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2019-2020年高中英語 M7 Unit 1 Reading(1)教案 牛津版選修7 Learning aims: 1. Students will be able to read some exhibition boards about the history of television and audio devices; 2. Students will be able to know the reading strategy --- understanding subtitles; 3. Students will be able to talk about the development of other electronic devices. Learning important and difficult points: Learn how to quickly obtain information in a text by understanding the subtitles. Learning methods: Discussion and task－based activities Step 1 課前學(xué)習(xí)： A. 詞形變換 1. uncertain ____________ (n.) 2. electric _____________(n.) 3. demand_____________(adj.) 4. apply ______________ (n.) 5. evolution ___________ (v.) 6. assume ______________(n.) 7. convenience __________(adj.) 8. superior _____________(opp.) 9. variety________________(n.) 10. delight _______________(adj.) B.寫出下列動(dòng)詞以及過去式、過去分詞 1.上發(fā)條，纏、繞vt. ___________ ________________ _________________ 2.播放 vt. _____________ _______________ ___________ 3.運(yùn)用，應(yīng)用；申請 vt.& vi. ___________ ___________ ___________ 4.投放市場，發(fā)起/動(dòng) vt. ____________ ____________ ____________ 5.需要，要求 v. _____________ _____________ ________________ 6.跳，跳躍，談起 vi. _______________ _____________ _______________ C.記住下列形容詞、副詞 1.無線的 adj. _____________ 2.優(yōu)越的，占優(yōu)勢的 adj. ________ 3.電的adj.________________ 4.便攜的 adj. __________________ 5.總共，總而言之 adv._______________ 6.從個(gè)人角度，親自 adv, ________ D.寫出下列名詞 1.回顧，綜述 ___________________ 2.播送，廣播 __________________ 3.消費(fèi)者_(dá)_______________________ 4.信號，暗號___________________ 5.快樂__________________________ 6.方便，便利___________________ E. 短語翻譯: 1.比…優(yōu)越 ______________________ 2.上市，面市_______________________ 3.各種各樣的________________________ 4.給……上發(fā)條 __________________________ 5.涌現(xiàn)，迅猛發(fā)展______________________ Step 2 Pre-reading 導(dǎo)讀 Fast reading for general ideas 方法指導(dǎo)：Go through the passage as quickly as possible and try to find answers to the two questions. Just focus on and identify the information needed to answer these questions. 1.Where did the writer find this piece of writing? 2.What is it about? Detailed reading for important information (Explanation) 本文為科技類的說明文，信息量很大，時(shí)間跨度很長，但其中內(nèi)容多為客觀事實(shí)，從語言學(xué)習(xí)的角度，只需了解即可。所以閱讀的重點(diǎn)應(yīng)在于如何獲取信息和如何進(jìn)行信息分類等，需要深層次理解的內(nèi)容其實(shí)并不多。但鑒于今后在學(xué)習(xí)和工作中會(huì)遇到大量此類文章，面對信息量巨大且看似枯燥的這篇文章，如何迅速高效地抓住關(guān)鍵信息？ 通過快速瀏覽課文， 找出關(guān)鍵字詞，如：development、 history、 in 1925、 later in 1928等一系列時(shí)間指示語，從而抓住文章的脈絡(luò)，即時(shí)間線索，再依次找到有關(guān)其發(fā)展歷史的關(guān)鍵信息。 1 . Reading the development of TV What do you think is the best way to get the most important information in such a long passage?________________________________ Fill in the event happening in a particular year. 1925 Wireless TV transmissions, USA 1923-1927 ______________________ 1928 ___________________________ 1928-1929 ______________________ 1929 ___________________________ 1948 ___________________________ 1951 ___________________________ 1962 ___________________________ 1989 ___________________________ 1996 ___________________________ 2 . Reading the history of audio devices 1877 The first recording of a human voice 1931 _____________________________ 1948 _____________________________ 1954 _____________________________ 1958_____________________________ 1979_____________________________ 1982 _____________________________ 1986 _____________________________ 1987 _____________________________ 1992 _____________________________ 3. True or false exercises ( Page 4 PartC1) 4. Detailed questions 1. Why is it still uncertain who invented TV? 2. Why are digital TV superior to satellite TV? 3. What advantage has the new concept of WebTV brought to people since it was introduced in 1996? 4.What were the major disadvantages of the first record player? 5.What did the popularity of MP3 result in? 5. Read the text again and choose the best answers according to the text: 1) When and where was the first long-distance TV broadcast made? A. In 1925 in the USA. B. In 1926 in the UK. C. In 1928 in the UK. D. In 1928 in both the USA and the UK. 2) Who might be the inventor of the first T V? A. Vladimir Zworykin from Russia. B. Philo Farnsworth in the USA. C. John Logie Baird from Scotland. D. It remains uncertain. 3) How many countries have put digital TV into operation according to the passage? A. Only one. B. Already two. C. At most three. D. At least four. 4) Who might have attributed to the development of the Walkman? A. Two Japanese engineers. B. Three American scientists. C. Thomas Edison. D. Emile Berliner. 5) What is the main factor that causes the spring up of music websites all over the Internet? A. The popularity of Walkman. B. The development of the MD player. C. The development of MPs technology. D. The wide use of Discman. 6) From the passage we know that ______. A. satellite TV delivers cleaner pictures than digital TV. B.55% of households in China were receiving digital TV signals by xx. C. WebTV is the TV set bined with the World Wide Web. D. more color than black-and-white TV sets were being used before 1967 6 . Fill in the blanks with words given in the box. (Page5 Part E) Step 3 Reading strategy: understanding subtitles Subtitles appear after titles and give you more information about the text than the titles. Subtitles can show how a text is organized. Read the text again and figure out how this text is organized. plete the following chart. TV (In order of time){ Audio devices (By types of equipment) { Step 4 掌握分析下列句子并譯成漢語。 1.(Line 3) Regular public broadcasting followed shortly after, first beginning on 11 May 1928 in New York. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.(Line 17) Satellites were used to broadcast TV beginning in 1962. __________________________________________________________________ 3.(Line 36) 1931 was the year when a German pany began to make the first tape recorders, which could record and play sounds on a tape wound around a round object. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.(Line 50) This is like a mini CD player but can also record music and is very easy to carry, being very small, as the name “mini” indicates. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Step 5隨堂檢測： TV and audio devices: a review TV Early history *Three men, Vladimir Zworykin, Philo Farnsworth and John Logie Baird, were considered to have made the greatest1._______ to the development of TV. *The first public TV broadcast was made in 2._______ in the USA. *Color broadcasts began in 1951, over 3._______ years after color TV was first shown in 1929. Modern age *Cable TV began in the USA in 1948. * 4.________ satellites to broadcast TV began in 1962. * 5.________ standards for digital TV were set in 1989 and consumers in the USA had access to 200 channels in 1994. *Web TV set-top boxes first came onto the market in 1996, which 6.________ the TV set with the Internet. Audio devices Early history *Thomas Edison 7.________ a human voice in 1877 for the first time *Emile Berliner invented the first record player in 1887. *The first LPs were made 8._____ in 1958. Tape recorders and players *The first tape recorders, which could record and play sounds on a tape, were made in 9._______ in 1931. *The transistor was invented by three Americans in 1948.Two young Japanese engineers bought the 10.________ and created the transistor radio. *11._______ saw the birth of cassette recorders. *The Walkman was introduced in 1979. 12.______ technology *The first CDs came onto the market in 1982.The next new development was the MD player. *MP3 technology was first 13.________ by Germans in 1987. Thanks to the popularity of MP3 players, a lot of music websites offerings MP3 music 14.________ all over the Internet Step 6課后學(xué)習(xí)： 1. 復(fù)習(xí)鞏固本課時(shí)講義重要內(nèi)容, 熟讀課文。 2. 劃出課文中短語。 學(xué)習(xí)感悟： 1. 我學(xué)會(huì)了：________________________________________________________________ 2. 我的困惑是(還有哪些不理解的地方)：_________________________________________ M7 Unit 1 Living with technology Wele to the unit and reading Keys: Fast reading 1.On the display boards at a media and technology exhibition. 2.The development of TV and radio devices. Step 1 Reading the development of TV Follow the chronological order (in order of time) ? 1925 Wireless TV transmissions ? 1923-1927 Early forms of TV invented ? 1928 first long-distance TV broadcast ? 1928-1929 Regular public broadcasting ? 1929 Color TV shown ? 1948 Cable TV ? 1951 Color broadcasts ? 1962 Satellite TV ? 1989 International standards for digital TV ? 1996 WebTV set-up boxes Step 2 Reading the history of audio devices 1877 The first recording of a human voice 1931 The first tape recorders 1948 Transistor invented 1954 Cassette recorders developed 1958 The first LPs (long-play records) 1979 The Walkman introduced 1982 The first CDs produced 1986 Walkman was added to the Oxford English dictionary 1987 Development of MP3 technology started in Germany 1992 The MD player was developed Step 3 Detailed questions 1. Because many people contributed to the development of TV 2. Because digital TV allows the same services to be delivered with clearer pictures than before. 3. WebTV set-top boxes bines the TV set with the World Wide Web. With interactive TV programming, you can play along with game shows, respond to questionnaires and chat to other viewers. 4. The first record player had to be wound up by hand and only played a record for two minutes. 5. Major corporations are taking over the portable music player market with MP3 players. Step 4 True or false exercises True : 1267 False: 3 4 5 Step 5 Read the text again and choose the best answers according to the text: DDBACC Reading strategy: understanding subtitles TV Early history of TV (In order of time){The modern age: cable TV, satellite TV, digital TV Audio devices Early history of audio devices (By types of equipment) { Tape recorders and players Sound goes digital Fill in the blanks with words given in the box. 1 . wireless 2.broadcasting 3. Britain 4. 65 5. 200 6. households 7. households 8. recorders 9. pact 10. Germany 隨堂檢測： 1. contributions 2. 1925 3. 20 4. Using 5. International 6. bines 7. recorded 8. available 9. Germany 10. patent