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2019-2020年高二英語下學(xué)期夏季會(huì)考二模考試試題 I. 單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1．I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road. A. was driving B. have driven C. would drive D. drove 2．If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out. A. because B. though C. until D. since 3．Without our teams great effort,the art exhibition last week such a great success. A. wouldnt be B. wont be C. wouldnt have been D. wont have been 4．—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff? —No. Thanks. I really appreciate ________ when you lent all your notes to me before the exam. A. one B. it C. that D. this 5．She_______ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely. A. picked out B. picked up C. made out D. made up 6．He had wanted to write _________ childrens book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way. A. a; / B. the; the C. /; the D. a; the 7．It is the education _______ he received when studying abroad _______has made him such an excellent manager. A. which, that B. which, which C. that, which D. that, where 8．We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________. A．fact B．Reality C．practice D．deed 9．The coastal area has a pleasant climate, with __________ temperatures from 24℃ to 26℃. A. ordinary B. average C. mon D. normal 10．In Australia,many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, it easier for Chinese tourists to travel. A. making B. made C. make D. makes 11．We attached great importance __________ puters, because we rely __________ them to organize our work. A. to; on B. on; on C. of; upon D. to; to 12．--- Wait until we get a satisfactory reply, will you? --- I couldn’t agree _______. The idea sounds great to me. A. much B. worse C. more D. at all 13．Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China, this was a memory she especially treasured. A. if B. when C. as D. which 14．--Smoking should be banned in public. -- . It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers. A. I’d love to B. It’s my pleasure C. I’m with you on that D. It’s up to you 15．In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet. A. haven’t invented B. haven’t been invented C. hadn’t invented D. hadn’t been invented II. 閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Finding summer jobs for teenagers has not always been easy, but now you no longer have to worry about what your kid can do to make their own money. Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along with questions to think about to help you e up with your own ideas. Ideas for summer work: ●Parks and Recreation Programs (娛樂節(jié)目). ●Babysitting during the day of school. ●Working part-time at a day care for the summer. ●Car washing. ●Working at local vegetable stands . The easiest way for you to find ways for your child to make money is to think about others’ inconveniences. Think of things you need done, or would like to have done, and what you would consider paying for these things to get done. Once you have some ideas, you can sit down with your child and talk to them about what they would be interested in doing. Then once you have an idea of what they want to do, you can help them e up with fair prices. Perhaps you would want to only have your child working with people that you know and trust, or at least you could have your child pick a partner. That way with each of them carrying cell phones, even those without service can call 911, they will be much safer. You can find out more information and many more ideas for kids to use to make money during their summer holidays by surf the Internet. 16．The author wrote the passage to _____. A.talk about his summer work experience B. introduce jobs for parents to do C. advertise a website for teenagers D. share his discoveries online 17．The passage is mainly written for _____. A .parents B. Teachers C. teenagers D. website designers 18．Which of the following is NOT considered when teenagers look for summer jobs? A. Who they’d better work for. B. How much should be charged. C. Where the workplace is. D. Whether the jobs are safe. B I have received many Christmas gifts over the years. The best gift I ever received was presented to me by a stranger. I never even knew his name and I only had contact with him for less than 60 seconds. His Christmas present to me changed the way I think about people and about Christmas. I hate Black Friday sales. It’s often a gathering of people who are there for many different reasons. Some are looking for a deal on that one item for their loved one, or perhaps themselves. Their purposes pletely have nothing to do with the festive time of year, and can just be summed up with one word, “Cheap!” It was several years ago when my wife asked me to meet her at the local department store on Black Friday morning. They had advertised a child’s bike that she wanted to purchase for our son. We stood with a very large crowd, waiting for the manager to blow the whistle(口哨). I told my wife that if we got a bike, fine, but if we did not, I was OK with that too. As the number of bikes began to gradually decrease, I saw my “polite” opportunity to reach my hands around the corner of one of the boxes. I lifted it and suddenly felt some mild resistance(阻力). I looked up to see one of the largest gentlemen I had ever seen in my life. Frightening was not the word to describe his appearance. He was wearing lots of straps of metal spiked leather(帶有柳釘?shù)钠? around both arms and even his neck. Still, tattoos(紋身) were an obvious love of his. I started to return the box but he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into my hands. He then directed it into my shopping cart. He looked at me, smiled, and said, “Merry Christmas.” All the way home I was thinking that this moment was by far the best Christmas gift I had ever received. The kindness of a stranger that broke all prejudice(偏見) I may have had of certain types of people. The softness of a human heart can be seen in a simple act. I will never forget it. 19．What may be the best title of the passage? A. Black Friday Sales. B. A Child’s Bike. C. The Best Christmas Gift. D. A Handsome Stranger. 20．Why do many people go to Black Friday sales? A. Because they can make money. B.Because it’s a way to celebrate Christmas. C. Because they hope to find a bargain. D. Because it’s a place to get things free of charge. 21．What can we learn from the passage? A. All roads lead to Rome. B. Men cannot be judged by their appearances. C. You cannot clap with one hand. D. It’s never too old to study. C After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves. Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around. The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations—major food sources (來源) for the wolf—grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park’s red foxes, and pletely drove away the park’s beavers. As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems. Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets. The government spent nearly 30 years ing up with a plan to reintroduce the wolves. The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red fores have made a eback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well. 22.What is the text mainly about? A.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park. B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area. C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolves. D.Wildlife research in the United States. 23.What does the underlined word “displaced” in paragraph 2 mean? A.Tested. B.Separated. C.Tracked down. D.Forced out. 24.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about？ A. Preservation of vegetation. B.A decline in the park’s ine. C. Damage to local ecology. D.An increase in the variety of animals. 25.What is the author’s attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project？ A.Positive. B. Doubtful. C.Disapproving. D.Uncaring. III.閱讀七選五（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 The Winners Guide to Success How do successful people think? What helps them to make success? To find out the answers, an American scholar recently visited some of the most successful people in America. 26 Be responsible for yourself Sometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead. 27 Youre saying, "You have more control over my life than I do." Live life "on purpose" Almost all successful people live life "on purpose"- they are doing what they believe they should and want to do. When you live your life on purpose, youll try your best to do your job or study as well as you can. You love what you do and you can find pleasure in what you do. Write a plan It is very difficult trying to get what you want without a good plan. 28 A good plan is like a map to you. Without this "map", you may waste your time, money and also your energy; while with the "map" youll enjoy the "trip" and get what you want in the shortest possible time. Be willing to pay the price Nothing great is easy to get. So you must be ready to work hard - even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you wont get anything valuable. Never give up 29 When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: Giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope. 30 Once an American writer was writing a novel. He could not have a good ending for his book until one night when he had a very good idea. He was so excited that he made a phone call to one of his best friends. "Ive got a perfect idea," he said, "Ill put it down later and show it to you." But he never did, because he died that night. His book was left without a perfect ending. So remember, do what you can right away. Never delay at all. A. It is just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away. B. It seems to us that everyone knows this. But it is easier said than done. C. Some people achieve success much later in life because they fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work. D. In fact, when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making success, youre giving away your own power. E. Someone elses opinion of you doesnt have to bee your reality. F. Dont delay G. Here are some keys to success that they give. IV. 完形填空（共15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在31-45每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 When I was a teenager, we were the only family in our New York town that didn’t own a car. And having no car was 31 because all my friends’ parents did.We were poor. Suddenly a moment arrived 32 my life forever. For weeks a new Buick Road Master had stood in the window of the biggest store on Main Street. Now, on the special night, I stayed in the shadows at the edge of the crowd waiting for the winning 33 to be drawn. It had never even entered my mind that we would 34 . But the loudspeaker called my fathers name! 35 I wormed my way up to the platform, the mayor had presented dad with the 36 , and he had driven off amid cheers. I ran home. Mother met me and told me that my father had asked Jim, his boss, if he wanted to buy a ticket. Jim said yes and my dad 37 two tickets in his own name with his own money, 38 348 for Jim and the winning number was 348 instead of 39 one 349. “Your father is struggling with a/an 40 problem. But I think if you have character, you have the better part of wealth and I know your father will do what is right,” mother said 41 . At last we heard dad’s step on the front porch，I held my 42 . He went straight to the 43 in the dining room and dialed. Jim’s phone rang for a long time... 44 over the years, I know now we were never 45 than we were at the moment when dad made the telephone call. 31．A. relaxing B. shaming C. worrying D. pleasing 32．A. saving B. improving C. risking D. changing 33．A. team B. guy C. ticket D. boss 34．A. jump B. fail C. strike D. win 35．A. As soon as B. Because C. By the time D. Although 36．A. dollars B. keys C. medals D. tickets 37．A. saved B. bought C. booked D. printed 38．A. calling B. writing C. marking D. bringing 39．A. the other B. another C. the lucky D. other 40．A. embarrassing B. mental C. puzzling D. moral 41．A. with anger B. excitedly C. calmly D. with anxiety 42．A. arms B. mouth C. eyes D. breath 43．A. phone B. cup C. ticket D. window 44．A. Looking out B. Looking up C. Looking back D. Looking in 45．A. poorer B. richer C. more foolish D. more clever 第II卷 非選擇題（共40分） V. 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 46 water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to the elder 47 had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 48 (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 49 (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 50 a happy heart. After the student left, the teacher let 52 student taste the water. He spit it out, 52 (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 53 ?” The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 54 (sweet).” We understand this lesson best 55 we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing. VI. 短文改錯(cuò)（共10處錯(cuò)；每處1分，滿分10分） 假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改句子，請你修改你同桌寫的以下句子。每句中均有一處語言錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號（∧) ，并在其下面寫出該加的詞． 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉． 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically,and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and bee a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes,playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days. VII. 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分） 假定你是李華，計(jì)劃組織一次郊游，請給你的英國朋友Chris寫封郵件邀請他參加。內(nèi)容包括： 1.參加者； 2.時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)； 3.活動(dòng)：登山、野餐等。 注意： 1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 參考答案 I單項(xiàng)填空 1-5 DBADB 6-10 CAAAD 11-15 DCBCD II閱讀理解 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．C 21．B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.A III七選五 26．G 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．F IV完形填空 31． B 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B V語法填空 46． The 47．who 48．presented 4．warmly 50．with 51．a(chǎn)nother 52．saying 53．It 54．sweeter 55．when VI短文改錯(cuò) （1） 刪除of （2） had→have （3）and→but （4）took→taken （5） bee →became （6） picture前加the/ this （7）they→ that/which （8）difference→different （9） late →latest （10） your →my VII作文 Dear Chris， I am sincerely inviting you to join us to go for an outing this weekend．Aiming to enhance our relation and build up our bodies，the trip involves climbing mountains and a picnic．As is scheduled，the activity will take place at 8：00am on Saturday at the gate of our school and we hope all the students in our class will take an active part in it．Climbing is an important part of the trip．While pushing our strength to the limit，we are also breathing fresh air and appreciating the gorgeous scenery on the way． Hope you wont miss the joyful activity．Your attendance is greatly expected． Yours， Li Hua