this C. it D. you 25. She reckons that you should have ______ minimum of three exercise classes a week to get any of ______ benefits. A. a; 不填 B. 不填; the C. the; the D. a; the 26. The development of China’s economy ______ since the 80s of last century. A. had accelerated B. has been accelerating C. is accelerating D. accelerated 27. —______! The light is still on. —It doesn’t matter. I wear rubber gloves. A. Look out B. Check out C. Go out D. Set out 28. The shy girl felt ______ when she made some mistakes in her performance. A. amazed B. awkward C. curious D. amused 29. —You look very happy, Jenny. —So I am. It’s fun ______ to attend my brother’s graduation ceremony. A. to take B. being taken C. taken D. taking 30. The written record of our conversation doesn’t ______ what was actually said. There are a lot of mistakes. A. correspond with B. relate to C. look into D. pare with 31. ______ they had taken adequate precautions, they wouldn’t have lost so much. A. If B . Since C. Though D. When 32. To care for wisdom and truth and the improvement of the soul is ______ better than to seek money and honour and reputation. A. pretty B. far C. fairly D. quite 33. —I heard that Mary won the prize of the ecology contest. —______ She was not interested in it at all. A. You’re kidding! B. So what? C. Why not? D. Not really. 34. Nowadays, young people choose jobs for other reasons ______ money. A. for B. except C. with D. besides 35. ______ men have learned much from the behavior of animals is barely new. A. Those B. That C. What D. Whether 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題； 每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Just before Christmas 1978, Kenneth was a passenger in a car as it drove through the Navajo Nation. The night was dark, and the driver, an elderly woman, 36 and killed an eight-year-old boy. Later, when he saw how sad the boy’s family were, Kenneth made a(n) 37 . He would “do 38 it takes to make 39 happy at Christmastime.” A year later, at the age of 18, he was living with his mother and younger brother. They were 40 making ends meet on his low wages, but Kenneth bought a used Santa suit and went around 41 people as poor as himself to give candy and fruit for families even more needy. Just before midnight on Christmas Eve, he went knocking on doors of 42 houses in the poorest section of the Navajo Nation. Many of the darkened homes didn’t have 43 . Some families were 44 to open their doors so late at night. “It’s a man! He has a big bag!” he 45 a boy, holding up a lantern (燈籠) and watching 46 the curtains, tell his parents. Kenneth convinced them he was 47 . At every opened door, he 48 candies, oranges, toys and so on. Many Navajo kids had never seen 49 before, so his old costume and store-bought beard didn’t 50 them. It touched Kenneth that the kids were excited by so 51 . He 52 it up year after year, gathering more “elves (精靈)” to help him. His Christmas Eve 53 have grown into an annual Navajo feast with gifts of clothing, tools and toys for over 700 people. Kids who can’t 54 it to the event because they’re sick or lack transportation get a 55 visit from Kenneth or one of his elves. “My grandfather taught me that you learn to be a man by sharing and by keeping promises,” he says. 36. A. struck B. touched C. found D. stopped 37. A. conclusion B. excuse C. promise D. effort 38. A. whichever B. wherever C. however D. whatever 39. A. the family B. children C. brothers D. his mother 40. A. probably B. almost C. hardly D. nearly 41. A. suggesting B. persuading C. requiring D. calling 42. A. old B. big C. bright D. lonely 43. A. electricity B. food C. doors D. windows 44. A. happy B. angry C. afraid D. eager 45. A. thought B. hoped C. let D. heard 46. A. out for B. from behind C. from under D. out of 47. A. gentle B. generous C. harmless D. helpful 48. A. reached for B. put down C. picked out D. handed out 49. A. Kenneth B. candies C. elves D. Santa Claus 50. A. disappoint B. satisfy C. attract D. please 51. A. much B. big C. little D. many 52. A. held B. kept C. gave D. took 53. A. gifts B. experiences C. excitements D. visits 54. A. make B. do C. get D. have 55. A. usual B. personal C. normal D. formal 第三部分： 閱讀理解 （共20小題; 每小題2分, 滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A★ Ibrahim became disabled after contracting polio （小兒麻痹癥） when he was three years old. At first his parents, like many other parents of disabled children in Niger, did not want to send him to school. They were worried he would be laughed at by his classmates. Despite his disability, and his parents’ doubts, Ibrahim was determined to go to school. “When I was eight,” Ibrahim says, “other kids of my age were going to school while I stayed at home. I did not like that. So, I pestered（纏著） my parents until they finally let me go to school.” Ibrahim’s parents sent him to a private school nearby. Although the journey to and from school was a short one, it still wasn’t easy for Ibrahim. He had to use his hands to help him move along, protecting them with plastic slippers. But at least he was getting an education. However, after only a year in school, Ibrahim’s education was interrupted when his parents separated. His mother did not have the means to continue paying for his tuition （學(xué)費(fèi)）. In xx, Ibrahim received some money to be fitted with a leg brace (支架), corrective shoes and his first pair of crutches (拐杖). Now that he was more mobile than before, the most important thing for him was to find a way to go back to school. “I wanted to start school again last October,” Ibrahim says. “After my mother told me she could not afford it, I went to visit some of my relatives for support. And I collected 5,000 francs CFA (US $8) to pay my tuition for half a year. I will find the rest of the money somehow.” Ibrahim attends a school in which he is the only disabled student. According to his teacher, he is among the top five students in a class of 55. 56. Why did Ibrahim’s parents prefer Ibrahim to stay at home? A. There was a lot of housework for him to do. B. They had no money to pay for his tuition. C. There were not enough schools in the country. D. They were afraid the students would make fun of him. 57. How did Ibrahim go to school before his parents separated? A. He went to school on his wheelchair. B. He went to school on his parents’ bicycle. C. He walked to school with the support of his hands. D. He walked to school using a pair of crutches. 58. Ibrahim’s education was interrupted because of his _____. A. parents’ doubts B. lack of tuition C. physical disability D. terrible mood 59. The best title for the passage might be _____. A. A long way to go B. Determined to learn C. The only disabled student D. I did not like that B★★ A huge shire horse (夏爾馬) in Australia has been declared the biggest horse in the world by its owner, beating the current Guinness World Record by several inches. The giant five-year-old, from Pakenham, S.E. Australia, measures an amazing 20.1 hands, or 2.057m tall. He weighs over 1.3 tons (1,300kg) — about the same as a small car — and is still growing. His owner, horse trainer Jane Greenman, 47, says the only time the horse runs is when there is food on offer. “He eats an incredible amount. I would hate to run a team of eight horses his size — it would send you broke (破產(chǎn)的),” she says. The massive horse, whose name is Noddy, was born in Australia with parents imported from England. Noddy’s grandfather, Ladbrooke Edward (UK) was the world’s tallest horse during the 1980’s. But Jane had no idea that the horse she raised from the age of six months would grow this big. Noddy immediately began to rocket and soon overtook (超過) both his parents in size. Although she says that she is not interested in the Guinness Book of World Records, Jane has carried out her own research and is sure that Noddy es top. “The nearest is a horse in Texas, at 20 hands,” says Jane. “Noddy is already an inch taller than that. The scary thing is he still hasn’t finished — shire horses aren’t fully grown until they’re about six or seven.” Jane has said that Noddy could be sold overseas, possibly even fetching a record price to match his height. She is unwilling to sell, but to cover the high cost of keeping him, she needs to put him to work. “He needs a job. It’s very hard to find jobs for such a big horse in Australia. I wish he could stay here but I’ve tried everywhere,” she says regretfully. “I just want people to enjoy this beautiful animal as much as I do.” 60. The underlined word “rocket” in Paragraph 4 probably means _____. A. walk around B. eat a lot C. grow fast D. look strong 61. Which of the following is a big problem for the horse’s owner? A. She doesn’t know how to apply for the Guinness World Record. B. She has to support eight big horses at the same time. C. Another horse in Texas is growing even faster than hers. D. There is not enough money to cover the cost of raising her horse. 62. It can be inferred from the passage that _____. A. Noddy must be as powerful as a small car B. Noddy’s growth can be genetically explained C. many people are willing to buy Noddy D. no job will be available for Noddy at all 63. What would be the best title for this passage? A. New world record for the biggest horse B. Jane Greenman bees famous for her horse C. Large size means no job for a big horse D. Shire horses tend to grow bigger than others C★★ NO PLANS FOR THE HOLIDAYS? Special Story Time for All Lower Primary Pupils SCHOOL LIBRARY READING ROOM 2 pm - 3 pm June 6 Mr. Stephen Keene will impress you with stories from his famous New Kids Next Block series. FREE ADMISSION LEARN HOW TO PLAY THE GUITAR IN 4 EASY LESSONS! Venue: Music Room Time: 9 am - 12 pm Dates: June 6, 13, 20, 27 Instructor: Miss S Katsumi from Japan Fees: $40 for 4 lessons* ($20 for members of the school band and school choir) Register with Mrs. Mary Mi, the Choir Mistress, NOW. It is pulsory for students who sign up to attend ALL four lessons. JOIN THE GEOGRAPHY CLUB’S TWILIGHT CRUISE (黃昏巡游) June 19, 5 pm - 8 pm View Singapore’s wonderful skyline by night. Cruise past Kusu Island and Pulau Tekukor (Dove Island). Enjoy a great dinner under the starlit sky. HURRY! VACANCIES (空缺) ONLY FOR THE 1ST 20 PUPILS WHO SIGN UP.* Get your consent forms (同意書) from Miss Yu and return the forms with your payment ($20) by 30 May. *If there are more than 20 pupils interested in the cruise, priority (優(yōu)先權(quán)) will be given to Geography Club members. 64. A pupil who prefers not to spend any money can go for _____. A. the cruise B. story time C. the school choir D. the guitar lessons 65. Who will conduct the guitar lessons? A. The band instructor. B. The choir mistress. C. An invited guest. D. Mr. Stephen Keene. 66. To go for the cruise, pupils need to _____. A. be Geography Club members B. pay $30 C. know how to swim D. have some forms filled 67. If a pupil is going away for the holidays with his / her family from June 1 to June 7, he / she can still go for _____. A. the cruise B. story time C. the school band D. the guitar lessons D★★★ Recently, online high schools in America have sparked （激發(fā)） a debate about whether or not taxpayers’ money should be used to support online education. Online schools receive the same amount of funding as all other public schools, even though they don’t have to pay for rent or school equipment. States should use their educational funds to improve education at real schools, not to support online programs. Some students only use online classes to supplement their school work. They benefit from the social experience of a traditional high school, while still taking online courses. However, about 90 thousand students in America receive their education only from online schools. 50 thousand of these students take courses at Florida Virtual School, the largest online school in the country. While this method of schooling helps students who live in remote regions, most school systems are upset that they are losing more students each year to these online programs. Although online learning allows children to work at their own pace, these online schools have only one teacher per several hundred students. Often, teachers can’t give struggling students the help they need as they are unable to talk face-to-face with them, to find exactly what they’re having difficulty with. Additionally, even though online schooling acmodates（顧及） students who live in more remote states, students in online programs may suffer in social situations because they will not learn valuable munication skills from their schooling. Similar to students who are home schooled, those who take only online classes won’t learn social etiquette（禮節(jié)）, and will be treated differently by their peers （同齡人）. Online schooling might be useful for places where there are not enough students for a real school, such as agricultural regions, but states should only spend taxpayers’ money on online schools in extreme cases. 68. What is the passage mainly about? A. Whether students should study at online schools. B. Whether online schools should be allowed to exist. C. Whether taxpayers should pay for online schools. D. Whether traditional schools should be replaced. 69. According to the passage, online schooling _____. A. is helpful to students living in remote regions B. allows students to work together C. makes it possible for students to get immediate help D. develops students’ critical thinking 70. According to Paragraph 5, the author worries that students at online schools _____. A. might lose interest in learning B. would play online games C. could not receive teachers’ help D. could not bee fully developed 71. What is the author’s attitude? A. Taxpayers should not pay for online schools at all. B. Taxpayers should pay more for online schools than real schools. C. Taxpayers’ money should be spent on online schools conditionally. D. Taxpayers should support online schools in different ways. E★★ Most schools forbid chewing gum, but in a few years they might consider changing that rule. Why? Scientists are finding evidence that gum chewing may be good for your health. It may even help improve your test scores. This exciting research is just beginning. And in the meantime, panies are also experimenting with adding vitamins, minerals, medicines, and other substances that could give gum the power to cure headaches and fight everything from serious diseases to bad breath. Other researchers are finding that gum might work better than a pill to deliver medicines and other substances into the bloodstream. That’s because the lining (膜) of our cheeks can absorb certain substances more quickly than our stomachs and intestines (腸) can. That discovery could help other researchers develop medicine-containing gums that fight colds, ease headaches, battle nervousness, and more. Scientists might even create antimicrobial (抗菌的) gums that cure bad breath. Those projects may take years, but gum scientists have already had at least one recent success: They’ve created a gum that could help us stay awake. Researchers have produced a gum called Stay Alert. Each stick has as much caffeine as a cup of coffee. It can take an hour for the caffeine in coffee to have its full effect, but the caffeine in Stay Alert hits in just a few minutes. The gum is easy to transport and it’s stable in cold and hot climates. Unlike a pill, it doesn’t require water to swallow. Those qualities make it easy for soldiers to use. For now, Stay Alert is available only to the military (軍隊(duì)). The manufacturer may one day offer it for sale to the public. People who work at night, such as truck drivers and medical personnel who ride in ambulances, might benefit from a product like Stay Alert. 72. The passage mainly talks about _____. A. the rule of forbidding chewing gum in school B. new research on chewing gum C. different kinds of chewing gum D. the relationship between chewing gum and medicine 73. What does the underlined word “hits” in Paragraph 6 probably mean? A. Touches. B. Attacks. C. Takes effect. D. Affects badly. 74. According to the passage, Stay Alert is a gum which can help people _____. A. stay awake B. fight colds C. cure headaches D. overe nervousness 75. It can be inferred from the passage that _____. A. Stay Alert is not easy to store B. Stay Alert needs water to swallow C. Stay Alert is available to the public now D. we can’t buy gums that cure bad breath now 第四部分： 寫作 （共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） I will go to college in the near future. After I enter 76. ______________ to college, I plan to set myself new goals in life and 77. ______________ improve my way of life. What’s more, as I was away 78. ______________ from my parents, it will be necessary of me to learn 79. ______________ to live on my own. I will need to learning how to do my 80. ______________ own washing and cleaning. In your spare time, I will take 81. ______________ part in different kind of activities, for example, I will 82. ______________ often go to the English Corner to practise my speaking 83. ______________ English. In addition, I will need to get along good with 84. ______________ my classmates. I am looking forward my new college life. 85. ______________ 第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分） 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格提示，寫一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，并闡明自己從中得到的啟發(fā)。 時(shí)間 2006年9月28日 地點(diǎn) 美國(guó)佛羅里達(dá)州（Florida） 事件 超過二十一萬名中學(xué)生參加一項(xiàng)集體朗誦活動(dòng) 結(jié)果 締造不同地點(diǎn)、同時(shí)（simultaneously）大聲朗讀同一篇文章的吉尼斯世界記錄 意義 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀興趣和合作精神 對(duì)你的啟發(fā) …… 【參考答案】 21-25 DBACD 26-30 BABBA 31-35 ABADB 36-40 ACDBC 41-45 BAACD 46-50 BCDDA 51-55 CBDAB 56-60 DCBBC 61-65 DBABC 66-70 DACAD 71-75 CBCAD 76. √ 77. 去掉第一個(gè)to 78. was → am 79. of → for 80. learning → learn 81. your → my 82. kind → kinds 83. speaking → spoken 84. good → well 85. forward后加to One possible version: On September 28, xx, more than 210,000 middle school students in Florida took part in a reading activity, successfully breaking the Guinness World Record for the “Most People Reading Aloud Simultaneously in Multiple Locations”. This event not only developed students’ interest in reading but also taught them the importance of cooperation. With the help of their teachers, they eventually achieved their goal and won a place in the Guinness Book of World Records. It reminds me that as students, we should have big dreams, but we must reali