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2019-2020年七年級(jí)英語下學(xué)期暑假作業(yè)拓展練習(xí)試題（七） 牛津沈陽版 溫馨寄語：第一個(gè)青春是上帝給的；第二個(gè)青春是靠自己努力的。 一、 詞匯（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分） A)根據(jù)漢語提示寫出單詞 1.Our school doesn’t __________(允許)students to smoke. 2.____________(最后) ，he found his dog. 3Tom is ___________(失明的) ，so he can’t see anything . 4Trees can produce __________(氧氣)for us to breathe. 5.A lot of __________(家具) is made of trees. B)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 6.He was very tired and soon __________asleep . (fall) 7.You’re wele __________. (stay) 8.He _________ the book on the desk and left. (put) 9.Trees are best _________against pollution. (fight) 10.Tea es from the __________of the trees.(leaf) 二、單項(xiàng)填空 (共l0小題,每小題1分;滿分10分) 從A、B、C、D中選以填入空白處的選項(xiàng)。 ( ) 11.How can we get ______ the burning building . A. out B.out from C.out of D. from ( ) 12.______ Li Lei’s help ,Jim can speak some Chinese now. A. Under B. In C.With D. For ( ) 13.Help _____ to some cakes ,Lily. A. herself B. yourself C. yourselves D. himself ( ) 14.There is a chair ____my bed ____ the desk. A. from,to B. behind, and C. beside, to D. between, and ( ) 15. ____is difficult if you put your heart into it.. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D.Everything ( ) 16.Harmful gases are _____our health. A. good for B. good to C. bad or D. bad to ( ) 17puters make our lives ______ convinient and easier. A. more B. much C. many D. most ( ) 18.Listen! Someone _______ the violin. It sounds nice. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. will play ( ) 19.We are busy now. We need _______workers to water the trees. A.two another B. another two C. more two D. two others ( ) 20.How can save the earth? ______ planting more trees. A.In B.For C.By D. With 三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分：滿分10分） 閱讀短文，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Barry is a working dog.It is a very__1__dog. It has worked on Swiss Alps for 12 years. It has __2__over 40 people. One day, a little boy is __3__ in the snow. Barry goes out to look for him.It walks and sniffs __4__ the snow .It stops and digs the __5__.Here is the boys face. Barry licks(舔) the boys face over and __6__ again,but the boy dosentmove.Barry gets close to the boy and __7__him up.The boy wakes__8__ at last.But he cant walk or stand up .Barry puts the __9__ coat in his mouth.It __10__him to a small house.The little boy is saved. ( )21.A.afraid B.rude C.brave D.happy ( )22.A lived B.saved C.liked D.worked ( )23.A.lost B.playing C.going D.dead ( )24.A.for B.at C.under D.in ( )25.A.boy B.sand C.snow D.rain ( )26.A over B.on C.out D.off ( )27.A.eats B.warms C.cools D.calls ( )28.A down B.outside C.up D.to ( )29.A.her B.his C.boys’ D.boy’s ( )30.A.puts B.takes C.took D.saves 四、閱讀理解 (共10題,每題1.5分；滿分15分) 閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareverygoodfriends.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.Somedogshelppeopletolookaftersheep,otherdogshelpthemtofindthelostchildren.Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind. Manyyearsagotherewasaverygooddog.HisnamewasSeeingEyedog.Now wecanseethiskindofdogsaroundtheworld.Theyareworkingfortheblind.TheSeeingEyedogisstrongandeasytotrain.Hehelpstheblindtowalkfromplacetoplace.BeforeadogbeesaSeeingEyedog,hemustgotoatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths.Firstthedighadtolearntositorstaywhenhehearsthetrainer’scall.Inhisnextlessonthedoglearnstotakehistraineracrossbusystreets.Thedoghasmanythingstolearn.Attheendofthetrainingschoolhemusttaketests,theSeeingEyedogwilldotingsbyhimself. Nowhecanhelptheblindpeople.Thenewmastermaybeaman,awoman,orevenachild.Ittakesthedogandhisblindmasteraboutamonthtolearntoworkandlivetogether. ()31.WecanseetheSeeingEyedog______now. A.allovertheworldB.onlyinsmallcitiesC.onlyinthecountyD.athome ()32.WhatcantheSeeingEyedogdo? A.LookaftersheepB.Helptheblindpeople C.FindthelostchildrenD.Doanything ()33.IfyouwantadogtobeeaSeeingEyedog,youmustlethim_____. A.gotothestreetB.gotoamiddleschool C.gotoatrainingschoolD.gotoaneveningschool ()34.Firstthedoghastolearntositorstay______. A.whenhehearsthetelephonecallB.whenhehearsthemaster’scall C.whenhehearsthetrainer’scallD.whenheseesthepeople ()35.howlongwillittakethedogandhisblindmastertolearntoworkandlivetogether? A.AboutoneyearB.Aboutfiveweeks C.AboutthirtydaysD.abouttendays B In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascoveredbyforests．Todaytheforestshavealmostgone．A lotofgoodlandhasgonewiththem,leavingonlysand．Chinadoesntwanttocopythe USAsexample．Wereplantingmoreandmoretrees．Weve builtthe"GreatGreenWall"oftreesacrossnorthernpartofourcountry．TheGreatGreenWallis7,000 kilometres long,andbetween400and1,700 kilometres wide． Itwillstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway．Itwillstopthesandfrommovingtowards therichfarmlandinthesouth．More"GreatGreenWalls"areneeded．Treesmustbegrownall overtheworld．GreatGreenWallswillmaketheworldbetter． （ ）36．In1620,about______theUSAwascoveredbyforests． A．a(chǎn)thirdB．halfC．twothirdsD．a(chǎn)fourth （ ）37．Alotofgoodlandhasgonewith______． A．sandB．waterC．windD．forests （ ）38．TheGreatGreenWallinChinais______long． A7,000kilometersB1,700kilometers、C．7,000metersD．400kilometers （ ）39．Treesmustbegrownin______. A．ChinaB．theUSAC．somecountriesD．everypartoftheworld （ ）40．______willmaketheworldbetter． A．TheGreatWallB．Tallbuildings C．GreatGreenWallsD．Flowersandgrass 五、回答問題（共10小題，每小題2分：滿分20分） 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。 A Thereisazooinourcity.Therearelotsofanimalsthere.Mygoodfriend,MikeandIoftengoto thezooonWeekends.Wecanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bearsandmanyother animals.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bears,lionsareverydangerous,so theyhavetostayinthe cages.Ithinktheyarenothappy.Theycan’twalkeverywhere.Theyare notfree.Tigersusuallyliveintheforestandmountains.Theycanrunsveryfast.Theycancatch andeatanimalslikerabbitsanddeer.Nowtheylive in small rooms.So they walk round and round. I feel sorry for them. They should go back to the nature.Myfavoriteanimalisthedolphin.They can swim fast and jump very high.Theycanplaywiththeball. 41. Why do some of the animals have to stay in the cages? _________________________________________________ 42. What do tigers usually catch and eat? _________________________________________________ 43.Where does the writer think animals should live? ________________________________________________ 44.What animal is my favorite? ________________________________________________ 45.Can tigers play with the ball?? ________________________________________________ B Lastnight,myfamilyandIwerejustfinishingdinnerwhentherewasaknockonthedoor.WhenIwenttoopenit,Isawthreeofmyfriends:John,ThomasandJim.Thearrivalofthesepeople wasn’tunusualbecausetheyealmosteveryweekendtoteachmeEnglishandIteachthemMaths. Thenweplayputergamesonmyputer. Twodaysagomydadboughtmeanewputergame.Myfriendswereinterestedinitand askedwhethertheycouldplayit.Mymumisgoodatit,soshetaughttheboyshowtoplay. We playedforanhour,joking,laughingandtalkingwitheachotherallthetime.Atlast,my fathersaid thatitwaslateanditwastimeforthemtogohome,sowehadtostop.Beforetheyleft,mymumgaveeachofmyfriendssomecandyandthenwesaidgoodnight.Theystilleto myhomeeveryweekend,andeverytimewehaveagoodtime. 46.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhentherewasaknockonthedoor? _______________________________________ 47.Whovisitedhishouse? _______________________________________ 48.Howoftendotheyvisitthewriter? _________________________________________ 49.Whatdidtheygetbeforetheyleft? _________________________________________ 50.Whydidtheyvisitthewriterlastnight? __________________________________________ 六、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分：滿分10分） 閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞。 that, on, wet, earth, at, watering, example, others, plant, him It was fine 51 March 12 ,xx. I got up early that day. All the students in our school went to the hill to 52 trees. We arrived at the hill 53 eight a.m.. The teacher asked 54 of us to plant at least six trees. Then we start digging ,planting and 55________. We all worked so hard 56________ we could finish our tasks ahead of time. Among us, Wang Ling ,our monitor set a good 57____ for us.Though he was ill , he worked harder. When he finished his task, he went on help 58 without taking a rest. He was 59 all over after work . I just learnt from 60 ” I said to myself. Looking at the lines of the young trees , we smiled happily. 七、綜合閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分） 閱讀短文。然后按要求完成第61- 65小題。 These rainforests cover only 6% of the Earth’s surface but yet (A) they contain (B) more than 1/2 of the world’s plant and animals species(物種). The reason it is (C)called a rain forest is (D) _____ of the high amount of rainfall it gets per year. The weather of a rain forest is very hot and wet so the animals and plants that live there must learn to get used to it. As many as 30 million species of plants and animals live in rainforests. At least (E)三分之二 of the world’s plant species ,including many beautiful flowers grow in the rainforests. Rainforests are the source of any items that we all use in our own homes! We eat several foods from the rainforests and many medicines are made (F) ringredients(原料) found only in these areas. We must do our best to protect rainforests. 61. 在文中找出(A)處指代的部分：_________ 62. 寫出 (B)和（C）處的同義詞：___________ 63. 在(D)和（F）處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：_____________ 64. 將E句翻譯成英語. 65. 在文中找出一個(gè)中心句：__________________________ 八、閱讀與表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)10分：滿分15分） A)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框A-E中選出可以填入短文空白處的正確答案。 A man has a cat. (1)____________________. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her own plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master(主人)will give her a bit of his food.(2) _________. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime. "Ah! Where is my cat?" asks the man. ( 3)_________ So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps into the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth. (4) ____________ , and the other into her masters plate. "Dear me!" cries the woman, "A mouse is in your plate!" "Hush(安靜)!" says her husband. " (5)_________. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share(分享) mine with her. A. He likes sharing his meal with her. B. Before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate. C. He likes her very much . D. This shows that she is a nice cat. E. His wife says, "Cant you eat without her?". B) 請(qǐng)你以I love____為題寫一篇小短文，介紹你喜愛的寵物寫一篇小短文，(詞數(shù)80-100)。步驟與要點(diǎn)如下： 1．確定主題，并在文中說明原因； 2．圍繞主題，進(jìn)行敘述； 3．講述一段與主題有關(guān)的故事或經(jīng)歷。 要求： 1．補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題； 2．字跡工整，內(nèi)容完整連貫，語言準(zhǔn)確規(guī)范； 3．鼓勵(lì)寫出真情實(shí)感，對(duì)緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。短文的開頭已紿出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 4．作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照?qǐng)D文中的內(nèi)容，但不可以直接引用圖文中的句子； 5．作文中不要出現(xiàn)考生和相關(guān)人物的真實(shí)校名和姓名。 7參考答案 一、1—5 allow, Finally, blind, oxygen, furniture 6—10 fell, to stay, put, fighters, leaves 二、11—15 CCBDC 16—20 CACBC 三、21—25 CBADC 26—30 ABCDB 四、31—35 ABCCC 36—40 DCDDC 五、41.Because they are dangerous. 42.Small animals like rabbits and deer. 43.In the nature.. 44.The dolphin. 45. No. 46. He was just finishing dinner. 47. John , Thomas and Jim. 48. Almost every weekend. 49.Candy 50. They wanted to play my new puter game.. 六、51—55 on ,plant, at, each, watering 56—60 that, example, other, wet, him 七、61.These rainforests 62. over , named 63. because, from 64. two thirds 65. We must do our best to protect rainforests. 八、A) 1—5 CAEBD B) 略。